In September 1967, Mr. Peng, who was physically and mentally exhausted, was resting on a willow tree outside the auditorium, when suddenly a big man with the rank of major general approached, and he sneered at Mr. Peng twice and said: "You also have today!" Who do you see who I am? Mr. Peng glanced at it twice, naturally he didn't remember, but just shook his head, and then the man rounded his arm, slapped Mr. Peng twice firmly, and slapped Mr. Peng to the ground until he was pulled away by the cadres present.
As a dignified founding marshal, why was Mr. Peng beaten by a major general? What kind of grievances does he have with Mr. Peng? How was he punished after the incident? Today, let's uncover the historical doubts and sort out the truth behind this incident.
In fact, the name of the person who beat Mr. Peng isLee Jong-ki, he is not a heinous person, in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, he has made great achievements, in 1955 was awarded the rank of major general, and he and Mr. Peng's contradiction,In fact, on the one hand, it was because he had been taught a lesson by Mr. Peng, and on the other hand, he was angry with his boss.
However, it is unbelievable that Mr. Peng once worshiped the Minister of National Defense, but was "bullied" by a major general. However, as long as the historical background at that time is taken into account, everything can be explained - because of the free speech in the Lushan Conference, Mr. Peng finally lost all his positions in the army, and this is why "the tiger fell in Pingyang and was bullied by dogs", and to understand the beginning and end of this matter, we might as well start with the life of Mr. Peng.
On October 24, 1898, Mr. Peng was born in Pengjiaweizi, Xiangtan County, Hunan Province, and was regarded as a fellow countryman, but unlike Mr. Peng, Mr. Peng did not have much time to learn cultural knowledge.
At the age of 18, the land of China was in a period of change, the Qing Dynasty was moving towards its old age, the revolutionary forces rose and fell, and the Western powers also coveted this piece of fat. In the following ten years, it can be described as an experience stage for him, he has killed bullies, escaped from prison, and also entered the hall and became a battalion commander. In 1926, Mr. Peng participated in the Northern Expedition with the army, and on the way he met Duan Dechang, and the communist ideology was deeply implanted in his mindSince then, I have found the home of a lifelong horse
In 1928, ***, who was already the commander of the 5th Army of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, led his troops to travel around Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi, struggled to break through the "encirclement and suppression" of the Kuomintang, and successfully arrived at Jinggangshan and successfully joined forces with the 4th Army led by Zhu and Mao. In the following year, ** led the 4th Army to march to southern Jiangnan, and Mr. Peng was stationed in the Jinggangshan base area, which not only successfully contained the enemy's forces, but also further developed and strengthened the base area. In the following years, Mr. Peng actively cooperated with *** to cross Chishui in the north, conquer Loushan, and then conquer Zunyi, all of which were written by the two of them, and because of this, the 1st Army Corps of the Red Army annihilated a large number of counterattacking enemies and achieved the first large-scale victory of the Long March.
Because of his outstanding contributions during the agrarian revolution, he was appointed as a member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of China in 1936. The following year, the Japanese fascists launched a large-scale war of aggression against China, and the all-out war of resistance that lasted for eight years began. During these 8 years, it is difficult to list all the exploits of **.
In 1937, he commanded the Eighth Route Army to go to the front line in North China, and achieved a great victory at Pingxingguan, which made a good start for the War of Resistance against Japan; In 1940, a large-scale traffic raid was launched in North China, which was the famous Battle of the Hundred Regiments, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese puppet army; In 1942, at the most difficult moment for the army and the people, the army and the people unified their leadership in the war against the enemy, rectified the atmosphere, streamlined the administration of the army, and retained the ...... of the revolutionary vitalityIn the War of Liberation, Mr. Peng's name can be said to have played even louder. The most representative World War can be traced back to March 1947, when Hu Zongnan and other troops of the Kuomintang Army concentrated 200,000 troops and planned to attack the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningbo Liberated Area. Mr. Peng made a decision immediately, he implemented the best combat policy, and lost no time in putting it forward"Mushroom tactics"., that is, to disperse the forces, drag down the enemy, and finally concentrate the superior forces to defeat the enemy in one fell swoop. Under Mr. Peng's superb command art, although our army was relatively weak, it not only did not suffer losses by relying on surprise victories, but also won three major victories in a row within a month and a half, completely dispelling the Kuomintang's intention to invade the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningbo Liberated Area.
