Older friends should have seen a movie from the 50s"Shangganling"., in the film, as a beautiful female hygienistWang LanSinging"My Motherland".When it appeared on the screen, it touched hundreds of millions of viewers.
Wang LanIn fact, the character "Wang Lan" is by no means fictional, in 1954, the writerForest cedarAfter writing the script for "Shangganling", indicate on the last page of the script:Wang Qingzhen, a hygienist of the 45th Division of the 15th Army, is the prototype of Wang Lan.
Commander of the 15th Army in command of the Battle of ShangganlingQin JiweiHe once wrote in his memoirs:
There was a female warrior who made a deep impression on me, her name was Wang Qingzhen, and she was only 17 years old. She nursed more than 20 seriously injured people in the tunnel ward behind Wusheng Mountain, feeding them, changing dressings, washing bandages, and carrying the wounded out of the cave to relieve ...... urinating and urinatingThere was also a wounded man with a serious abdominal injury, unable to move, lying down unable to relieve urine and urine, suffocating and distending, and was in great pain. In order to relieve the pain of her comrades, this girl helped the wounded to urinate, and her noble sentiments were awe-inspiring......
Qin Jiweican make General Qin Jiwei awe-inspiring, what kind of touching deeds does Wang Qingzhen have?
Wang Qingzhen was born in Hankou in May 1936. After the Japanese army occupied Wuhan, her parents moved to Weining County, Guizhou Province with her as a child. Her fatherWang JigengRepairing the railway at the Railway Engineering Bureau, my mother is unemployed at home.
On the eve of liberation, bandits in the Yunnan-Guizhou area were serious, and the remnants of the Kuomintang and bandits and bullies colluded with each other to harm one party. On December 16, 1949, the People's Liberation Army liberated Weining and distributed relief food to the people.
Suppress bandits in the southwest. But in April 1950, after the PLA troops withdrew from Weining, the bandits took the opportunity to sneak back to the county to do mischiefAt that time, there were bandits pestering Wang Jigeng, wanting to marry Wang Qingzhen as his little wife, and let out the words, this matter is not negotiable.
It was not until September 1950 that the 45th Division of the 15th Army quelled the bandits and recovered Weining, and Wang Qingzhen's family lived a peaceful life. Soon after, the 45th Division received an order to prepare to fight in Korea, and after Wang Jigeng learned about it, he was worried that as soon as the troops left, the bandits would come to rob his daughter again, so he decided to send Wang Qingzhen to join the army.
Wang Qingzhen was only 14 years old at the time, and the leaders of the army thought she was too young and did not want to accept her. Wang Jigeng was anxious and said to the leader:"If you don't take my daughter away, you will be robbed to be a little wife! ”
Only then did the leaders of the unit realize the seriousness of the problem, so they decided to accept Wang Qingzhen and assign her to the hospital of the division's logistics department as a hygienist. In March 1951, Wang Qingzhen set foot on the territory of North Korea with his troops.
Soon after, Wang Qingzhen's unit participated in the fifth campaign, and soon many wounded were sent to the rear. Wang Qingzhen received the task of caring for 3 wounded, one of them broke his legs, one injured his eyes, and the other injured *** Wang Qingzhen felt very uncomfortable when she saw these big men naked for the first time.
When Wang Qingzhen bandaged the injured person, the other party was embarrassed, and kept struggling to kick her with his feet, not letting her bandage her. Wang Qingzhen also felt embarrassed, but she thought that the life and health of the wounded were the most important, so she still tried to overcome her shame and insisted on completing the bandaging for him.
Soon after, Wang Qingzhen fully adapted to the environment of the war and would no longer feel embarrassed. Some of the wounded had injured mouths and could not chew, so she licked the wounded's lips with her tongue when feeding the medicine, slowly moistened a little slit, and then chewed the tablets finely, mouth-to-mouth with the wounded, and slowly pushed the medicine into it with the tip of her tongue.
In October 1952, the 45th Division took part in the famousBattle of ShangganlingThe fighting was very fierce, and by October 20, most of the surface positions in Shangganling had been occupied by the enemy, and the 45th Division had to turn into a tunnel and persist in the struggle.
Tunnel warfare is more difficult than positional warfare, the soldiers in the tunnels can only eat half a biscuit every day, many people do not drink a drop of water, so they have to drink urine from each other to quench their unbearable thirst, the tunnels are crowded with the remains of combatants, wounded and martyrs, the living conditions are very poor, all kinds of smells are suffocating, and many wounded are sacrificed in the tunnels.
"Shangganling".Wang Qingzhen was in the tunnel, and one person was responsible for the care of more than 30 seriously injured people in four or five holes, not only bandaging and cleaning their wounds, but also feeding them with water and medicine, and helping them to relieve their urine and urine. Despite the hard work, she was always like a happy bird.
