If you wish, you can help the three armies!
The love story of the revolutionary couple is naturally not as gentle as the lingering and gentle singing in the Jiangnan Kunqu Opera, but the love story of the revolutionary soldiers has its own steadfastness and romance.
AsThe core figure of China's second-generation national leadership collective, has experienced countless battles throughout his life. From 1922 in Europe, he joined the Chinese Young Communist Party in Europe, and in the following days, he accompanied the Red Revolution in China.
From the editor-in-chief of the "Red Star" newspaper during the Long March, to the political commissar of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army who worked with *** during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, until the Liberation War"Liu Deng's army leaped thousands of miles into Dabie Mountain"Secretary of the Central Plains Bureau at the time.
**'s life is magnificent,He was a military strategist during the war yearsIt is also a great builder who leads us to a happy life in the era of peace.
The lives of great men always have endless stories to tell. Zhuo Lin, who has been with *** all her life, as the wife of a great man, what kind of life does she have?
**'s wife's original name was Pu Qiongying, and later she was named Zhuo Lin because of her work needs during the Yan'an period. And then because of the habit of becoming natural, many times people rarely mention Zhuo Lin's real name.
Zhuo Lin was born in a wealthy family in Xuanwei, Yunnan Province in 1916His father, Pu Zhongjie, because he adhered to the dream of saving the country through industry, single-handedly founded the famous"Xuanwei ham"。
As a well-known businessman in Yunnan at that time, he not only had a good way of doing business, but also paid great attention to the education of his children. The birth of the youngest daughter Zhuo Lin, who is the seventh in line, naturally expects Zhuo Lin to become a great new woman in the glorious lintel.
But to his father's surprise Pu Zhongjie, his daughter's destined fate made her form a great relationship with a great man who changed the fate of all China in the future.
When I was a teenagerZhuo Lin's upbringing was much more complicated than that of her older siblings. Because of the relationship between his father Pu Zhongjie and the Yunnan military and political ** at that time, he was coveted by those who coveted Pu Zhongjie's industry"House arrest"Pass.
Later, the older Zhuo Lin followed her mother to find her father's traces. It was precisely because of this experience that the young Zhuo Lin saw the oppression of women by the remnants of feudalism at that time.
Since then, the young Zhuo Lin has been determined to be a strong woman in her heart. Adversity is the best environment for a person's growth. After the upheaval of searching for her father with her mother, the young Zhuo Lin had an ignorant sense of women's liberation in her heart.
When she was in middle school, because of a coincidence, Zhuo Lin came into contact with revolutionary ideas. Under the guidance of a female teacher at the school, Zhuo Lin and many of her classmates were exposed to communist ideas.
But that's exactly what happened"On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it"，As early as when I was young, I had already seen Chinese women who were brutalized by feudal forces, and Zhuo Lin, who was oppressed by the vast number of working people.
At this time, it is natural to yearn for the revolution in the teacher's mouth more than others. This yearning eventually brewed in Zhuo Lin's heart into an infinite enthusiasm that led him to dedicate himself to the revolution.
1931"The 918 Incident"Outbreak,Students across the country chanted"Salvation"slogan. Zhuo Lin, who was supposed to represent Yunnan Province in Beiping to participate in the Beiping National Games in this year, heard the news that the Games had been canceled because of *** when she was passing through Hong Kong.
Maybe it's because of the regret that I couldn't go to Peking to participate in the games, or maybe it's because the north is in full swing"Salvation Movement"yearning.
In short,Zhuo Lin, who missed the Beijing Games, did not choose to return to her hometown in YunnanInstead, he decided to go to the place where the motherland was most needed, like all the patriotic young people of that time. for"Salvation"Make a difference.
Zhuo Lin resolutely went north and became a member of Beiping Girls' High School. At that time, Beiping gathered young students from all over the country. At that time, the enthusiasm of the students for the revolution was very high.
That's right"The young are strong, and the country is strong"Many of the revolutionaries in China were born among the students of that time. In 1935, because Chiang Kai-shek constantly provoked civil wars, the appeasement policy adopted against the Japanese invaders triggered a wave of condemnation from people with lofty ideals across the country.
