The winter solstice of heavy snow and the plum fragrance come in spring

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-01-31

Time is silent, and the winter solstice is quietly coming;The fingertips are white dew and cream, and the years are safe and sound. Let's follow the speaker of this solar term, Mr. Xu Weijuan, and walk into the beauty of the winter solstice in the poem.

Winter solstice. Tang Dufu.

Year after year, he is a guest, and he is suddenly poor and sad and kills.

Jiang Shang described me as an old man, and the customs of the world are self-related.

After the cane quinoa snow, the Dan gully, the Ming Yu Dynasty scattered Zichen.

There is not an inch of heart break at this time, and where can I see Sanqin.

Knowing the poet

Traditional 24 solar terms.

Du Fu (712 770), with beautiful characters, called himself Shaoling Ye Lao. He was the greatest realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and was revered as the "poet saint" after the Song Dynasty, and was called "Li Du" along with Li Bai. His poems boldly expose the social contradictions of the time, and express deep sympathy for the poor people, and the content is profound. Many excellent works show the historical process of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, so it is called "poetry history". In art, he is good at using various forms of poetry, especially rhythmic poetry;The style is diverse, but the main one is somber;The language is concise and has a high degree of expressive ability. There are more than 1,400 poems, including "Du Gongbu Collection".

Solve the poem

Traditional 24 solar terms.

In the second year of the Tang Dynasty's Great Calendar (767), Du Fu spent the ninth winter solstice day in Kuizhou since he abandoned his official position. Du Fu, who has been a guest in a foreign land for many years, will have endless emotions every time he is in season, so he wrote this poem "Winter Solstice" to express his nostalgia. "Winter Solstice" is a seven-character poem. The first couplet and the jaw couplet of the poem describe the scene in front of him, saying that the poet lived on the winter solstice;The neck couplet and the tail couplet write the poet from the winter solstice and recall the winter solstice situation in Chang'an. The whole poem is associated with the poet's own wanderings and wanderings to the imperial court, which embodies Du Fu's thoughts of worrying about the country and the people. The eight sentences are all correct, the law is strict, and the feelings are deep, with Du Shi's depressed and frustrated artistic style.

Poetic

Traditional 24 solar terms.

Every year until the day of the winter solstice, I am always a guest in another country, and my expression is in a trance, poor and sorrowful, and I almost have to haunt the dead. I live in the rivers and lakes, self-portrait, as if I am the only one who is aging, and at the end of the world, some customs and human feelings seem to be on a blind date. After the heavy snowfall, I walked to this barren mountain ravine full of red rocks with quinoa sticks, and I couldn't help but think that the palace had just dispersed, and those civil officials and military generals had a sound of peiyu on their bodies, and they should have left the palace gate of Zichen Palace. At this time, it was as if my heart had been broken, and there was not an inch left, and I was confused when I looked at the road ahead. Excuse me, where do I have to stand to be able to see the three Qins of the old country?

Poetry

Traditional 24 solar terms.

This poem vividly portrays the bitterness and sorrow of Du Fu's wandering life in his later years. And in terms of expression, the poet pays attention to every sentence of the poem echoing each other from afar, so when reading this poem, the reader seems to really feel the cold air and melancholy.

Teacher's Message

Traditional 24 solar terms.

Full of poetry and books, there is poetry and books in the belly.

With hard work as the oar, dream as the sail, go to poetry and distance.

Live up to time, live up to youth, live up to yourself!

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