year, Qiao Guanhua hugged *** and cried bitterly: I will be your son to see him off
Please click "Follow" first, so that you can participate in the discussion and sharing in the future, and it will also take you to start a new reading experience. On January 5, 1976, the medical staff performed the last operation for ***, but unfortunately after the operation, ** did not show signs of improvement.
As the condition deteriorated further, the hospital quickly issued a critical illness notice, and after only three days, ** left us.
**After his death, in accordance with his last wishes, his body was sent to the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery for cremation. The send-off procession included Mrs. Deng Yingchao, ** and others, as well as millions of people gathered on both sides of Chang'an Avenue.
However, ** has no children, so the place where it should have been his children standing is empty. At this moment, a rickety figure broke into the revolutionary cemetery, crying and shouting: "* I will be your son and see you off!" ”
He rushed to the spiritual bed of ***, clung to the edge of the bed, and was unwilling to leave no matter how much he persuaded him.
Qiao Guanhua, who is this person who cried in front of the Prime Minister's spirit? What does he have to do with ***? Let's explore the background and story of this wise man. Qiao Guanhua, born in 1913 in a landlord family in Yancheng, Jiangsu, was gifted and intelligent, and was called "a little prodigy in northern Jiangsu" by a private school.
He skipped several grades and eventually built up a wealth of knowledge in middle and high school.
Qiao Guanhua, who was only 16 years old, was admitted to the Department of Philosophy of Tsinghua University with excellent results, which became the starting point of his brilliant life. During his college years, Qiao Guanhua read progressive books extensively, came into contact with and gained an in-depth understanding of Marxist theory, and thus planted the seeds of revolution in his heart.
After graduating, he chose to pursue further studies, studying philosophy at Tokyo Imperial University in Japan and then at the University of Tübingen in Germany. In 1935, at the age of 23, he received his Ph.D. at the University of Tübingen in one year.
After receiving his doctorate, he stayed in Germany for philosophical and military academic studies. However, after the outbreak of the "Lugou Bridge Incident" in 1937, the Japanese army invaded China in an all-round way, and the country was in danger, which made Qiao Guanhua's original "small luck" idea of "hiding in a small building to become a unified system, and managing his winter, summer and spring and autumn" was greatly impacted.
Qiao Guanhua is determined to return to China and participate in the struggle to save the country. In 1938, he arrived in Hong Kong from Germany via Paris, France, through many difficulties, and became the editor-in-chief of the Evening News.
He used his pen as a tool to publish various political remarks and international commentaries, and fiercely criticized the dark society and politics of the time. Because he has been familiar with Tang and Song poems since he was a child, his spiritual roots are deeply rooted in traditional Chinese culture, so he is full of "scholar" style arrogance and arrogance.
This aura is especially evident in his political discourse. These articles gradually attracted the attention of people of insight. For example, Qiao Guanhua wrote an international article during the Soviet-Finnish war that commented on the war between the Soviet Union and Finland, exposing attempts to take advantage of the opportunity to oppose the Soviet Union.
After this article was seen in Yan'an, he praised: "One article can be worth two tank divisions." *I also spoke highly of it after seeing it.
Approving a Qiao Guanhua to join the party can unite a large number of intellectuals! I agree with Comrade Qiao Guanhua to join the party! Later, Qiao Guanhua successfully joined the party under the introduction of party member Liao Chengzhi and Lian Co., and became the only party member in the party who obtained a doctorate in the West.
He had been working in Hong Kong on culture until the Japanese landed in Hong Kong, when he came to Chongqing. As soon as Qiao Guanhua arrived in Chongqing, he met him, and the two have formed an indissoluble bond since then.
Qiao Guanhua, a person with rich experience in studying abroad and familiar with the situation at home and abroad, has served as the editor-in-chief of "Xinhua**" and "Mass Weekly". His act of wisdom not only helped the democratic progressive Zou Taofen escape from the Kuomintang reactionaries, but also won him people's respect and praise.
It was a turbulent time, and the democratic progressive Zou Taofen was facing the pursuit of the Kuomintang reactionaries. At this critical juncture, Qiao Guanhua relied on his experience and connections to quickly contact the underground workers and convey important information about Zou Taofen to them.
He told the joint staff: "In case Zou Taofen**, you have to contact me immediately, and I will find a way to organize a rescue!" This is a heroic move by Qiao Guanhua, and it is also his support and protection for progressives.
In the end, Qiao Guanhua's intelligence helped Zou Taofen and other progressives to move quickly, and the Kuomintang reactionaries who went to hunt for them were in vain. And all of this is thanks to the piece of information that Qiao Guanhua delivered in time.
His wisdom and courage not only saved Zou Taofen's life, but also won people's respect and praise.
