One day in March 1951, Wang Jinshan received a message, telling him to get ready and to meet him in person.
After receiving the order, Wang Jinshan did not dare to delay for a moment, he immediately made a report on his arrival in Beijing, and rushed to Beijing from the corps garrison with Wu Ying, a military staff officer, and stayed in the Beijing Hotel.
As for the reason for going to Beijing this time, Wang Jinshan naturally knows it.
The 180th Division suffered heavy losses on the Korean battlefield, and the relevant responsibility has not yet been determined, so he and Wu Ying came to cooperate with the investigation.
Wang Jinshan felt that he had lost the battle and was ashamed of the trust placed in him and the country, so he wanted to take all the responsibility on himself.
But after listening to it, his expression became more and more solemn, and then he said seriously: It's just an investigation, and it's not time to make a conclusion.
Later, *** personally talked to the relevant comrades, understood the situation, and understood that the responsibility was not Wang Jinshan, so he immediately comforted him and asked him to put down his ideological baggage and fight hard.
Wang Jinshan was relieved, and was very moved by his concern, so he concisely said the next battle plan, and praised Wang Jinshan after listening to it: "You really deserve to be a talent!" ”
It didn't take long for Wang Jinshan to bring good news to ***, and he led his subordinates to fight a battle that went down in history, that is, the Battle of Shangganling.
How did you investigate the cause of the defeat of the 180th Division? What is the legendary life experience of Wang Jinshan, who has been praised by ***?
In 1915, Wang Jinshan was born in Hubei, his family was poor, he joined the Red Army at the age of 15, and because of his outstanding ability to lead soldiers, he became a company commander the next year.
Wang Jinshan made great progress on the road of revolution, and gradually grew into an excellent commander with courage and strategy, and at the same time, because he did not want to die in battle, he also gained a special nickname - "Wang Madman".
In October 1934, Wang Jinshan led the whole regiment to fight against the Kuomintang army in Sichuan, and the fight lasted for five days and five nights.
When night fell, the battle calmed down a little, the soldiers were too tired, and the fierce fighting for several days had already overdrawn their bodies, so after the order to camp in Wang Jinshan was given, the soldiers quickly closed their eyes and fell asleep, and even the sentries could not support it and lowered their eyelids.
Wang Jinshan was also exhausted, but he still insisted on patrolling the inspection posts, and as the commander of the regiment, he must always be vigilant and responsible for the safety of the soldiers.
As he walked, he heard a strange sound in the distance, and he intuitively judged that this was the enemy's attempt to sneak up in the dark, and at the same time he felt that the enemy was slowly approaching and trying to surround them.
What to do? Wang Jinshan fell into deep thought, the soldiers were sleeping soundly, if he hastily woke them up and told them that the enemy was going to surround us, it would inevitably cause the soldiers to mess up their positions, and in serious cases, they might even lose the battle.
Suddenly, Wang Jinshan had an idea, and he hurriedly shouted: "Soldiers, the enemy is about to escape, let's hurry up and capture the prisoners!" Don't kill those who surrender guns! ”
Wang Jinshan's move turned passive into active, which completely aroused the fighting spirit of the soldiers, and when they heard the regiment commander shouting like this, they didn't even bother to put on clothes, so they took their guns and rushed out in a daze to start chasing and killing the enemy.
At this time, the enemy army was confused by Wang Jinshan, they were stunned in place, Wang Jinshan led the army to seize the favorable opportunity to break through, and annihilated the enemy who should be annihilated, and captured the prisoner, and fought a beautiful victory.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Wang Jinshan also always charged into battle, led the soldiers to break the Japanese army, and made great contributions to the fight against the Japanese army.
In December 1937, 5,000 Japanese troops marched in the direction of Shouyang in six ways, preparing to adopt the tactics of "separate advance and joint attack".
After containing the enemy, Wang Jinshan led the main force to the outer line to continue to attack the Japanese army, Wang Jinshan commanded the troops to shoot a shot to change the place, so that the Japanese army could not lock their accurate position, and the embarrassed and angry Japanese army adopted a more crazy attack method, Wang Jinshan was unfortunately shot.
"To hell with me, damn the damn little devils! Wang Jinshan, who was shot in the left shoulder, scolded the Japanese soldiers, and as soon as he finished scolding, his left chest was shot by the Japanese soldiers again, and he completely lost consciousness after falling to the ground.
Wang Jinshan was in a coma for 10 days before he woke up, because the injury was too serious, the doctor decided to take the first plan of amputation, and Wang Jinshan, who regarded the war as his life, naturally refused to agree.
