The new crown pneumonia epidemic since 2020 has made the world re-understand the precious value of traditional Chinese medicine - in the face of new crown pneumonia and mutant viruses, traditional Chinese medicine has screened out clinically proven "three drugs and three prescriptions", which has increased the rate and reduced the mortality rate, with a total effective rate of more than 90%.
1. What is Chinese Materia Medica?
Chinese Materia Medica is a discipline that studies the basic theory and clinical application of Chinese medicine, which involves the quality, processing, performance, efficacy, compatibility and application of Chinese medicine.
Students majoring in Chinese Materia Medica need to take courses such as Chinese Materia Medica, Chinese Herbal Chemistry, Chinese Herbal Pharmacology, Chinese Herbal Medicine Identification, and Chinese Herbal Medicine Processing. Through the study, students will understand the theory of medicinal properties of Chinese medicines, the compatibility rules of Chinese medicines, the processing methods of Chinese medicines, and the quality control of Chinese medicines.
2. Employment prospects in Chinese Materia Medica.
With people's pursuit of health and nature, the demand for traditional Chinese medicine and its products in the global market is growing, providing a broad employment space for graduates majoring in traditional Chinese medicine. The direction of employment is roughly as follows:
1. Medical institutions: You can engage in medical work in the traditional Chinese medicine departments and pharmacy departments of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals and general hospitals at all levels, and serve as pharmacists or pharmacists, responsible for the dispensing, preparation, and quality control of traditional Chinese medicines.
2. Drug R&D and production: You can engage in the research, development and production of traditional Chinese medicine in pharmaceutical manufacturers and pharmaceutical companies. This includes the research and development of new drugs, pharmacodynamic studies, drug registration, etc.
3. Drug sales and circulation: You can be engaged in drug sales and drug management in drug sales companies, pharmacies and other places. You can work as a medical representative, sales manager, etc.
4. Educational and scientific research institutions: can be engaged in traditional Chinese medicine education and scientific research, including traditional Chinese medicine colleges, scientific research institutions, academic groups and other places. It is possible to work as a teacher, researcher, etc.
5. Health management and health care: You can engage in traditional Chinese medicine health management and health care in health management centers and health care institutions.
6. Self-employment: Graduates with experience and resources can choose to open a TCM clinic, TCM pharmacy or TCM-related entrepreneurship projects.
3. Establish colleges and universities.
There are many excellent Chinese medicine universities in China, such as:
1. Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine: It is a national key university with traditional Chinese medicine as the main discipline, and is known as the "Whampoa Military Academy" in the field of traditional Chinese medicine in China.
2. Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Located in Harbin, it is a high-level university and a university with advantageous and characteristic disciplines in Heilongjiang Province.
3. Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine: In Hangzhou, it is a key university in Zhejiang Province, and a university jointly built by the people of Zhejiang Province, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Ministry of Education.
4. Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Located in Changsha City, it is a key undergraduate college in Hunan Province, and is also the first batch of universities to recruit doctoral students, international students and students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
5. Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Located in Fuzhou, it is a first-class university and first-class discipline construction university in Fujian Province, and a key construction university in Fujian Province.
4. Similarities and differences between Chinese medicine and Chinese herbal medicine.
Although there is only a one-word difference, there are some differences in the research object, subject content and training objectives:
1. Research object: Traditional Chinese medicine mainly studies the physiology, pathology, disease diagnosis and other aspects of the human body; Chinese Materia Medica, on the other hand, mainly studies the medicinal properties, efficacy, processing, and compatibility of Chinese medicines.
2. Discipline content: Chinese medicine includes basic theories of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine diagnosis, Chinese medicine, prescription, Chinese medicine internal medicine, etc.; Chinese Materia Medica includes Chinese medicine chemistry, Chinese medicine pharmacology, Chinese medicine identification, Chinese medicine processing, etc.
3. Training objectives: The major of traditional Chinese medicine cultivates talents who can engage in clinical medical treatment and preventive health care of traditional Chinese medicine; The major of Chinese Materia Medica cultivates talents who can be engaged in the research and development, production, and quality control of traditional Chinese medicine.
4. Correlation point: In practical application, traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine often cooperate with each other to jointly provide patients with first-class and health care services.
5. Application requirements.
Candidates must consider their scores, interests and hobbies and actual situation when choosing a major and filling in their volunteers, and carefully check the specific requirements in the admissions regulations of each university.
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