Mr. Qiao Guanhua participated in the meeting as a member of the CPC delegation during the Chongqing negotiations. In the following years, he was transferred to Shanghai and Hong Kong. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, he ended his work in the cultural world and turned to the political field.
With an in-depth understanding of the external situation and excellent foreign language skills, Qiao Guanhua was transferred to *** During the Korean War, he went to Panmunjom, North Korea, and participated in the signing of the Korean Armistice Agreement.
In 1954, Mr. Qiao Guanhua attended the Geneva Conference with ***, and attended the Bandung Conference with the Prime Minister the following year. At the Bandung Conference, China announced the "Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence" to the world for the first time, demonstrating its independent diplomatic stance on peace.
After Qiao Guanhua was appointed as the assistant minister, he started the peak period of his life. Throughout his career, he has always worked closely with ***. So, is the relationship between them just a simple colleague relationship?
In fact, this is not the case, **The relationship with Qiao Guanhua can even be compared to the relationship between father and son. In Qiao Guanhua's diplomatic career, the influence of ** almost determined his achievements.
Therefore, if Qiao Guanhua is a maxima, then *** is his Bole.
When Qiao Guanhua first arrived in Chongqing, he was unwell due to gastroenteritis caused by fatigue during the journey. When he met with the Prime Minister, he assumed that the Prime Minister did not know and said that he could go to work immediately. However, after hearing this, the prime minister smiled and said: "I heard that Dr. Qiao has a bad stomach, so let's rest for a few days and then work!"
The body is the most important thing! This sentence completely warmed Qiao Guanhua and made him more respectful and grateful to *** from then on. In 1943, when Qiao Guanhua was meeting with foreign journalists, peritonitis attacked, and the secretary Gong Peng and other comrades immediately sent him to the hospital.
**After learning that Qiao Guanhua was ill, he immediately sent someone to send the most expensive anti-inflammatory drug, penicillin. At that time, this medicine relied entirely on foreign aid, and it was as expensive as **, but *** gave it to Qiao Guanhua without hesitation, which is enough to see the importance he attaches to Qiao Guanhua.
On Qiao Guanhua's hospital bed, Gong Peng's many visits and care made the two have a deep relationship. However, Qiao Guanhua is not familiar with the relationship between men and women, and Gong Peng is also a little constrained because he has had a relationship experience.
Therefore, although they have a good feeling for each other, they have not broken the barrier for a long time. * I am very concerned about their progress, but the comrades around me see it and feel anxious for them.
In the end, I can't even stand ***. So one day, ** called the two of them to his side, talked to them about some business first, and then suddenly asked them: "How long are you two going to delay?" ”
Qiao Guanhua and Gong Peng understood the meaning of his words in an instant in front of ***. Although Gong Peng didn't speak, Qiao Guanhua blushed to the base of his neck. Afterwards, Qiao Guanhua took out a cigarette to relieve his tension, but he saw the words "No Smoking" on the wall, and he put the cigarette back in his pocket in a panic.
Seeing Qiao Guanhua's embarrassment, he said with a smile: "I heard that Westerners don't have a high mood if they don't smoke, you see that other lesbians have agreed, what else do you have to say?"
It's true that I'm not smoking here, but I can't get married! In this way, under the matchmaking of ***, Qiao Guanhua and Gong Peng got married smoothly. Later, ** also praised their marriage as "born beautiful and shuangfeiyan, thousands of miles of marriage and revolution".
After Qiao Guanhua and Gong Peng became the right-hand men of ***, ** cared for the two of them meticulously, and even vacated the office for them as a new house, caring for and valuing them as if they were relatives.
This deep care makes the relationship between the two go beyond simple comradeship, and is more like a "father and son" relationship. However, despite the great cultivation and care of Qiao Guanhua, Qiao Guanhua encountered difficulties in the process of shifting from the cultural world to the political world.
As a traditional Chinese literati with arrogance, he often showed an attitude of being informal and not socializing with ordinary people in interpersonal relationships, which led to the disharmony between his interpersonal relations with some veteran cadres after he engaged in political work.
Dr. Qiao Guanhua is talented, ** and *** discerning, convinced that he is a talent that can be created, and has tried every means to promote him many times. In the second year of his appointment as an adviser and assistant, Qiao Guanhua accompanied him to the United Nations Security Council meeting, denounced the hegemony of the United States, and then participated in the Panmunjom negotiations between North and South Korea.
Dr. Qiao Guanhua lived up to expectations, gave full play to his talents as a diplomat, and was able to perform diplomatic tasks in various diplomatic occasions with ease.
**Intended to promote Qiao Guanhua to *** vice minister, but because Qiao Guanhua is still young, it attracted opposition from some old cadres. In the end, Qiao Guanhua was appointed as an assistant minister, and after ten years of hard work and accumulation, he was successfully promoted to vice minister.
