World natural heritage usually refers to geographical areas, natural landforms, ecosystems, etc., that are unique, of special value and of global importance in nature. These areas typically exhibit a degree of pristinity, biodiversity, ecological integrity, and great scientific, educational, and cultural significance.
Here are some of the characteristics of the scenery that may be inscribed as a World Natural Heritage Site:
1.Unique landforms and natural landscapes
It has unique topography, landforms, geological features or natural landscapes, such as Grand Canyons, karst landforms, volcanic areas, etc.
2.Richness and integrity of the ecosystem
With a rich and diverse biome, it may be the habitat of specific plant and animal species, including endangered species.
3.of global importance
It has a significant impact on scientific research, ecological balance, climate regulation, etc., and represents a unique ecosystem on the planet.
4.Nature conservation and management
Conservation institutions and measures are in place to safeguard the long-term ecological integrity and natural state of these areas.
5.Cultural and historical significance
Some areas have far-reaching cultural and historical value, both in terms of the beauty of natural landscapes and the heritage that carries the history and culture of mankind.
The selection of World Natural Heritage sites is very rigorous, must meet a series of criteria set by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and at the same time need to be widely recognized and supported by the international community. For example, Australia's Great Barrier Reef, the world's largest coral reef group, is home to an abundance of diverse marine life and is an important habitat for corals, fish, turtles, and more. and the Amazon rainforest in South America, home to the world's largest tropical rainforest and a rich biodiversity that includes many unique species.
These areas are included in the World Natural Heritage List due to their unique natural landscapes, biodiversity, geological wonders, and other characteristics, representing one of the most valuable natural heritage sites on the planet. The selection of these areas represents not only their natural beauty, but also the common natural heritage of all mankind.