Everyone often sees the department of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision on the Internet and on TV, and whenever it appears in the public eye, there will generally be a ** to be dismissed.
1. Overview of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.
The Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision is actually a combination of two organs, one is the discipline inspection organ within the party, and the other is the state supervision organ. Two organs, one set, two brands. The full name of the Commission for Discipline Inspection is called the Commission for Discipline Inspection, which is specifically divided into ** Commission for Discipline Inspection, Local Commission for Discipline Inspection, and Grassroots Commission for Discipline Inspection. Among them, the ** Commission for Discipline Inspection and the local Commission for Discipline Inspection have different sessions, that is to say, their full names should be the first session of the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Communist Party of China. It can also be seen from the name that the Discipline Inspection Commission is different from the constituent departments of other party committees.
First of all, the leading organization of the Commission for Discipline Inspection is collective leadership, which is elected by the Party Congress, and its Standing Committee is the leading organization. The leading organizations of other departments of the Party committee are appointed and their names are all consistent with a certain provincial party committee, such as the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee, the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee, and the Political and Legal Committee of the Provincial Party Committee.
Secondly, the administrative level is different. Taking the provincial level as an example, the level of the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection is the deputy provincial level, and the middle level is the deputy department level. The other constituent departments are at the department level, and where the main leaders are members of the Standing Committee, the leadership level is at the vice provincial level.
Then there is the difference in leadership systems. Discipline inspection commissions are under dual management, and are organizationally under the leadership of the party committee at the same level, and mainly under the leadership of the discipline inspection commission at a higher level in business. The other constituent departments are under the leadership of the Party committee at the same level and have a guiding relationship with the higher-level business department.
Discipline inspection commissions have grass-roots discipline inspection commissions, including organ discipline inspection commissions, township neighborhood discipline inspection commissions, enterprise discipline inspection commissions, etc.
The full name of the Supervision Commission is the Supervision Commission, which is a supervisory organ independent of the judicial system. The main responsible person is elected by the person at the same level, and other group members, such as deputy directors and members, are nominated by the director and appointed by the Standing Committee of the People's Congress at the same level. The Supervision Commission integrates the functions of the former ** Supervision Bureau, the Anti-Corruption Bureau of the Procuratorate, the Anti-Malfeasance and Infringement Bureau, and the Department for the Prevention of Job-related Crimes, and carries out supervision work on public employees in accordance with the Supervision Law. As a result, the composition model of "one government, one committee and two courts" of China's state organs has been formed. However, due to the special nature of its work, the Supervision Commission does not make a work report to the people's congress and its standing committee at the same level.
2. Constituent Departments.
According to its duties, the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision is specifically divided into four parts.
The first is the comprehensive business department, such as the petition room, the case supervision and management office, the party style and government style supervision room, and the case trial room.
The Letters and Visits Office is mainly responsible for receiving reports from the masses, through letters, phone calls (12388), and online platforms to accept clues related to Party members' violations of discipline, public employees' violations of duty, and crimes abusing public office. Then divide it according to the administrative authority.
The Case Supervision and Management Office is mainly responsible for the supervision of case leads, statistics, reports, review and investigation, safety supervision and inspection, and the receipt of leads on issues transferred by other organs.
The Party Style and Government Style Supervision Office is mainly responsible for the supervision, statistics, and analysis of some special inspection clues. Supervise and inspect the performance of duties by the ** work department of the Party committee.
The case trial room is responsible for conducting the trial after the case review and investigation is completed, and making dispositions based on the ascertained facts. If there is suspicion of violating discipline or law, disciplinary sanctions or governmental sanctions shall be imposed in accordance with supervision regulations and internal Party regulations. and where crimes abusing public office are suspected, a written opinion for prosecution is to be made and transferred to the procuratorate for review for prosecution.
The second is the business department.
The supervision and inspection room is mainly responsible for the daily supervision of the corresponding areas and departments and the disposal of problem clues. Responsible for the review and investigation of cases of violations of discipline and violations of public office.
The review and investigation office is mainly responsible for the review and investigation of cases of suspected serious violations and crimes abusing public office by relevant personnel of the corresponding contact areas and departments.
The third is the comprehensive department, which mainly includes the office, the law research office, the party committee of the organ, the organization department, and the propaganda department.
Fourth, the Discipline Inspection Commission and Supervision Commission shall set up a discipline inspection and supervision group in the organ at the same level to supervise the performance of duties by the discipline inspection commission and supervision commission at the same level. There are several special departments stationed in the discipline inspection and supervision groups, and the discipline inspection and supervision groups stationed in the four organs of the party committee, the people's congress, and the CPPCC belong to the stationed groups of the staff of the supervisory organs, and do not include the supervision of the leading group members, because the leading bodies of these four organs are under the jurisdiction of the discipline inspection commission and supervision commission at a higher level. Therefore, the stationed groups of these departments are the discipline inspection groups of the Municipal Party Committee Office, the ** Office, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, and the CPPCC organs, not the discipline inspection groups of the Municipal Party Committee, the ** National People's Congress, and the CPPCC.
3. Career prospects.
The staff of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision generally do not pass the civil service recruitment examination, but in most cases supplement the staff through selection and transfer from other organs. Taking the city-level discipline inspection commission and supervision commission as an example, the responsible persons of the internal organs and the agencies stationed in the organs are all deputy county-level leadership posts, and their staff members are generally at the lowest level at the deputy section level, and the number of staff members is very small. However, in recent years, the number of discipline inspection commissions and supervision commissions has expanded relatively rapidly, and the pressure on promotion has also been relatively great.