Despite this, ** still highly evaluates Qiao Guanhua's performance, believing that his ability and value surpass that of many deputy ministers.
**With a unique eye, he can see at a glance that Qiao Guanhua is a thousand-mile horse, and Qiao Guanhua has quickly emerged under the careful cultivation of ***. His smile at the UN General Assembly has become an eternal classic, and whenever the 26th session of the UN General Assembly is mentioned, people will remember that one with a bright smile"Qiao Guanhua's laughter"。
However, behind this smiling face, there are countless efforts and persistence.
Qiao Guanhua's smile witnessed the difficult process of New China's return to the United Nations. The long occupation of its rightful seat in the United Nations by the defeated Chiang Kai-shek regime, coupled with the support of the United States, made China's return to the United Nations extremely difficult.
At this time, the United Nations has been controlled by the United States for a long time, and if China wants to return to the United Nations, it is bound to ease relations with the United States. In the 60s, against the background of Sino-Soviet relations, China began to be between the "two poles" of China and the United States, and in view of China's comprehensive national strength, the United States began to move to win over China.
China also needs to establish new international relations, so the ice-breaking action in the U.S.-China relationship has been foreshadowed. In 1971, he personally instructed the American table tennis team to visit China, which was later called "table tennis diplomacy", and since then the "icebreaker operation" has begun.
Kissinger's visit to China and his warm reception have sent a positive signal for China's return to the United Nations. However, the United States did not intend to restore China's rightful seat in the United Nations, and at the 26th session of the United Nations General Assembly in 1971, they did everything possible to prevent China from returning to the United Nations.
What is surprising is that, under the impetus of "ping-pong diplomacy" and Kissinger's visit to China, some NATO countries that were once under the pressure and control of the United States no longer cooperate with the United States and abstain from voting in large numbers, thus frustrating the US plan.
On October 25, 1975, the twenty-sixth session of the United Nations General Assembly was held, attended by representatives of more than 100 countries. In"Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence"Inspired by China's comprehensive national strength, many third-world countries that have newly joined the United Nations voted in favor of China's proposal.
In the end, with an overwhelming vote of 76 in favor, 35 against and 17 abstentions, China successfully restored its lawful seat in the United Nations, ending its 22-year absence.
Under the personal instruction of Chairman ***, Qiao Guanhua led the Chinese delegation to attend the conference. The visit was warmly welcomed by the cadres and the masses, and was warmly seen off by foreign representatives and ambassadors from more than 60 countries.
This was the first time that New China led a delegation to attend the UN General Assembly since the restoration of its lawful seat in the United Nations, and it was also an unprecedented event in the history of China's diplomacy. For Qiao Guanhua, this is a moment in his life that he will never forget.
Qiao Guanhua made his first appearance at the United Nations General Assembly, and in the face of reporters' questions, he couldn't help but express excitement and joy, and this scene was permanently frozen. And *** in the case of serious physical discomfort, he still insists on working, which brings a greater burden to his body.
**After surgery, I was never able to get up from my hospital bed. At the end of his life, his physical condition deteriorated and he was only kept alive by medical equipment.
Despite his illness, he remained steadfast in his faith and determined will. On January 8, 1976, ** died in a coma, and the news came, and the whole country mourned.
Subsequently, cadres and people from all walks of life spontaneously went to the hospital to mourn and express their deep nostalgia for him. In accordance with the Prime Minister's will, his body was sent to the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery for cremation.
His spirit and dedication will always be remembered in people's hearts.
Qiao Guanhua had no children in his life, but when he died, he took the initiative to say: "From now on, I am your son!" He hugged the prime minister's bedside tightly, reluctant to leave.
After the prime minister was cremated, he continued to escort the ashes to the Working People's Cultural Palace, and said at the group meeting of ***: "This is the last time to see off the prime minister, but I intend to be present for three days." ”
He kept his promise and waited for three days before the Prime Minister's spirit. A few months later, at the Qingming Festival, millions of people spontaneously mourned the prime minister, and Qiao Guanhua's figure reappeared.
He remembered the Prime Minister until his death.
Dr. Qiao Guanhua is the first highly talented student in the history of the Communist Party of China to study in Europe and the United States, and has left a strong mark in China's diplomatic history. In the war-torn years, he dared to face the darkness of politics and speak out for the revolution.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he shone on the diplomatic arena and showed unparalleled talent. His revolutionary career is a powerful proof of his unremitting struggle on the revolutionary road.
Dr. Qiao Guanhua was undoubtedly an outstanding revolutionary and diplomat, and his historical exploits will forever be remembered in the annals of history.