Late one night, another group of wounded people arrived at the front. One of them is calledCao ZhonglinThe platoon commander was seriously injured in the abdomen and was assigned to Wang Qingzhen for nursing. Wang Qingzhen found that Platoon Commander Cao's face was very bad, and there were fine beads of sweat on his head, so he asked him"Comrade, ** pain? ”
Platoon Commander Cao wanted to speak and stopped:"I, I'm going to ......”
With experience, Wang Qingzhen thought that she might want to defecate and urinate, so she asked him:"Do you want to untie your hands? Big solution or small solution? ”
Wang Qingzhen. Platoon Commander Cao replied in a low voice"Relief. ”
Wang Qingzhen then took a canned food box and was about to help Platoon Leader Cao take off his pants, but Platoon Leader Cao pushed her away with difficulty"I'll do it myself! ”
Wang Qingzhen then turned around and walked to the entrance of the cave. But this time Platoon Commander Cao sent out a burst"Ouch".The empty canned box also fell to the ground with a "clang". Wang Qingzhen hurriedly ran over, and after examination, she found that Platoon Leader Cao was unable to urinate on his own because of a serious abdominal injury and damage to his urinary system.
Wang Qingzhen then took out a urinary catheter and prepared to help Cao Platoon Leader catheterize, but Cao Platoon Leader was unwilling to untie his pants in front of her, Wang Qingzhen said anxiously"You're not even afraid of death, so what are you afraid of? ”
Catheter. The wounded in the cave also said to Platoon Commander Cao:"You're too badly injured, let her help you! "You didn't know when you first came, several of us relied on her to help relieve urine! ”
Platoon Commander Cao finally agreed, and with the help of Wang Yiqingzhen, she tried hard many times, but she still did not discharge urine. Wang Qingzhen touched his lower abdomen and found that it was swollen and bulging, obviously having been swollen for a long time, and he had to catheter immediately, otherwise it could lead to urine poisoning, and even lead to bladder distention, which was life-threatening.
Seeing this scene, the other wounded in the cave were very anxious, and Wang Qingzhen was even more anxious"If only any of us could move, even if we sucked through our mouths, we couldn't watch Platoon Leader Cao be suffocated to death by urine! ”
"Suck in your mouth? Wang Qingzhen's heart suddenly lit up, but she immediately hesitated, after all, she was still a 16-year-old girl! Using her mouth to urinate for the opposite sex was something she had never thought about before, so how could she not hesitate?
Wang Qingzhen. But Wang Qingzhen looked at Platoon Leader Cao's face and was tormented by the swelling and pain, how could she bear to let death take his life like this? So she resolutely leaned down, choked one end of the catheter with her mouth, and helped Cao Pai Chang suck urine with her mouth, and ...... one or two mouthfulsThe urine was finally expelled.
After escaping, Platoon Commander Cao held Wang Qingzhen's hand and said with tears in his eyes"Little comrade-in-arms, thank you for saving my life. ”
Wang Qingzhen said to Platoon Commander Cao"Thank you, if it's at home, you're your mother's baby son, and I'm my mother's baby girl. Now that we've come together for a common goal, that's how it should be. ”
October 20thHuang JiguangWhen blowing up the enemy's bunker, he blocked the enemy's gun hole with his body and died heroically. At that time, the enemy and the enemy were in a stage of fierce competition, and under such circumstances, it was very difficult to transport the remains of the martyrs in front of themThree or four days after Huang Jiguang's death, Wang Qingzhen, two other female hygienists and a male soldier saw the opportunity to take a break in the battle and transported Huang Jiguang's body back from the front line.
Huang JiguangIn the very low temperature, the body of martyr Huang Jiguang was stiff, looking like a marble carved statue, his eyes were round, still revealing a heroic spirit, his hands were held high, and he maintained the posture of lying on the bunker perforation; carrying a yellow satchel on his left shoulder, a waterbottle and a flashlight riddled with bullet holes on his right shoulder; His chest cavity had been shattered by bullets, the impact point was honeycomb-shaped, and the muscles were turned out by the bullets, forming a large blood hole, and his clothes were already tightly attached to his body, and he could not take off ......
Wang Qingzhen and his comrades-in-arms first cleaned the blood stains on Huang Jiguang's face, then soaked the bloody clothes with warm water to make the clothes leave **, and then cut them off piece by piece with scissors.
When putting on a new military uniform for Huang Jiguang's body, his arms raised high were so stiff that he couldn't put them down, and everyone scalded the towel with boiling water and applied it to the body, until the third day, the whole body was warm and soft, and the limbs could be twisted, and Wang Qingzhen put on a brand-new volunteer military uniform for Huang Jiguang and buried him in a coffin transported from the motherland.
The tomb of the martyr Huang Jiguang.
Before the burial, the propaganda officer of the regiment came to take pictures of Huang Jiguang's body to commemorate it. After the battle, when Wang Qingzhen asked the chief to see the precious **, the chief told her that the propaganda officer had also died, and the camera had been blown to pieces. In this way, Huang Jiguang, who was only 22 years old, didn't even leave Zhang **, and now people only see portraits.
