In the unbeatable world situation, every country has a figure who changes the fate of the country from the sky. They have made outstanding contributions to their country. Some of them have saved thousands of ordinary people living in misery; There are people who use their own strength to resist the hegemony, put life and death aside, and lead the whole country to stand up. They changed their country and affected the world as well. Let's take a look at these national-level soul figures.
First, Sun Yat-sen. He has a leisurely life and a decent job. He can cross the seas and live a refined life that many people can't ask for in a lifetime. However, he scattered his family wealth again and again, launched uprisings, took it as his mission to overthrow the declining and decadent Qing **, and spread the ideas of democracy and freedom to China for the first time. The era in which he lived was the era of Cixi's reign, and it was also the era of the Qing Dynasty's loss of power and humiliation, he successfully overthrew the Qing Dynasty through the 1911 revolution, and brought new changes to old China for the first time. The establishment of the Northern Expeditionary Army and the Whampoa Military Academy not only cultivated countless military talents for China, but also left valuable spiritual wealth. He is China's well-deserved father of the nation, and his spirit will always be remembered by future generations.
Second, it is he who makes thousands of our little people truly masters of our own affairs, freeing our Chinese from oppression and standing tall in the east of the world. He allowed countless people at the bottom to be allocated land for the first time, truly realizing the simplest and simplest wish of the peasants for thousands of years. He once said that young people are like the red sun at 8 or 9 o'clock in the morning, full of energy and vitality, which is the hope and future of the whole country. Although this spiritual teacher has left us, the red spirit and red mind will always remain, just as the sun will always rise as usual, and the young man will be full of vitality and youthfulness as he wishes.
Thirdly, Lenin, the great teacher of the proletarian revolution, one of the most famous figures in the history of Russia. Already at the end of the 19th century, he began to contact, propagating Marxism in Russia, translating the Communist Manifesto into Russian, so that every Russian could understand this great idea, and then created the Bolshevik Party, which repeatedly led armed uprisings to resist the decadent rule of the tsar, for which he was wanted in exile for more than ten years. Later, he led the October Revolution in Russia, which succeeded in establishing Soviet power, showing that for the first time the proletariat really took power and established the world's first socialist state. This has far-reaching implications for Russia, China and the rest of the world. China learned about Marx for the first time through the October Revolution and the concept of the socialist proletariat for the first time, and deserves to be the spiritual mentor of all mankind.
Fourth, Gandhi, who was Mahatma Gandhi, the conscience of India. A hundred years ago, he was a leader respected by the people. In the eyes of many people, Hinduism is a relatively alternative religious belief, but Gandhi spread his ideas of kindness and benevolence to various places. In Gandhi's propaganda, the idea of non-violent non-cooperation was also shaped by the idea of benevolence found in many Hindu, biblical, and Quranic ways. Gandhi came from a wealthy background. When he was in South Africa, he repeatedly appealed to the local Indians to stand up against British rule and lead their uprisings. He spent his whole life fighting for the independence of India, for the path of peace, but in the end he fell under the guns of extremist religious elements.
Fifth, Kemal. He was very important to modern Turkey and is known as the Father of the Nation. Turkey's predecessor was the Ottoman Turkish Empire, which destroyed the Eastern Roman Empire. When he was strong, both England and France had to stand aside. With the advancement of Western Industrial Revolution technology, this empire that straddled East and West also embarked on the road to the end of the world. Crimea was first lost in the war with Russia, and later in the backyard, Greece and other countries became independent. During the First World War, Greece and the West were almost wiped out because of the wrong team. At a critical moment, Kemal fell from the sky. In the midst of emergency command and Greek battles, he negotiated with Britain, France, and other countries to eventually drive the Western powers out of Turkey, gaining time and a say for Turkey's independence. After successfully leading the country's independence, he promoted a number of secularizing reforms and made outstanding contributions to Turkey's modernization, such as punishing political corruption and addressing high illiteracy rates and economic backwardness.
