Durian is a giant tropical evergreen tree of the order Malvaceae and Malvaceae, with long leaves, pointed apex, polyumbel inflorescences, light yellow flower color, the size of the fruit football, solid peel, dense triangular spines, the flesh is composed of flesh bags of aril, the flesh is light yellow, sticky and juicy, and it is a fruit of great economic value.
Durian is mainly produced in Southeast Asia, most of the durian in China's market is imported, only a small part is produced in Hainan, and durian imports are divided into durian meat imports of shelled durian, the two imports are not the same, access is also different, fresh durian (shelled durian) currently has access to Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines. The main countries where durian meat (frozen durian) is allowed are Thailand and Malaysia.
The import of shelled durian and unshelled durian is not quite the same, and shelled durian can generally be imported in ordinary cabinets, because foreign orchards are picked when they are about to ripen, and then the shipping schedule from Southeast Asia to China is about a week, plus the customs clearance time, the freshness of durian can be basically guaranteed. If durian meat is imported, it is necessary to use freezers, so as to ensure that durian meat will not rot during transportation, and it is necessary to use air imports, which basically need to ensure a constant temperature, so that the cost of imports will be higher than that of shelled durian imports.
With the development of the economy, durian is a fruit that most families buy, so the domestic demand for durian is getting higher and higher, and the import volume is increasing year by year, so how should durian imports be operated?
1. Relevant documents required for durian import customs clearance.
1. Certificate of origin.
2. Plant quarantine qualification certificate.
3. Domestic orchards and packaging factories have been filed in China.
4. Contract, packing list, invoice, bill of lading.
5. The state is within the access.
Second, the relevant process of durian import customs clearance.
1. Determine that the exporting country has access to China.
2. Determine the first contract.
3. Labeling, providing certificate of origin and plant inspection certificate for early review.
4. Arrange foreign shipments.
5. The goods arrive at the port for replacement.
5. Inspection and customs declaration.
6. Pay taxes. 7. Inspection.
8. The inspection is released.
9. Arrange delivery.
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3. Relevant matters that need to be paid attention to when importing durian.
1. Fruits should come from designated origins, orchards and packing plants.
2. The fruit packaging box should be marked or marked with the name of the fruit, the place of origin, the name of the packaging plant or **.
3. The fruit varieties shall be consistent with the content permitted by the license, and the quantity shall not exceed the permitted quantity, and the unapproved fruit varieties shall not be entrained.
4. Fruits should be free of soil, branches, leaves, diseases, insects, weeds and other chemical pests of concern to China.
5. The content of pesticide residues, heavy metals and other toxic and harmful substances in fruits should meet Chinese standards.