Wang Jinshan yelled: "I really can't lose this hand!" I still have to fight, and there are so many Japanese devils waiting for me to kill! ”
The doctors were impressed by his courage and re-formulated a ** plan for him, but it would aggravate his physical pain and prolong his hospital stay.
But for Wang Jinshan, as long as he can fight, these flesh and skin sufferings are nothing, and he even asked the doctor for local anesthesia, sawing off his left hand for fear of accidents during the operation.
During the Liberation War, Wang Jinshan was in a car accident because he was in a hurry to rush to the front line, his whole body was blurred with blood, and his right leg was crushed and fractured.
**In order to appease him, it was agreed that Wang Jinshan would go to the battlefield after his injuries were healed, which allowed Wang Jinshan to stabilize and accept it with peace of mind**.
After Wang Jinshan felt better, he immediately limped to the front line, and with his outstanding ability, he contributed proud achievements to our army and won the Battle of Xiangfan.
Then, he led his army to fight one great victory after another, and the results were brilliant.
In December 1949, Wang Jinshan was appointed as a military commander.
However, this "king madman" who made great military exploits and died in a war had to be investigated shortly after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
In 1851, when the Korean War began, Wang Jinshan led the volunteers to fight in Korea, but in the fifth battle of confrontation with the U.S. army, the 180th Division led by Wang Jinshan was heavily damaged by the U.S. army.
This aroused great concern from ***, who began to adjust the tactics of the volunteers in the Korean battlefield on the one hand, and on the other hand, to investigate the attribution of responsibility for the defeat, including Wang Jinshan.
So there was the scene at the beginning of the article, and Wang Jinshan, who received the notice, was not surprised, because when he lost the Korean battlefield, he expected such a day.
After submitting the report to Beijing, Wang Jinshan rushed to Beijing with his staff officer Wu Ying, stayed in the Beijing Hotel, and waited for an interview with ***.
Unexpectedly, Wang Jinshan waited for seven days, although he knew the reason for this meeting, he was still like an ant on a hot pot, and finally on the seventh day, he received a notice to meet at 12 o'clock at night.
Wang Jinshan couldn't even take his life when he started a battle, but when it was time to meet, he panicked, first, he felt guilty and blamed himself for the defeat of the 180th Division; The second is to report to *** face-to-face.
"Comrade Wang Jinshan, you can first tell me about the details of the fifth battle and the reasons for the damage of the 180th Division. "* Straight to the point.
Wang Jinshan frowned, lowered his head in shame, and said: "The fifth battle was a mistake in my command, and I was mainly responsible for the defeat of the 180th Division. ”
I understand Wang Jinshan's mood very well, and understand that Wang Jinshan is a person who dares to take responsibility, he said earnestly: "Now it's just an investigation and research, and it's not yet time to make a conclusion. ”
Wang Jinshan has been immersed in the shadow of defeat on the battlefield, and he is very nervous when he sees ***, so his usual calm and wisdom has come to naught in an instant.
Seeing that he couldn't speak for a long time, the atmosphere suddenly became very awkward.
"Chairman, I wonder if I can ask Staff Officer Wu Ying to give you a supplementary report, he is also a witness to this battle. Wang Jinshan asked cautiously.
After Wu Ying saw *** nodding, he took a deep breath and reported the battle situation and the reason for the 180 defeat to *** in detail.
Wu Ying believes that during the war, the army commanders had different opinions and did not adopt a safe way of fighting, the geographical environment of the battlefield was not suitable for the operation of large corps, but the enemy skillfully changed the tactics of operation, and we were still trapped in the previous tactics, so the 180th Division was caught off guard and suffered heavy losses.
After listening carefully, he looked at Wang Jinshan and said, "Staff Officer Wu Ying said very comprehensively, Comrade Wang Jinshan, what do you have to add?" What do you think about the issue of battlefield command? ”
Wang Jinshan sighed, lowered his head and said, "Everyone thinks that there is a problem with my command, and I am willing to take all the responsibility for this defeat." ”
Before Wang Jinshan finished speaking, he said solemnly: "It's too early to talk about responsibility, and when everything is clarified, the one who should be responsible can't run, and the one who doesn't have responsibility can't be wronged." ”
After pondering for a while, he said to Wang Jinshan: "Someone wrote to me about the defeat in this battle, mainly caused by your right-leaning, but now after listening to your report, I am afraid that the facts are not like this, do you have any other materials to add?" ”
Seeing this, Wu Ying hurriedly responded: "Chairman, yes, yes, I write a diary every day, which records the situation on the battlefield in detail. ”
"Then bring me the diary, and I'll look at it. "* said.
