**The first person in the uprising, the bloody Long March,Year *** recognized: Where have you been?
The Yellow River used to be a major problem that plagued the Chinese people, and in 1952, when China's construction period began, the flooding of the Yellow River seriously affected a large area of China, and many places suffered from disasters.
In order to solve this problem, ** personally came to the Yellow River to inspect. From the upper reaches of the Yellow River all the way down, he traveled to various regions to learn more about the situation and find solutions to problems.
When the chairman arrived in Kaifeng by train, he found a familiar face in the ** that welcomed him. He immediately walked up to him, shook his hand, and said affectionately, "Isn't this the commander of the special service battalion in Jinggangshan?"
Twenty years, where have you been? Who is this man? What is the story between him and the chairman? Let's walk into Bi Zhanyun's story together.
Bi Zhanyun was born in Guang'an County, Sichuan Province in 1903, and his childhood was full of hardships. His parents died when he was two years old, and he had to go to his aunt and uncle's house.
However, the peasants of that era lived in poverty and did not have enough food, and Bi Zhanyun's life was extremely difficult. Despite the hardships of life, Bi Zhanyun did not give up hope for the future.
He studied diligently and took an active part in revolutionary activities. His courage and determination were recognized by Chairman ***, and he eventually became the battalion commander of the Jinggangshan Special Service Battalion. Although Bi Zhanyun has passed away, his story is still remembered.
His life was full of challenges and difficulties, but he never gave up. His tenacity and perseverance have taught us that life's difficulties are only temporary, and that with determination and courage, we can overcome anything.
Bi Zhanyun spent a miserable childhood under the oppression of landlords since he was a child, which made him full of anger against landlords. When he grew up, he joined the Green Forest team, and with his outstanding military talents, he became the leader of the team.
His ranks were very prestigious in the local area, because they only robbed the landlords and gentry, and never raised a finger against the common people. However, as the Kuomintang army's blow to the bandits became more and more severe, Bi Zhanyun's team was forced to disband, and he fell into confusion.
Later, seeing the life of poor peasants, he decided to join the army and fight against the warlords for them. In 1922, he joined the Sichuan Army to Chengjie, at a time when the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was approaching and the Northern Expedition was about to begin.
Bi Zhanyun relied on his experience and ability to become the battalion commander. In his ranks, two company commanders were members of the Communist Party, and their contact gave Bi Zhanyun great inspiration.
Chiang Kai-shek and the others frequently instilled communist ideas into the ranks and popularized Marxism, which Bi Zhanyun saw in his eyes, but did not intervene much. Subsequently, Bi Zhanyun also led his team to follow the Kuomintang, hoping to do his part for the country.
However, with Chiang Kai-shek's counter-revolutionary coup, the Communist Party became the target of public criticism overnight, and his former friend was wanted, and Bi Zhanyun was filled with grief in his heart. In 1928, the superiors discovered the identities of the two Communists in the camp and ordered Bi Zhanyun to shoot them.
Bi Zhanyun sat in the barracks and pondered for a long time, then called the two company commanders in. They thought they would be sentenced to death, but they found that Bi Zhanyun did not have ** in his hands. Bi Zhanyun slowly turned around and said to them: "I know in my heart whether the Communist Party is good or bad, but now that it has been ordered from above, you two can't stay here." ”
Bi Zhanyun divided his meager salary into several oceans and put it on the table: "Take this money, get out of here quickly, my salary is not much, and there is only so much I can give you travel expenses." ”
Battalion commander, what will you do if we go? "If you guys get caught, are we brothers?" The two communists were moved by his impassioned impassioned tears, and they knelt on the ground and wept gratefully: "Thank you battalion commander for your care, we will always remember this kindness." ”
Bi Zhanyun walked over to help them up, took their hands, and urged them: "Let's go, time is running out, if we are found now, you and I will not have a good result." ”
Then the two quickly left the barracks, Bi Zhanyun looked at their backs, sighed deeply, and his heart was full of contradictions. The next day, the "law enforcement officer" who dealt with the two company commanders came to Bi Zhanyun's camp, but they did not find those two people.
In an inquiry, Bi Zhanyun firmly denied that his two subordinates "**** However, his firm answer did not change the other party's decision, and he was eventually forced to accept a demotion and a reduction in military salary.
Faced with this predicament, Bi Zhanyun's heart was full of struggle, he was well aware of the suffering of the peasants, and he did not want to plunder the people, but he was worried that the strength of the army was getting weaker and weaker. At the end of August 1928, Bi Zhanyun came to Guilin with his own team to prevent the Red Army from entering southern Hunan.
Bi Zhanyun and his wife Bi Zhanyun's troops fought many battles with the Red Army, and in one of the battles, some of his fighters were captured by the Red Army. The fighters thought that they would be forced to confess, but when they entered the camp of the Red Army, not only did they not suffer torture, but they were treated kindly by the Red Army.
This confused the fighters, who asked the Red Army soldiers around them: "When you caught us, why didn't you ask for information, but instead treat us well?" "We are all Chinese, there are so many foreign enemies, why should we sword against our own people?" ”
After a few days of political education, the Red Army released the fighters. After returning to Bi Zhanyun's camp, they began to publicize the good treatment of the Red Army to the soldiers, exposing the criminal ambitions of the Communist Party portrayed by the Kuomintang within the army.
They also vigorously promoted the Red Army within the army, telling about the benefits of the Red Army.
