The battlefield environment is changing rapidly, and soldiers are unable to enjoy meals prepared by cooks in an emergency, so individual emergency rations have become an indispensable choice on the battlefield.
Each country has its own individual emergency rations, the core goal of which is to ensure that the food provides enough calories and nutrients, and whether it tastes good is not a primary concern.
China's individual emergency rations have only begun to develop gradually since liberation. In the early days, the emergency rations for individual soldiers were mainly fried noodles. The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea was the first foreign war after the founding of the People's Republic of China, but at that time, China had just been founded, and the domestic food industry was not yet developed, so the volunteer soldiers could only rely on artificially made fried noodles and ordinary compressed biscuits as individual rations.
Even so, these rations are not enough to meet the needs of the front. It was only after the chow mein campaign launched across the country that the demand for emergency rations for individual soldiers at the front line was basically satisfied.
Stir-fried fried noodles, nutritious and comprehensive. The use of barley flour, wheat flour and other types of grain powders as the main ingredient cleverly avoids the problem of nutrient deficiency of a single crop.
Wheat and barley are rich in starch and vitamin E, and soybeans are rich in protein, and the combination of the three ensures the nutritional value of chow mein. However, the processing loss rate of chow mein is extremely high, requiring a large amount of raw wheat flour and other grain powders, and an appropriate amount of salt needs to be added during the frying process.
Still, this chow mein with a mouthful of snow has a unique taste and is worth savoring.
At the chow mein processing site, chow mein is a food that we can provide to frontline fighters in large quantities. Although it can meet the caloric requirements, the nutritional value is quite low, and in addition to the lack of lipids required by the human body, the lack of dietary fiber is particularly serious.
Lack of dietary fiber can affect the digestion of food and even lead to night blindness. Therefore, many volunteer soldiers asked the rear to send some dried vegetables to increase the intake of dietary fiber.
During the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the diet of the volunteer soldiers was mainly cooked food, and fried noodles were only eaten temporarily when the war was urgent, and most of the time they still relied on canned food and compressed biscuits to restore their strength.
However, since the cooks could easily expose themselves while cooking on the fire and became the target of the enemy's attack, the country had to come up with some alternatives. In order to meet the nutritional needs of the soldiers, China began to develop a new type of compressed biscuits, codenamed 701 and 702, and multi-genus compressed biscuits came into being.
These compressed biscuits were first used during the period of aid to Vietnam to resist the United States, and we provided a large number of supplies to Vietnam, including these compressed biscuits.
The 701 and 702 compressed biscuits are not only carefully packaged in a deterioration-proof nitrogen tin box, but also with a long-lasting solder seal**. Both in taste and calorie, it is better than fried noodles and compressed biscuits during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and is deeply loved by Vietnamese people.
During the self-defense counterattack against Vietnam, our army provided front-line fighters with 761 compressed biscuits, which were developed between 1976 and 1982, and were also massively practical compressed biscuits.
The main ingredients include wheat flour, vegetable oil, sugar, milk powder, glucose powder and salt. In order to increase the variety of flavors, milk and coconut flavors are also introduced.
In terms of packaging, the 761 compressed biscuits continue the packaging method of the previous 701 and 702.
761 compressed biscuits are a delicious compressed biscuit that contains milk powder and a lot of oil, and has a sweet and delicious taste. Although some people think that it is easy to be too greasy, too hard and easy to crumble when eaten too much, it is undeniable that it is really filling.
A 250g pack of 761 compressed biscuits only needs to eat two packs a day to meet a day's calorie consumption. There is a quota of 20 packs per class per day. It was under these conditions that the fighters won the war by compressing biscuits and cold water from kettles.
In 1987, the Scout Individual Rations were successfully developed, providing rich rations for Scouts and other arms with large physical energy consumption in the field. Compared with the traditional 761 compressed biscuits, this ration not only contains the main food and side dishes, but also adds a variety of small foods such as drink packets, canned fruit and chocolate, and pays more attention to nutrition.
In addition, the packaging design of the single-serve box improves the portability of the ration, making it more convenient to carry and eat.
Although the Scout rations already had the rudiments of modern rations, they were not mass-produced and distributed due to the relatively high cost of improved ingredients and technology.
In response to the problem that 761 compressed biscuits are too hard, 90 series compressed biscuits have been improved, in addition to retaining the original processing methods and raw materials, a small amount of ginsenosides are added, which has the effect of refreshing and anti-fatigue.
In addition, the packaging materials and methods of 90 series compressed biscuits have also been improved, using the method of vacuum sealing of composite aluminum foil, and the use of unsealed iron cans for packaging, which does not need to be filled with nitrogen and sealed filling, which is more convenient to produce and easy to open.
Divide the 90 series compressed biscuits into four pieces in a pack, so that your appetite is no longer an issue. This small piece of biscuit is not only easy to carry, but also can choose the amount of consumption according to your own needs, so as to avoid waste caused by excessive consumption.
Whether it's camping, hiking, or daily life, 90 series compressed biscuits are your best choice.
The 90 series compressed biscuit is an optimized version of the 761 compressed biscuit, and there is not much difference between the two in terms of raw materials and processing technology. However, 90 series compressed biscuits still have the problem of too high carbohydrates and fats, and too little other nutrients.
