Since ancient times, the subtlety and complexity of human nature have been the theme of many cultures, philosophies, literatures and other fields. In traditional Chinese culture, this is particularly evident. The children's enlightenment book "Zengguang Xianwen" compiled in the Ming Dynasty reveals the true face of human nature for us with its unique perspective and profound insight.
The sentence "Put a begging stick in front of the door, and relatives and old friends don't come to the door", like a mirror, reflecting all kinds of human feelings in social phenomena. This sentence literally describes a family that is so poor that they place begging sticks at the door, while the so-called relatives and friends of the past have avoided it and stopped visiting them. In fact, it profoundly reveals some of the subtle weaknesses and prejudices of human nature.
First of all, this sentence reflects the psychology of human nature to avoid harm and seek profit. In human society, people tend to be more inclined to build and maintain relationships with people who are beneficial to them. When a person's social status, economic status, etc. changes, especially when they become less than before, those who were once close may choose to distance themselves for fear of being dragged down and affecting their own interests. This psychology is pervasive to a certain extent, and it embodies the self-preservation instinct of human nature.
Secondly, this sentence also reveals the concept of human face. In traditional Chinese culture, face is an extremely important social and psychological phenomenon. A person's status, prestige, wealth, etc., in society are often closely linked to his face. Therefore, when a person's life is in trouble, especially when they need to put down their dignity to beg, those former relatives and friends may feel that associating with such a person will damage their face and choose to avoid it.
In addition, this sentence also reflects the indifference and selfishness of human nature. In real life, it is not difficult for us to find that when others encounter difficulties, some people not only will not lend a hand, but will choose to stay away, or even fall into the ground. This kind of indifference and selfishness of human weakness is vividly reflected in this sentence of "Zengguang Xianwen".
However, while this statement reveals all the weaknesses and prejudices in human nature, we should not be too pessimistic. Because human nature is complex, it has both a dark side and a bright side. As emphasized in the Zengguang Xianwen, we should strive to improve our moral cultivation and fight against the weaknesses in human nature with good qualities such as kindness, integrity, and tolerance.
First, we should cultivate compassion and empathy. When others are in trouble, we should put ourselves in their shoes and give them love and support. This will not only help them get through the difficult times, but also help us to improve our own hearts.
Second, we should establish the right values. While pursuing individual interests, we should also pay attention to the overall interests of society. We should understand that a person's worth is not only determined by his wealth and status, but also by his character and behavior.
Finally, we should keep a humble heart. No matter how much we have achieved, we should not forget our original intentions and those who have helped us. At the same time, when others are in trouble, we should also reach out and help them in any way we can.
To sum up, although the sentence "put a begging stick in front of the door, relatives and old friends do not come to the door" in "Zengguang Xianwen" reveals some weaknesses and prejudices in human nature, it also reminds us to face up to these weaknesses and strive to improve our moral cultivation. Only in this way can we gain a foothold in society and become a truly valuable person. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the overall interests of society, use our kindness and integrity to influence others, and jointly create a better world.
I have to say that "Zengguang Xianwen" is a rare good book, because the whole book starts from human nature, can not only see the sinister nature of human nature, teach us how to protect ourselves, but also persuade people to be positive and positive. It can be said that this is a practical book of life.
In the book "Zengguang Xianwen", the sentences are incisive and catchy to read. There are explanations and annotations in the vernacular throughout the text, which collects the strengths of a hundred schools, including classics from the pre-Qin period, the remarks of the hundred schools of thought, and some notes**, which can be called the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancients. Assuming we can read it, it will be of great benefit to our way of life in society.
It is worth mentioning that "Zengguang Xianwen" is known as the enlightenment book of ancient children, not only adults benefit a lot from reading, but also suitable for parents to tell their children at home, the stories in the book are exquisite and meaningful. In the process of reading, you can subtly increase your knowledge and shape your good behavior.
Therefore, "Zengguang Xianwen" is very suitable as the first book for everyone to enter the culture of Chinese culture, the Chinese words are easy to understand, there is no old-fashioned chicken soup indoctrination, but really teach you how to survive in society and learn how to behave in the world. Therefore, "Zengguang Xianwen" has the reputation of "reading Zengguang can speak, and reading kindergarten to go to the world", from princes to peddlers, they all regard it as a treasure.
What's more, this book is not expensive, one book is less than the cost of a meal, but it allows you to absorb the wisdom of the ancients, so why not?
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