Bi Zhanyun, a captive soldier, heard a fellow say: "* is very good to our Sichuan fellows!" He was skeptical about joining the Communist Party.
Previously, in order to have a place within the Kuomintang, he had killed many Red Army soldiers. He still had doubts in his heart, wondering whether the Communist Party could forgive him for his past.
He waited for the ** to ferment and waited for the opportunity to make a decision. At this time, he was told that there was a letter waiting for him.
When Bi Zhanyun opened the letter sealed with the names of ** and **, his heart was full of doubts. Does the letter from these two Red Army generals mean that they have found a way out in the clutches of Chiang Kai-shek?
On the way back to Jinggang Mountain, they suddenly arrested Bi Zhanyun's team, and after an in-depth investigation, they found that this team was Bi Zhanyun's. The two Red Army generals had already heard the story of Bi Zhanyun and knew that he was a comrade with a conscience.
After reporting to the leader, the three unanimously decided to adopt a soft policy towards Bi Zhanyun, hoping that he would defect to the Communist Party.
A letter from *** changed Bi Zhanyun's view of the Red Army. He asked the soldiers around him, and they received unanimous praise from the Red Army, which made him determined to send his henchmen to Suichuan, Jiangxi Province, to cooperate with the Red Army and plan the uprising.
After receiving the report from his subordinates, Bi Zhanyun immediately gathered his troops. "* Crowding out dissidents, deducting salaries and other means against us, the enemy is currently a killer of his compatriots, which is really sad and indignant!
I have reached an amicable agreement with the Red Army, decided to revolt, and those who are willing to participate remain. Bi Zhanyun looked at the team, a few people left slowly, Bi Zhanyun didn't think much about it, and let them leave.
But Bi Zhanyun didn't expect that the few people who left would cause him trouble, **After learning the news of Bi Zhanyun's uprising, he sent an army to take action against Bi Zhanyun.
Hearing this news, Bi Zhanyun immediately decided to revolt in order to ensure the success of the uprising, and led his troops to advance towards Jinggang Mountain.
Tu** personally received Bi Zhanyun and said to him with a smile: "Welcome, Comrade Bi Zhanyun." Bi Zhanyun was extremely panicked: "I killed many comrades before. ”
* But he comforted him: "I was an enemy in the past, but now I am a comrade." Subsequently, Bi Zhanyun was taken into the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area, and he looked at the Red Army in full swing, and his heart was full of great pride and ambition.
After the start of the journey in the Red Army, Bi Zhanyun was personally received by ***, he was the first team to join the Red Army in a complete formation uprising, which has important historical significance.
Bi Zhanyun's team was organized into a special service battalion, and ** often visited the special service battalion to understand the situation and inquire about the situation of the soldiers, which greatly encouraged them. With the beginning of the Red Army's Long March, Bi Zhanyun was transferred to the New Corps, responsible for leading the New Corps to converge with the Red Army.
However, in the Xiangjiang area, Bi Zhanyun's troops were desperately blocked by the Kuomintang, and they fought and retreated, but the Kuomintang army was so large that they were surrounded.
Bi Zhanyun in the Long March, in the face of the enemy's fierce attack, although the equipment was very different, he did not panic, but calmly commanded the team to counterattack. However, as the situation worsened, the Red Army fighters gradually fell into disadvantage.
Bi Zhanyun realized that he could not delay any longer and had to fight against the odds. He decided to lead his troops in a fierce battle with the enemy for two days and two nights. He took the lead, and despite the constant fall of the soldiers around him, he always insisted on moving forward and never retreated.
His leadership and courage inspired all the fighters, and they also forged ahead and made great contributions to the success of the Battle of Xiangjiang. Although the team was heavy in the end, and Bi Zhanyun received the order to retreat, he still left here with the team.
After that, he followed the team all the way to the long march and continued to grow. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Bi Zhanyun came to the Eastern Hebei Military Region and was responsible for the work of the civil war.
The full-scale outbreak of the Huaihai Campaign brought tremendous pressure to the Henan-Suzhou-Anhui theater. Bi Zhanyun went to the local area and went all out to collect supplies and send them to the front line. The war on the front line escalated, there was a shortage of supplies, and a large amount of manpower and supplies put the entire rear in a difficult situation.
Bi Zhanyun was worried, but he was afraid that he would delay the war on the front line. After careful consideration, he developed a strategy that successfully supported the Huaihai War. At the end of the Huaihai War, railway repair became a major problem.
After receiving the task, Bi Zhanyun immediately mobilized his team to work in shifts 24 hours a day, and finally completed the construction of the Longhai Railway. This made the Longhai Railway open to traffic 25 days ahead of schedule, laying the foundation for the subsequent war.
In 1952, when the Korean War entered the late stage, ** learned of the victory at the front and decided to better build New China. He came to the lower reaches of the Yellow River to inspect the work, and when he came to Kaifeng, he saw a familiar person in the crowd of greetings.
This ** is a corner of Bi Zhanyun's former residence, he used to be a special agent battalion commander, but after seeing ***, he decided to give up the good treatment on the Kuomintang side and fight hard for the victory of the Chinese people.
Bi Zhanyun's life was bright, and he clearly saw the inevitability of the victory of the Communist Party. His ideological change represented many people in the Kuomintang army who were willing to give up the past and serve the people in order to achieve peaceful reunification.
We salute Bi Zhanyun, whose spirit will always live in our hearts.