In China, the test report of household appliances needs to comply with a series of national standards and industry standards. The following are common household appliance testing standards:
I. General Criteria:
1.1 gb 4706.1: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - General Requirements:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances, including but not limited to electrical safety, mechanical safety, thermal safety, radiation safety, etc. These requirements are designed to ensure that appliances do not pose a hazard to users, objects, or the environment under normal conditions of use.
1.2 gb 4343.1: Electromagnetic compatibility requirements for household appliances - general requirements:
This standard covers the electromagnetic compatibility requirements of household appliances, ensuring that these appliances do not generate electromagnetic interference when used and are not affected by external electromagnetic interference. This helps to guarantee the proper functioning of the appliance and the safety of the user.
1.3 gb 2099.1: Plug and socket connectors for household and similar appliances - Part 1: General requirements:
This standard specifies the general requirements for plug and socket connectors for household and similar electrical appliances, including appearance, size, electrical parameters, etc. This helps to ensure the quality and safety of plug and socket connectors, preventing electrical accidents or fires due to socket problems.
Second, kitchen appliances standards:
2.1 gb 4706.19: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Food Processing Machinery:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for food processing machinery, including but not limited to blenders, juicers, food processors, etc. Standards ensure that these devices do not cause harm to users when processing food and prevent food contamination or other safety issues.
2.2 gb 4706.30: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Microwave Ovens:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for microwave ovens, including radiation limits, temperature control, radiation sealing, and more. Microwave ovens are common kitchen appliances in the home, and these safety requirements are designed to protect users from microwave radiation and heat energy.
2.3 gb 4706.42: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Appliances - Cooking Appliances:
This standard covers the safety requirements for various cooking utensils, such as rice cookers, electric cookers, electric cookers, etc. Standards ensure the stability, electrical safety, and durability of these devices during the cooking process.
2.4 gb 4706.53: Safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances - electric kettles and similar appliances:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for electric kettles and similar appliances, including the design of heating elements, water level control, anti-scalding handles, etc. These requirements are designed to ensure the safety and performance stability of electric kettles and prevent scalding or other safety issues.
3. Washing and cleaning appliances:
3.1 gb 4706.17: Safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances - washing machines:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for washing machines, including electrical safety, mechanical safety, thermal safety, etc. The standard ensures that the washing machine can run reliably when washing laundry, avoiding the danger caused by mechanical failure or electrical problems.
3.2 gb 4706.24: Safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances - vacuum cleaners:
This standard covers the safety requirements for vacuum cleaners, including electrical safety, protective performance, noise limits, etc. Vacuum cleaners are common cleaning appliances, and these safety requirements are designed to protect users from electrical damage, reduce noise interference, and ensure the stability and reliability of the vacuum cleaner.
3.3 gb 4706.25: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Appliances - Carpet and Floor Care Machines:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for carpet and floor care machines, including electrical safety, operational safety, protective performance, etc. Carpet and floor care machines need to guarantee the safety and effectiveness of their operations when cleaning floors, and these requirements are designed to ensure that users and the environment are protected from hazards.
3.4 gb 4706.29: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Power Tools:
This standard applies to a wide range of household and similar power tools, including drills, electric hammers, electric saws, etc. The standard specifies the requirements for the design, manufacture and use of power tools, and is designed to prevent injuries and accidents that may occur during the use of power tools.
Fourth, heating and cooling appliances:
4.1 gb 4706.51: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Air Conditioners:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for air conditioners, including electrical safety, protective performance, material use, etc. The standard ensures that the air conditioner can operate stably during the cooling or heating process, avoiding safety problems caused by malfunction or improper use.
4.2 gb 4706.76: Safety requirements for electrical appliances for household and similar purposes - Electric heaters and similar appliances:
The standard covers the safety requirements for electric heaters and similar appliances, including electrical safety, protection against overheating, stability, etc. Electric heaters need to ensure the safety of users when providing heating services to avoid fire or other safety accidents caused by overheating or other reasons.
4.3 gb 4706.83: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Electric Fans:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for electric fans, including electrical safety, mechanical safety, stability, etc. Electric fans need to be stable during operation to avoid injuries caused by mechanical failure or improper use.
5. Personal care appliances:
5.1 gb 4706.53: Safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances - electric kettles and similar appliances:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for electric kettles and similar appliances, including electrical safety, material use, anti-scald protection, etc.
5.2 gb 4706.59: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Electric Shavers:
This standard covers the safety requirements for electric shavers, including electrical safety, mechanical safety, waterproof performance, and more.
5.3 gb 4706.63: Safety Requirements for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Hair Dryer:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for hair dryers, including electrical safety, mechanical safety, protection against overheating, etc.
Sixth, TV and audio ** equipment:
6.1 GB T 18216: Energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency classes for television receivers:
This standard specifies energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency ratings for television receivers to guide energy-efficient design and production.
6.2 GB 8898: Safety requirements for electronic audio ** equipment for household and similar uses:
The standard covers the safety requirements of electronic audio equipment, including electrical safety, radiation safety, material use, etc.
6.3 GB T 26418: Methods for evaluating the energy efficiency of televisions for household and similar purposes:
This standard specifies the methods and indicators for the evaluation of the energy efficiency of television sets.
7. Office Equipment:
7.1 gb 17625.1: Electromagnetic compatibility requirements for information technology equipment - general requirements:
This standard specifies the electromagnetic compatibility requirements for information technology equipment to ensure the stable operation of the equipment in the electromagnetic environment.
7.2 GB 12021: Noise limits and measurement methods for home and office computers, printers, and photocopiers:
The standard specifies noise limits and measurement methods for computers, printers, and photocopiers to safeguard the health and comfort of users.
7.3 GB T 23328: Methods for evaluating the energy efficiency of photocopiers and similar office equipment:
This standard specifies the methods and indicators for the energy efficiency evaluation of photocopiers and similar office equipment.
VIII. Battery Charger and Battery:
8.1 GB 31241: Safety requirements for battery chargers:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for battery chargers to guarantee the safety of users.
8.2 GB T 18287: General specifications for lithium-ion batteries:
This standard specifies the general technical conditions for lithium-ion batteries, including construction, performance, test methods, etc.
8.3 GB T 19639: Disposable alkaline dry batteries:
This standard specifies the technical requirements and test methods for disposable alkaline dry batteries.
9. Video Game Equipment:
9.1 GB 6675: Toy Safety Standard:
While primarily concerned with toy safety, it is also applicable to the toy part of some electronic gaming devices. This standard specifies the physical, mechanical, chemical and other safety requirements of toys to ensure the safety of children during the use of toys.
9.2 GB 25990: Safety requirements for video game consoles:
This standard specifies the safety requirements for electronic game consoles, including electrical safety, mechanical safety, radiation safety, etc., to ensure the safety of users when using electronic game consoles.
9.3 GB T 28494: Energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency ratings for household and similar electronic gaming equipment:
This standard specifies energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency ratings for household and similar use video game equipment to guide the energy-efficient design and production of equipment and improve the energy efficiency level of equipment.
Conclusion:
These are standards for common household appliances, and the specific standard requirements may vary depending on the type and function of the product. Depending on the type of household appliance, it is recommended that you consult a professional testing institute or certification body for detailed testing information that applies to your household appliance. These agencies can often provide you with testing standards and requirements for specific product types, ensuring that your products comply with local regulations and market demands. February** Dynamic Incentive Program