China's guerrilla warfare has attracted worldwide attention and recognition for the following main reasons:
Long history: Guerrilla warfare has a long history in China, as early as the Battle of Wu and Chu in 512 BC, there were guerrilla combat operations. During the Chu and Han dynasties, the Han general Peng Yue is considered to have been the first to use guerrilla warfare tactics in detail. These historical experiences provided rich references for the theory and practice of guerrilla warfare in the future.
Rich practical experience: During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army went deep behind enemy lines, carried out guerrilla warfare on a large scale and for a long time, and resisted more than 60% of the invading Japanese army and more than 95% of the puppet army. During the War of Liberation, guerrilla warfare effectively complemented regular warfare. The protracted revolutionary war has enabled the Chinese people to create many unique methods of guerrilla warfare, such as sabotage warfare, mine warfare, sparrow warfare, ambush warfare, tunnel warfare, and siege warfare.
Unique theoretical system: The Chinese Communists, represented by the Chinese Communists, have creatively developed the theories and principles of guerrilla warfare, which mainly include: the enemy advances and retreats, the enemy is stationed and disturbs, the enemy is tired and we fight, and the enemy retreats and we pursue;Attack-based attacks are the basic form of guerrilla warfareRevolutionary base areas are the basis for the survival and development of guerrilla warfareUnder certain conditions, guerrilla warfare can be used as the main form of combat at a certain strategic stageCombining centralized command in strategy with decentralized command in campaigns and battles is the command principle of guerrilla warfare.
Extensive International Influence: China's theory and practice of guerrilla warfare not only played an important role in the War of Resistance Against Japan, but also had a far-reaching impact on the world. The United States once wrote an article calling him the "father of guerrilla warfare in China," and Japanese military critic Kiyoshi Ikeno believed that he was the "father of modern guerrilla warfare." China's theory and practice of guerrilla warfare have provided important reference and enlightenment for the national liberation and independence struggles of all countries in the world.
In short, the reason why China's guerrilla warfare is pursued by the world is that it has a long history, rich practical experience, a unique theoretical system, and extensive international influence.
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