Solve the root of a system of ternary quadratic equations

Mondo Education Updated on 2024-02-20

Problem Solving Idea: We first construct a complex system of ternary quadratic equations, as follows: 1)x 2y 2-z 2=a2)2xy-yz-zx=b3)xzy 2-2zx=ca, b, c are given constants, and we need to solve this system of equations to find the specific values of x, y, z. The key to solving such problems lies in understanding and applying linear algebra and matrix theory. We can try to convert this system of ternary quadratic equations into a more manageable form by means of elimination or Kramer's rule. Step 1: Eliminate and simplify the first equation to solve z 2 to get z 2=a-x 2-y 2, and then substitute it into the first.

2. Three equations, to obtain a new system of equations: 4) 2xy-y( (a-x 2-y 2))-x( (a-x 2-y 2))=b5)x( (a-x 2-y 2))y 2-2x( (a-x 2-y 2))=cStep 2: Introduce the auxiliary variable as a simplified expression, we introduce two auxiliary variables p= (a-x 2-y 2), q=y x, then the above equation can be further rewritten as: 6)(2-q)p-xp=b7)qpq 2-2qp=c xStep 3: Solve the auxiliary variablesWe can first solve the system of equations about p and q, and then go back to the original equation to solve x and y. Assuming that we have solved p and q (this step may involve solving a quadratic equation), we can re-obtain x and y in the following way: 8)y=qx9)z=p, take the obtained p and q into the above equation respectively to calculate x and y, and then use the relationship of z=p to get the value of z. Note: Since there may be no real number solution or no solution in the actual operation process, the existence and nature of the solution need to be discussed. The above simplification process is only one possible approach, and more in-depth analysis and transformation may be required for complex situations.

The key to solving such a complex system of ternary quadratic equations is to gradually simplify and transform the form of the problem, to use the general method of solving the system of multivariate equations, and to pay attention to the various special situations that may arise in the process of processing, and to find all possible solutions. Due to space limitations, the detailed numerical solution process is not given here, but in the actual solution of the problem, the corresponding calculation steps should be performed for the specific coefficients a, b, and c. 

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