These days in the tunnel, Wang Qingzhen and her comrades-in-arms were deeply inspired by Huang Jiguang's heroic spirit, she was determined to be a person like Huang Jiguang, in order to relieve the boredom of the wounded, she sang a folk song of northern Shaanxi:"The flowers in the flower basket are fragrant, and the good place in Nanniwan ......”
When the song was finished, the wounded put their heads over and said, "Good sister, sing another song!" ”
Wang Qingzhen generously sang again:"The sky in the liberated areas is a clear day, and the people in the liberated areas like ...... so much”The sweet singing carried the hearts of the wounded and flew to the motherland that they had been thinking about.
Wang Lan in Shangganling.
After the Battle of Shangganling, the battalion commander reported a third-class meritorious service for Wang Qingzhen according to her work performance since she entered the Korean War. After learning about her situation, the division leaders changed her to a second-class meritorious service, and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea awarded her the Medal of Honor for a second-class soldier.
After Wang Qingzhen's deeds spread, he was widely praised by the officers and men of the volunteers, and also shocked the head of the medical and political unit of the logistics department of the 45th DivisionLiu HuanjieHeart:There is such a great and selfless woman in the world, if she can hold hands with Wang Qingzhen, this life is enough!
But Liu Huanjie was also a little worried, because he was much older than Wang Qingzhen, and he was afraid that Wang Qingzhen would not accept him.
Political Commissar Zhang of the Logistics Department soon discovered Liu Huanjie's little secret, Liu Huanjie joined the army in 1937, and is now less than 30 years old, and he is already a veteran battalion cadre. Under the personal guidance of Political Commissar Zhang, Liu Huanjie and Wang Qingzhen quickly wrote a marriage application, which was quickly approved by the military.
Wang Qingzhen. Wang Qingzhen and Liu Huanjie were the first couple of the 45th Division to be approved for marriage on the Korean battlefield. On October 25, 1953, the third anniversary of the entry of the Volunteers into the DPRK, the division held a grand wedding for them.
In 1958, Wang Qingzhen retired from the army and returned to his parents, who had been transferred to work in the Beijing railway department, and became an ordinary worker in Kewei Medical Equipment Factory in Dongcheng District, Beijing, and then transferred to the Youth League Committee in the factory.
This year, Wang Qingzhen watched the movie "Shangganling" in Beijing for the first time, and she was deeply moved by "Wang Lan", as if she had returned to the Korean battlefield full of wolf smoke. She is determined to find someone who plays "Wang Lan".Liu Yuru。However, she didn't know that actor Liu Yuru was also struggling to find her at this time, but the two never met.
Wang Qingzhen. In 1965, under the order of the army, 29-year-old Wang Qingzhen enlisted in the army for the second time, re-wore the military uniform, and returned to the old armyDeputy Director of Health
In 1982, Wang Qingzhen retired from her job, but she was still idle, and opened a voluntary outpatient clinic by herself, and for more than 20 years, she worked for 1The 30,000 patients were relieved of their suffering, which was well received by the patients. In 1996, she was awarded the title of "National Advanced Military Retired Cadre".
In his later years, Wang Qingzhen always said modestly when talking about the prototype of the character "Wang Lan"."On the battlefield of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, in the Shangganling position, there are many female hygienists like me, such as Wu Jiong, Tang Shimin, He Chengjuan, Gao Sen, Chen Zhenan, Wu Shijin, Guan Yizhi, Chen Delin, Xia Keqiong, etc., they are also the prototypes of Wang Lan. ”
Wang Qingzhen in his later years.
One day in June 1996, Wang Qingzhen's ** in the house rang, it turned out that Liu Yuru found her ** with the help of the local TV station, the two old people who were over the age of sixteen heard each other's voices for the first time, they looked back on the past and the present, and couldn't help but cry.
In September 2010, 75-year-old Wang Qingzhen and 74-year-old Liu Yuru finally met as they wished, more than 50 years have passed, it has diluted everything, but it can't wash away the passion of the two old people.
July 27, 2019 marks the 65th anniversary of the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. On this day, Wang Qingzhen and dozens of old comrades-in-arms who participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea sang the theme song "My Motherland" of the movie "Shangganling" at the National Center for the Performing Arts. The original singer of this song, a famous singer at the age of 90Guo LanyingAfter listening, he excitedly held Wang Qingzhen's hand and said:"You sing better than I do, because you have a big river in your heart, and this big river represents the motherland. You are the real original singer, and that kind of true feeling is something that no one can learn! ”
Guo LanyingIn recent years, there has been an inexplicable wind in society, and it is fashionable to deny heroic deeds, and some people have even questioned Wang Qingzhen:"How can a big girl with yellow flowers use her mouth to help the wounded urinate with her mouth? ”
After seeing these remarks, many old comrades-in-arms were upset for Wang Qingzhen, but Wang Qingzhen said calmly"Justice is at ease in people's hearts! ”
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