Many students lifted it"Salvation"of the flag,At the same time chanting"Not a slave to the country"slogans took to the streets。When Zhuo Lin and the students of ** took to the streets together, they faced the atrocities of suppressing *** together.
The scenes have become unforgettable memories for Zhuo Lin. This time, revolution is no longer a childhood dream in his heart, nor is it a simple understanding of the middle school days.
Because this time ***The revolution became the bloody struggle that Zhuo Lin saw. At this time, Zhuo Lin knew that the only way to win the revolution was to participate in the Red Army led by the Communist Party of China.
It is with such an idea. So at this time, Zhuo Lin, who had just been admitted to the Department of Physics of Peking University from Beijing Girls' High School, immediately joined the school's anti-Japanese national liberation vanguard in the school.
"The Seventy-Seven Incident"After the outbreak,In the face of the attack of the Japanese militarist aggressors, on the one hand, they had to hide in all directions"Burn and loot"The Japanese soldiers had to help evacuate the people in the city.
After finally escaping from the fallen city of Beijing with the people in the city, Zhuo Lin, who had revolutionary ideals, decided to join the anti-Japanese resistance at this time.
And at this time, Zhuo Lin's only place to go, that is, to go to Yan'an with many patriotic young peopleand participated in the Eighth Route Army, led by the Communist Party.
After more than a month of ups and downs, Zhuo Lin and a group of students successively detoured to Beiping, Tianjin, Qingdao and Jinan. Along the way, they evaded the investigation and blockade of the Japanese invaders, and finally Zhuo Lin and other students arrived in Yan'an, the holy land of the revolution.
The new students who joined Yan'an not only enriched the mass strength of Yan'an, a revolutionary holy land, but also brought new revolutionary vitality to Yan'an.
Zhuo Lin, who first arrived in Yan'an, was admitted to Yan'an Shaanbei Public School. Here, Zhuo Lin received a systematic education in revolutionary ideology and understood revolutionary theory. At the same time, it also established a great fighting spirit as a revolutionary in Zhuo Lin's heart.
In 1938, when he graduated from the Northern Shaanxi Public School in Yan'anZhuo Lin has already put on a sacred military uniform as a political cadre of the Eighth Route Army. It was in this year that the name Zhuo Lin began to be used because of the needs of work.
At that time, Zhuo Lin was engaged in the work of the prefectural committee in Yan'an. The nature of their work was similar to that of today's civilian public security personnel. Because of their cultural knowledge, most of the young people who came from the cities to join the revolution were assigned to work in the field hospitals of the army, as well as in the work units of the prefectural committees and women's relief associations.
At that time,Many of the military and political cadres who came down from the Long March period have reached the age when they should start a family。In Yan'an, the holy land of the revolution, the love between revolutionary soldiers abandoned the arranged marriage of feudal society, and the revolutionary youth in the base area could fall in love freely as long as they met the conditions for starting a family.
This year, ***, who happened to come to Yan'an from the Taihang Mountains for a meeting, met Zhuo Lin, who was 12 years younger than him, under the introduction of his comrades-in-arms.
Although there is a difference in age between the two, but when I saw Zhuo Lin's intellectual and resolute appearance, ** I had a good impression of this young woman who had just joined the revolution.
But at that time, Zhuo Lin didn't know much about this chief who had just come from the front. In Zhuo Lin's mind, although he joined the revolution, he became a family with the vast number of soldiers of the Eighth Route Army.
But in my heart, I really want to marry a well-informed and literate person. Although I don't know what my future partner will be like, I am full of expectations for marriage.
** often come to their own units,And often bring some good things to myself。At this time, Zhuo Lin actually knew the other party's intentions.
It's just that what Zhuo Lin doesn't know is what the cultural literacy of the chief who has just returned from the Taihang Mountains is, and if he develops it with him, will the two be able to have a common language after marriage in the future.