Sixth, Roosevelt. He has a great reputation in the United States and has been considered the best ** many times. He was in charge of the U.S. economic crisis, when unemployment was high and banks were bankrupt. Many people can't afford to eat, and the whole country is gripped with despair and fear. Under his leadership, the economic crisis was successfully resolved. After that he was re-elected again, but fascism followed. Isolationism was initially prevalent in the United States, but after the attack on Pearl Harbor, he began to lead the United States into the war, which had great significance for the situation in World War II. Later, he advocated the establishment of the United Nations, whose foreign policy and liberal ideas were unique.
Seventh, Churchill. A policy of appeasement was implemented against Germany throughout the European continent, and when the German fascists came to power and maliciously invaded the territory of other countries, only he was the most sober person in Britain who saw at a glance the wolf ambitions of the Nazis. After participating in politics, he actively led the British people to resist fascism. In the Battle of London, he led the army to defend Britain to the death, giving countless Britons and people around the world enough security. Justice eventually triumphed over **.
Eighth, Tito. Speaking of Yugoslavia, we have to talk about this macho man. Tito was Croatian. At that time, most of the Balkans were the territory of Austria-Hungary, and Tito was also a native of Austria-Hungary. After the outbreak of World War I, he served in the army of Austria-Hungary, fighting against the Russian army. But he often gave anti-war speeches before the war, when he had already seen the truth and thought there was no good ending. Under the influence of this thought, he became a prisoner of the Russian army, and during his captive career he found the direction of his life's struggle - communism. He was baptized with new ideas in prison, began to join the Red Army's opposition to **, fled all the way back to his homeland, joined the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, and began to propagate the communist revolution around the world. He was imprisoned many times, mobilized the people in the prison to be baptized by the red ideology, and turned the prison into a communist base. During the Second World War, fascism was close to the peninsula. At that time, Yugoslavia** advocated surrender without resistance. At this time, the leader Tito once again toured various places, advocating resistance to the end. Since then, he has also staged armed uprisings throughout the country. It can be said that the first half of his life was spent against the fascist invasion. At the end of World War II, Macedonia, Montenegro and many other countries in the Huarkan region were liberated, and he naturally became a leader. Under his leadership, the unprecedented unity and cohesion of the entire Federal Republic of Yugoslavia became a force to be reckoned with. He was also one of the initiators of the Non-Aligned Movement.
Ninth, Stalin, the USSR went from a backward agrarian country into an industrial country that could not be ignored, and it took only 20 years to achieve the industrial miracle of the USSR. During the Second World War, Nazi German tanks entered Moscow only 25 km. At this critical moment, no one expected Stalin to appear at the parade. After the parade, the army went directly to the front to the battlefield, and he remained in Moscow, which was in danger at that time, and his appearance undoubtedly gave great encouragement and support to the Soviet Union, which had almost forgotten its country at that time. In just three days, almost all the men and women in the Soviet Union who could go to war went to the front to fight the Nazis. Since then, the Nazi dream was interrupted, and the USSR became stronger and stronger in his hands, which was an absolute beacon of socialism at that time.
Tenth, de Gaulle is known as the last man in France, especially in the current environment, which makes people miss him. He could directly say no to the hegemon of the United States at that time, and under the pressure of the two countries, in order to improve themselves and develop nuclear **, they could go to the United States many times with pounds and dollars to exchange **, a total of nearly 3,000 tons, which made the countries of Britain and Germany follow suit. After World War II, the United States declared that the dollar was equal to ** and directly established its dominance. But de Gaulle refused to accept it, and the French ** had to be returned to me. In the end, he left only 10,000 tons in the US treasury**, forcing the latter to abolish the dollar exchange**. Unfortunately, such a thing is only once, and it can only be seen in him. He led the French people in the resistance to fascism, did not ally with any country, and spent his life fighting for the revival of France. At that sensitive time, he took the initiative to choose to establish diplomatic relations with us, which directly shocked the world.