I always have a feeling of panic, is it a heart attack, and what can cause it?

Mondo Health Updated on 2024-03-03

On a quiet afternoon, Mr. Zhang, a retired teacher, sat in his spacious, brightly lit living room with a book in hand, but his mind was not on words. He felt a flustered heartbeat, as if his heart was beating faster, making it impossible for him to concentrate. This feeling had been bothering him for days and had left him uneasy. He began to wonder, could this be a precursor to a heart attack? The question hung over him like a shadow.

The feeling of panic is like an invisible threat, making people feel helpless and afraid. We often hear complaints like, "I'm feeling particularly flustered today, does that mean I have a heart problem?" This concern is not unfounded, after all, heart disease has become a major health killer in today's society. However, is palpitation really always a sign of heart disease? Or could it just be a temporary discomfort caused by some factors in your life?

First, it's important to recognize that palpitation is not an exclusive symptom and can have a variety of causes. Yes, sometimes it can be a sign of a heart problem, but more often than not, it can be a response to stress, anxiety, or excessive fatigue. Small things in life, such as drinking too much coffee or being stressed for a while, can cause this discomfort.

Palpitation and Heart Health: Decoding the Body's Signals

Palpitation, often described as a feeling of a fast, irregular or strong heartbeat, involuntarily reminds people of heart disease. However, palpitation is not an exclusive sign of heart problems. The heart acts as the body's pumping station, circulating blood and ensuring that all parts of the body receive nutrients and oxygen. When we experience palpitation, it may be that the heart is telling us that it is working harder than usual. This condition can be caused by heart disease, such as coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, or heart valve problems. People with heart disease may feel flustered during physical activity, nervousness, or anxiety because the heart struggles to maintain normal blood circulation.

Beyond the Heart: Other Behind the Scenes of Panic

However, it is an oversimplification to attribute the cause of panic to heart disease alone. A variety of noncardiac factors can also cause feelings of palpitation, which is essential to identify the underlying cause. For example:

Stress & Anxiety:In times of stress or anxiety, the body releases stress hormones, such as adrenaline, which can cause the heart to beat faster and trigger feelings of panic.

Caffeine overdose:The caffeine in coffee, tea, and energy drinks stimulates the heart, causing it to beat faster.

Medications***Certain medications, especially those used for asthma and depression, may have a heartbeat-accelerating effect

Hyperthyroidism:An overactive thyroid increases the metabolic rate, causing the heart to beat faster.

Iron deficiency anemia:Iron deficiency causes the body to not be able to make enough red blood cells, and the heart needs to beat faster to ensure adequate oxygen delivery to the body.

Identifying the true cause of palpitations requires a combination of an individual's lifestyle, health, and environmental factors. Not all palpitations are indicative of heart disease, but persistent palpitations should be taken seriously and medical advice sought if necessary.

In the hectic pace of life, panic has become an occasional experience for many people. But when this feeling occurs frequently, accompanied by specific symptoms, it can be a warning of heart disease. Understanding when a heart problem is hidden behind a panic is crucial to prevent and treat it in advance.

Identify key signs of heart problems

Chest pain or discomfort:One of the typical signs of a heart problem. If palpitations are accompanied by a feeling of pressure, dull pain or tingling, especially in the sternum**, this may be a sign of heart disease.

Difficulty breathing:Sudden feeling of difficulty breathing, especially in the absence of significant physical activity, may be an early sign of heart failure.

Extreme fatigue:Prolonged or unusual fatigue, especially if it is more difficult than usual to perform daily activities, may be the result of a lack of heart.

Abnormal heart rate:A fast or irregular heartbeat can also be a warning of heart disease.

Self-management and seeking medical help when panicking: a practical guide

In the face of panic, proper self-management and knowing when to seek medical help are crucial. Not only will this help alleviate symptoms, but it will also allow you to get a professional ** if necessary.

Practical self-management strategies

Relaxation Techniques:Deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help reduce anxiety and stress caused by panic.

Moderate exercise:Regular, moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking, can improve heart health and reduce the risk of heart panic.

Optimize sleep:Getting enough sleep and getting a good quality of sleep is essential for heart health.

The right time to seek medical help

Symptoms persist or worsen:If palpitations do not occur occasionally, but persist or intensify, especially if accompanied by the above signs of heart problems, medical help should be sought immediately.

New symptoms appear:If panic is accompanied by new symptoms, such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, this could be a sign of a more serious problem and requires immediate medical attention.

History of previous cardiac disease:For people with a history of heart disease, any feeling of panic should be taken more seriously and communicated with the doctor in a timely manner.

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