So once or twice in a row, when someone wants to match two people from it,asked Zhuo Lin if she would like to marry *** when she was his wifeZhuo Lin refused.
But *** knew that this matter was in a hurry, and he generally had a certain understanding of Zhuo Lin from Zhuo Lin's words. So he calmed down and patiently interacted with Zhuo Lin.
** I often invite Zhuo Lin to go for a walk along the Yan River with me, and tell Zhuo Lin the story of her participation in the revolution in France, and the heroic story of the Red Army that she knew when she was the editor-in-chief of the newspaper "Red Star" during the Red Army's Long March.
After a period of getting along,Zhuo Lin found that the political commissar of the 129th Division in front of him was not a martial general who could only fight. He not only was well versed in revolutionary principles, but also proficient in revolutionary theory and possessed profound theoretical attainment in Marxism-Leninism.
At the same time, he is also a scholar with a polite temperament, and if he is placed in peacetime, he may be able to become a teacher. In this way, Zhuo Lin's good impression of *** increased little by little, and finally became a worship and love for revolutionaries.
Similarly, after getting acquainted with ***, Zhuo Lin also told *** about her participation in the revolution over the years. After listening to Zhuo Lin's story, ** firmly believed,In the future, Zhuo Lin will be her best companion on the road to revolution
And Zhuo Lin actually had similar thoughts in her heart. It's just that as a woman, alone in Yan'an, she will have some worries about her upcoming marriage and future family life.
So much so that when people ask Zhuo Lin what she thinks, Zhuo Lin's answer is often:"Anyway, sooner or later, I have to get married, and I'm 23 years old. So he said to himself, forget it, make do, and besides, he's still very good. "
Oh, yes! In Zhuo Lin's heart, it has always been so goodIt was such an excellent revolutionary who attracted Zhuo Lin deeply.
Later, Zhuo Lin finally agreed to ***'s request and agreed to marry the political commissar of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army, who had experienced countless revolutionary struggles.
One day in September 1939. A special wedding was held in front of the cave in Yan'an. On this day, two revolutionary couples tied the knot here.
One pair is Kong Yuan and Xu Ming,And the other pair is *** and Zhuo Lin。In Yan'an at that time, because of the Anti-Japanese War, the living materials of the officers and soldiers of the army were extremely scarce, but the wedding of the two teams of newlyweds was still lively.
On the long wooden tables, although the dishes of the wedding banquet were lackluster, the guests were dressed in simple clothes and even patches. But it was in this difficult atmosphere that the romanticism of the revolutionaries took shape.
The main leaders of **, except for *** who were recuperating in the Soviet Union, were also present to participate in the wedding. On this day, *** and Kong Yuan were toasted by the guests who came to congratulate each other.
After a while, Kong Yuan was poured down because he was too strong to drinkAnd this day's *** is not refused,Drink one cup after another.
Later, people learned that it was Zhang Wentian, who came to congratulate him, who covered up *** and replaced the bottle of wine in front of *** with boiled water, which relieved the siege of ***.
The people who came to congratulate him drank until late this day before going back, in such a difficult era, although such a wedding was not as grand as today's ordinary couple's wedding, but at that time it was definitely a high-standard wedding.
Soon after the wedding, ** hurriedly returned to the Taihang Mountains. At that time, ** was alone guarding the Taihang Mountains, facing the Japanese army"Sweep"The situation is critical.
In order to be able to share the front-line work for his old comrades-in-arms a day earlier, after receiving a call, he returned to Taihang Mountain with his newlywed wife.
On the day she left, Zhuo Lin secretly swore in her heartIn the future, I will definitely follow in my husband's footsteps at any timeThe husband sings and the wife follows. After coming to Taihang Mountain, ** arranged for Zhuo Lin to work in the organs in the base area. Although Zhuo Lin does not have to fight the front line with the soldiers.
But under the grim circumstances at the time,A base is not necessarily a safe place。At all times, we must guard against the sneak attacks of the Japanese army, puppet army, and traitors. In many cases, they also have to be moved around because of an emergency.