As a result, a new compressed biscuit – the 05 series of compressed foods was introduced. The 05 series compressed food not only retains the characteristics of compressed biscuits, but also adds other side dishes, such as mustard, to increase the taste and nutritional value.
What's more worth mentioning is that the 05 series compressed food has also been improved in nutrition, increasing the proportion of protein and various vitamins to ensure that the fighters will not suffer from malnutrition when they eat compressed biscuits for a long time.
Moreover, a pack of 05 series compressed food is only 120g, but it contains 554 kcal, which is enough to meet the needs of a soldier's meal. As a result, the 05 series compressed food is a convenient and nutritious option that provides fighters with plenty of energy and essential nutrients.
05 Compressed dry food makes it more convenient for you to travel. Carefully compressed to ensure the taste and nutrition of the food, you can enjoy the food anytime, anywhere.
New copywriting: SMI-300 and IMI-120 series of mustard 06 individual rations, is a perfect combination of self-heating food and ready-to-eat food.
Among them, the SMI-300 series is a self-heating food, which provides three flavors: assorted fried rice, sausage fried rice, and lentil beef fried rice. Each serving contains one fried rice, one self-heating agent, one heat activator, one chili sauce, and one after-dinner dessert egg roll.
The self-heating agent is quicklime, and the heating activator is water, which only requires simple operation and can enjoy delicious food in a short time.
Although sausage fried rice is not as caloric as compressed biscuits and is not as convenient to carry as compressed biscuits, it has the advantage of being heated, so eating a hot meal is very important to boost the morale of the fighters in the heat of battle.
Therefore, self-heating food is indispensable.
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Whether you're an office worker, a student party, or a fitness enthusiast, you'll find a way to fuel up in our energy bars. So that you can stay full of energy and vitality even after the meal!
Pork egg rolls aren't the only emergency food, the Navy has also developed a life-saving food numbered JT-06, which includes high-calorie biscuits, hawthorn cake and chocolate, and one serving can provide 7,000 kilojoules, enough to meet the basic caloric needs of an adult for a day.
Compared with the Type 06 individual rations, the Type 09 individual rations are richer in taste, and self-heating mixed noodles and fried noodles are introduced for the first time to meet the taste needs of soldiers in different regions.
There are a total of twelve different flavors for warriors to choose from, and whatever flavor you prefer, you'll find it in the Type 09 Individual Ration. In addition, in response to the lack of vitamins in fried noodles, fried rice and bibimbap, the Type 09 individual ration also added 55g of pineapple or yellow peach in sugar water to ensure that the soldiers were nutritionally balanced.
09 Individual Soldier Food provides a comprehensive and balanced nutrition, including one main food (fried noodles or fried rice), two non-staple foods (cakes, biscuits or meat products), one fruit (yellow peach or pineapple), one hot sauce and a small packet of solid instant beverages with a total calorie of 4,500 kilojoules.
09 Individual Soldier Food, providing a comprehensive guarantee for your dietary life. Our food products are made with the highest quality ingredients and advanced processing techniques to ensure that every bite is healthy and delicious.
Whether it's a wilderness adventure or a daily diet, 09 Individual Food is the ideal choice for you. Let our food add convenience and deliciousness to your life. "
Although the Type 13 individual ration was put into service later than the Type 09 individual ration, because its type was too single, the fruit and meat products after the meal were canceled, and a 320g fried rice was added, which tasted the same as the big zongzi, so it was not used on a large scale, but was sold directly to the people, becoming the 18 Luqin self-heating food.
Therefore, the 18 Luqin self-heating food is a commercial version of the 13 type self-heating individual rations, but it is different in variety and taste.
The newly upgraded Type 17 Individual Rations are the latest generation of products optimized and improved on the basis of Type 09 rations. It is more nutritious, adding not only high-protein tuna and other meats, but also uncompressed soda crackers and better tasting snacks such as dried blueberries, spicy enoki mushrooms, multi-dimensional energy bars (raisins) and chewing gum to fully meet the needs of the fighters.
On the basis of the rations of 17 individual soldiers, we added side dishes, such as shredded green peppers, fried bean sprouts with black fungus, kung pao chicken, etc., as well as tomato and egg drop soup, which were not staple foods and non-staple foods, and were warmly welcomed by the soldiers in order to increase vitamin intake.
In addition to individual rations, our army has also launched a new series of ready-to-heat food special needs meals for soldiers on specific holidays, which includes northern recipes, southern recipes and spicy recipes, and the first soldiers to taste these delicacies are on the front line of the plateau.
The new box of special needs meals, the selection of exquisite materials, all ingredients from the whole fish, whole chicken, seafood and other high-quality **. Each ** contains 8 dishes, 2 meals and 1 soup, with nuts, dried fruits and other snacks, with balanced nutrition, it is simply a hearty meal and hard dishes.
*It contains chestnut roast chicken, **chicken, donkey meat pot, plum cabbage button meat, three fresh meat fish balls, boiled beef, spicy grilled fish, oily hooves, and the mouth-watering Buddha jumping over the wall.
The main dishes include braised beef noodles, black pepper beef rice and sausage fried rice, while the snacks include chocolate and chewing gum.
The development of individual rations in China has undergone a transformation from traditional compressed biscuits to self-heating food for individual soldiers, aiming to ensure that soldiers can enjoy hot food in the field. From fried noodles to 17-type individual rations, it not only reflects the progress of China's food industry, but also witnesses the development process of the country.