After reading Wu Ying's diary, ** almost knew it, so let the two of them go back first.
Wang Jinshan left the chairman's office with Wu Ying, in fact, Wang Jinshan's heart was very anxious, not because he took responsibility, but because he was worried about the front-line war, but before the matter came to light, he could only wait while planning a new battle plan.
After a period of time, ** found relevant personnel to talk, and learned that this matter had nothing to do with Wang Jinshan, and after the investigation, *** immediately met with Wang Jinshan, and personally told him the results of the investigation, hoping that he would put down his burden and fight well.
's trust and attention gave Wang Jinshan a lot of motivation, so he secretly made up his mind that he could not live up to his expectations, and he must fight well in the future, and immediately patted his chest and promised: "Chairman." Listen to the good news! ”
The haze of the past few days was swept away, and Wang Jinshan also regained his composure, and took the initiative to report the future battle plan to ***.
**After listening, he immediately praised Wang Jinshan as a military talent.
Sure enough, soon came the news of Wang Jinshan's victory, Wang Jinshan led the army to fight hard in Shangganling for 43 days, annihilating more than 60,000 enemies, and this battle was also recorded in history and made into a movie, affecting several generations.
It can be seen from this that he not only calmly and objectively analyzed the reasons for the defeat, but also gave Wang Jinshan warm comfort immediately after the investigation was clear, so that Wang Jinshan would not be wronged, so that Wang Jinshan could devote himself to the battle of our army as soon as possible.
After Wang Jinshan's death, he was still writing the legend, and he was appointed as an adviser to the Nanjing Military Region, and why?
In 1963, due to personal matters, Wang Jinshan was transferred from his original job and went to work on a farm in Henan, which was 6 years.
Later, when Xu Shiyou recommended talents to ***, he specifically mentioned Wang Jinshan.
After listening to this, he pondered for a moment, expressed his approval, and said: "This suggestion you made is good, "Wang Madman" is indeed crazy at a level. ”
As a result, Wang Jinshan was transferred to the Nanjing Military Region as deputy chief of staff, and Wang Jinshan was 54 years old this year. Wang Jinshan, who has experienced twists and turns, cherishes the opportunity to work again, which is quite a bit of an old man.
He fell ill in his early years during the war, and his right leg could not walk normally, so he usually limped, but his physical defects did not affect his daily work at all.
He looked at the terrain, made plans, and successively put forward many valuable and unique suggestions to the party committee of the military region, making important contributions to the building of the army in the new period, and exerting his spare energy in the post he loved.
In November 1974, Wang Jinshan suddenly began to take a big mouth, and after being sent to the hospital for examination, he learned that he had cancer and needed surgery. ”
Wang Jinshan, who had already put life and death out of the way, was naturally not afraid of this little illness, and in the following four years, he fought against the disease with an optimistic spirit.
Like the "Wang Maniac" who fought to the death on the battlefield back then, Wang Jinshan was not afraid of death, but was afraid that he would not be able to continue to contribute to the country and the people.
On May 10, 1978, Wang Jinshan came to the last journey of his life in Nanjing at the age of 63.
The leaders attached great importance to Wang Jinshan's funeral, personally examined and approved the eulogy, and the Central Military Commission even reissued a letter of appointment appointing Wang Jinshan as an adviser to the Nanjing Military Region.
can still be a consultant after death, this legendary thing is just like the legendary experience of Wang Jinshan during his lifetime, which has been praised by future generations.
Conclusion:
Wang Jinshan fought bravely and strategically, and made great contributions to the revolutionary cause, and his revolutionary spirit of sacrificing his ego for everyone is very worthy of our learning.
After he was injured, his first concern was not about his own injury, but whether he would not be able to go to the battlefield and affect his ability to kill the enemy.
On the battlefield, he always takes the lead, and in the event of an emergency, he can also respond tactfully, turning passive into active, and has won many battles.
After losing the Korean battlefield, Wang Jinshan dared to take responsibility and took all the responsibility on himself, but he was discerning, cherished talents, and gave Wang Jinshan a clean slate.
Wang Jinshan did not live up to the trust of ***, and soon won the battle of Shangganling, giving *** an explanation, mentioning Wang Jinshan many years later, ** also praised Wang Jinshan for his level, and the revolutionary friendship between the two can be described as precious.