Later, under the arrangement of ***, Zhuo Lin was transferred from the prefectural committee to work in the secretarial section of the 129th Division, so that although she was closer to her husband, she also had to face more dangers.
But Zhuo Lin has no fear, because he only hopes to be able to follow his husband closely and give him a stable home at all times.
Even if you are caught in the middle of the war, as long as two people who love each other are together, you can feel the warmth of home even on the battlefield!
Later passed"Battle of the Hundred Regiments"and a series of battlesThe 129th Division finally had a stable location in a village called Chi'an near Shexian County.
And *** and Zhuo Lin can finally have a relatively stable family here. The battlefield ahead is filled with gunsmoke, but here there is always a light waiting for the return of the conscripts.
The front line is full of artillery fire, but here there is always the warmth and tranquility of home. In this way, the two lived here for a full five years, during which the three children of *** and Zhuo Lin were born here.
But due to the needs of the battles at that timeA family may need to move at any moment；At the same time, it is also for the safety of the children, so the couple fostered their three children in the villager's home under pseudonyms.
Among them, the second child of **, the name of the eldest son Deng Pufang was personally chosen by the then division commander *** for his eldest nephew!
In this war years"Calm"In the small mountain village, the husband and wife spent a full five years until 1945, after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, with the change of the headquarters of Liu Deng's army.
At that time, the headquarters was moved to Wu'an CountySo, *** took Zhuo Lin to Wu'an County to settle down and took his three children back. After five years, a family of five finally ushered in a real reunion.
However, as Chiang Kai-shek provoked a civil war, the war resumed. Liu Deng's army received a new combat mission, so the original stability was once again broken.
But Zhuo Lin has always been a strong woman, and for many years afterward, Zhuo Lin still followed her husband with her children. ** Lead the troops for every place liberatedThen Zhuo Lin rushed there with the children.
As the wife of ***, Zhuo Lin has always been low-key. Looking at Zhuo Lin's resume, his title in revolutionary work has always been the same"Secretary"Two words. Zhuo Lin doesn't have much ambition in politics, but she has always been a husband and wife for her husband.
At the beginning of acquaintance,Zhuo Lin refused *** twice in a row。But once such a woman with a strong heart identifies a person, she will follow to the end.
Many female cadres who participated in the Eighth Route Army with Zhuo Lin were later promoted, but only Zhuo Lin was always willing to stay behind her husband and silently contribute to her husband.
In 1952, after being transferred from the Southwest Bureau of the Communist Party of China to work, he made such a request to his wife:"Don't go outside to work, don't be in the limelight. "
It was precisely because of ***'s advice that Zhuo Lin gave up the job transfer that could have been had, and once again chose to be on the second line for her husband.
Because of this dedication, there is a warm and reliable one at all times"Large rear"。Even in"Special"Period, ** still firmly believes that there is always a warm home waiting for you.
At that time, Zhuo Lin also said to her daughter firmly:"I've been with him for so long, and I can vouch for it, he's absolutely fine. "
It is because of this,I persevered in the loss again and again. In the days when she lost her freedom, Zhuo Lin accompanied her husband to work and walk every day, and helped him find out the news in China.
In the days of *** in Jiangxi, Zhuo Lin accompanied her husband to dig the ground, pull weeds, plant vegetables, and fertilize. During that time, although there was no glory in the past, as long as the two were together, this home was always the happiest harbor for the two.
Keep the clouds open and see the moon, after the special period,In the second out of the mountain. After that, **no matter where he goes**, he will take his wife with him.
During ***'s visit to the United States, Zhuo Lin accompanied the 75-year-old ***. At this time, Zhuo Lin seemed to be so down-to-earth and generous. When her husband encountered a low point in his life, Zhuo Lin never gave up.
And when her husband stood on the stage of changing history, Zhuo Lin still behaved so naturally and easily. It's as if all external honor and disgrace have nothing to do with you. Maybe that's exactly what happened in Zhuo Lin's heart! In his eyes, there will always be only his husband who has been with him all his life.