In 1950, less than a year after the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Korean battlefield was unsettled and rose again and again, and the North and the South fought fiercely. At this critical moment of survival, ** decided to send troops into the DPRK to carry out a vigorous War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and the post of commander of the Volunteer Army was handed over"Who dares to cross the knife immediately, only I am General Peng".Mr. Peng. Mr. Peng really fulfilled his mission, cooperated with the North Korean People's Army, and launched five consecutive campaigns to bring the invincible US troops back to the 38th parallel, the situation in North Korea was stabilized, and China's security and development were also back on the right track.
In 1955, Mr. Peng was awarded the rank of founding marshal, but life has deteriorated since then. At the Lushan Conference in 1959, he gave some pertinent suggestions for social change, but it was over-interpreted by a few uneasy and well-meaning people, and three years later, Mr. Peng's 3,000-word private letter was again framed and censored. It was during this period that Lee Jong-ki was "retaliated". One of the conventions,Li Zhongqi obtained the relevant arrangements in advance, and before starting, he deliberately found the outside of the conference hall, which gave Mr. Peng two slaps, at this time, Mr. Peng was exhausted, and all kinds of new injuries and old diseases followed, so he did not respond, just leaned quietly against the tree, until he was pulled up by the people around him.
You must know that although Mr. Peng is at a low point, he still has a very high prestige, and if there is no deep hatred, Li Zhongqi will not be able to commit the following crimes at all. To be honest, although this Li Zhongqi cannot be compared with Mr. Peng, he can also be called a "hero".In the battle of Pingxingguan in 1937, Li Zhongqi served as the commander of the cavalry battalion of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army, and he was an old subordinate of Mr. Peng. During the entire period of the Anti-Japanese War, he fought bravely and performed remarkably, and never left the battlefield when he was seriously wounded six times. In 1938, in a battle in Shayu, Hebei, Li Zhongqi was blasted out of a hole in his back vertebrae by a Japanese shell, everyone thought he was dying, and he himself told his comrades to prepare a coffin for him, but he miraculously survived in the end, and refused the order of his superiors to let him recuperate from his wounds, and continued to kill the enemy on the front line. During the War of Liberation, Li Zhongqi was also listed as a key training object and made many contributions to the revolutionary causeIn 1955 he was awarded the rank of Major General.
It can be seen that Li Zhongqi is also a rare talent, and he originally had a bright future in our army, so why did he have to "take advantage of the danger of others" and attack the "troubled" Mr. Peng? This has to start with a meeting of our army in 1958.
Mr. Peng, who was the Minister of Defense at the time, firmly supported the resolution of the Ministry of National Defense, and he made a series of decisions on official business, which finally led to the dissolution of the Training Directorate Department, and many people were demotedLi Zhongqi, who was the deputy director of the Organization and Planning Department of the Training Directorate at that time, naturally suffered in this incident and was transferred to the northeast to serve as deputy chief of staff of the 24th Army.
To tell the truth, all of Mr. Peng's behavior at the meeting was out of work considerations, without any personal feelings, but Li Zhongqi, who was implicated, did not think so, he always held a grudge, until he was transferred back to Beijing as the deputy commander of the garrison in 1964, he was still resentful, full of hostility towards Mr. Peng, and finally caused the opening scene.
In fact, Mr. Peng was no longer the Minister of Defense at that time, so there was no way to convict Li Zhongqi for what he did, but Mr. Peng was at a low point in his career for a while, but his influence in the military should not be underestimated. Fu Chongbi, who was the commander of the Beijing garrison at the time, was a former subordinate of Mr. Peng, and he had fought many victories with him"Disgrace to the entire army".。Subsequently, the garrison issued a circular criticizing Li Zhongqi in the whole military region, and this circular criticism actually means that all the honors won by Li Zhongqi in the first half of his life have been nullified, and he needs to pay a heavy price for his irrationality.
Not only that, but this matter also spread to **, the dignified founding marshal of a country was slapped in public by a major general, which caused many adverse effectsUnder heavy pressure, no unit dared to reuse Li Zhongqi, as an outstanding talent, he was buried until he was discharged from the army in 1982, and he did not get another chance to be promoted.
In response to Li Zhongqi's incident this time, people's evaluations are also very different, some people say that he is a man of temperament, and some people say that he is a shameless villain, but in the long river of history, no matter how big the ripples are, they will return to calm, and Li Zhongqi finally confessed his heartIn 1980, he talked about that scene for the first time, and said regretfully: "At that time, I had no place to tell about my indignation, and I also remembered the past, so I was out of control of my excitement and made disrespectful acts to the old chief."
Now, Mr. Peng and Li Zhongqi have passed away, and this shocking news at that time has now been shrouded in the dust of the years, but fortunately, Li Zhongqi also realized and admitted his mistakes, and this matter can be regarded as settled.