Can absolute zero freeze the flames? Discover the wonders of absolute zero

Mondo Science Updated on 2024-02-13

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In the world of science, there are concepts that we can't imagine, such as absolute zero. This extremely low temperature realm makes people full of curiosity about its imagination. So, can absolute 0 degrees freeze the flames? Today, we're going to explore this mysterious realm of temperature and the amazing phenomena it causes.

What is Absolute Zero?

Absolute zero is the lowest limit of temperature, expressed as -273 degrees Celsius15, which is -459 in Fahrenheit67℉。This concept was first proposed by the British physicist Lord Kelvin, who defined this temperature as the moment when the movement of molecules inside an object stops.

At this temperature, the motion of the atoms or molecules of any object will cease completely. This is because the speed of motion of atoms and molecules is directly related to temperature, and the lower the temperature, the slower their movement will be; When the temperature drops to absolute zero, the velocity of these microscopic particles becomes zero, so that the entropy of the entire system reaches a minimum. That is, at this temperature, the molecules of the substance will no longer move.

Can absolute zero freeze the flames?

First of all, we need to understand how flames burn. Flame is the product of light and heat produced when a substance is burned, and it requires three conditions for its production: fuel, oxygen, and a certain temperature. When these three conditions are met at the same time, a flame is generated. Therefore, if we want to put out the flame, we can do so by lowering the temperature, isolating oxygen, or consuming fuel.

So, can absolute zero freeze the flames? Absolute zero is the temperature at which the motion of all particles stops, and in such an environment, theoretically, any chemical reaction, including combustion, will stop. Therefore, if the ambient temperature drops to absolute zero, theoretically, the flame will not be able to continue burning either. Therefore, absolute zero can indeed extinguish the fire.

However, it is worth noting that absolute zero is an ideal state, and in reality we cannot achieve such low temperatures. The lowest temperature currently achievable by humans is about one part per billion Kelvin, well below absolute zero. In addition, the combustion process of a flame involves many complex chemical and physical processes that are frozen at absolute zero.

Therefore, we can conclude that in an environment of absolute zero, the flame will be frozen.

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