Mr. Qian Mu Why the Chinese regard the winter solstice as so important

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-03-05

Winter solsticeInChinesetraditionsCulturehas an important position. Due toChineseEmphasis on farming, the calendar adopts a lunar calendar, and the time nodes of farming are also closely related to the lunar calendar. Winter solsticeIt is an important solar term in the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar, marking the official beginning of winter. InWinter solsticeOn this day, the direct point of the sun reaches the southernmost position of the year, after which the sunlight gradually shifts to the north and the weather gradually warms. Therefore,Winter solsticeIt has always been regarded as the day with the shortest daylight hours and the shortest daylight, and also symbolizes the warming of the sun and the beginning of the cycle of the four seasons.

Winter solsticeThere are many interesting activities and programs in Chinese traditional customs. For example, people like to eatGlutinous rice ballsAnd that's becauseGlutinous rice ballsThe circle symbolizes reunion and harmony, and symbolizes family reunion. In addition, dragon boating is held in some placesJumping godsand other activities, people celebrate with thisWinter solsticeto pray for good luck and a good harvest in the New Year.

At the same time,Winter solsticeIt's also a Chinese dietCultureimportant nodes. InWinter solsticeOn this day, people eat traditional foods such as dumplings and soy milk, which is to celebrate the arrival of winter, and also has the effect of warding off the cold and keeping warm. In addition, some areas have:Laba porridgeRed beansSpecialty foods such as sugar water symbolize celebrationWinter solstice, hoping for a good harvest in the coming year.

The 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar are determined based on the change in the position of the direct point of the sun. Each solar term has a unique name and is closely related to farming and daily life. These solar terms are, in order: the beginning of spring, rain, stunning, the spring equinox, Qingming, and valley rain; Lixia, Xiaoman, Mango, summer solstice, small summer, big heat; The beginning of autumn, the summer heat, the white dew, the autumn equinox, the cold dew, the frost falls; Beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow,Winter solstice, Xiao Han, Big Han. Each solar term represents a different seasonal and climatic characteristic.

These solar terms reflect:ChinesePeople especiallyFarmersThe observation and cognition of changes in the natural environment help people to arrange agricultural activities reasonably and grasp the favorable time and place, so as to obtain a good situationAgricultureProduce. In addition, these solar terms are also related to the traditional onesFolkloreActivities and festivals are closely related to the celebration of the Chinese nationCultureTreasure.

The ancient Chinese court structure was rightWinter solsticeThere is a special emphasis on it. Just south of the imperial city of the Tang Dynasty was a gate called "Chengtian", which was used for receptionAll nationstributes to the coming dynasty; Due north is a building called ".Tai ChiThe door is provided insideTai Chihall, which was used for formal ceremonies at the imperial court; Further north is a gate called "Liangyi", which contains a Liangyi hall and is used for regular court affairs. In the Song Dynasty, different palaces were set up for different ceremonies or activities.

The establishment of these palaces and ceremonies reflects antiquityChineseThe people are forWinter solsticeThe importance of this important solar term. Winter solsticeIt is an important day celebrated in the court, and it is also an important agricultural node, so it is fully reflected in court ceremonies and folk activities.

withModern societyWith the development of science and technology, the solar calendar has replaced the lunar calendar and has become an international standardTime calculationManner. People are forWinter solstice, New Year's Day, etcTraditional festivalshas diminished its emphasis and focused more on festivals such as Jesus' Birthday in the West. However, despite the fact that the solar calendar has become mainstream, Chinese society still has some influence on the solar terms and traditional customs of the lunar calendar.

For the Chinese nation, the traditional solar terms and customs are:CultureAn important part of the heritage, it has a rich history andCultureConnotation. Although the degree of modernization is getting higher and higher, butChineseThe people still attach importance to the traditional solar terms and lunar festivals, which reflects the Chinese nation's commitment to historyCultureand traditional love and respect.

Winter solsticeInChineseThis important lunar solar term marks the official arrival of the cold season. ChineseIt is celebrated through a rich variety of customs and ceremoniesWinter solstice, demonstrating sensitivity to changes in the natural environment and a sense of traditionCultureof cherished. AlthoughModern societyThe solar calendar has been gradually adopted, but the traditional solar terms and customs are still thereChineseFirmly rooted in his heart, he has become the Chinese nationCulturePart of the gem. We should pay more attention to, respect and inherit the traditional Chinese solar termsCultureThis is what we doChineseresponsibilities and missions.

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