In 2015, the first document "proposed for the first time to promote the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries" (referred to as: the integrated development of rural tertiary industries) and other ways to promote farmers' income. At present, the integration of the three industries in rural areas in China is still in its infancy, which is of practical significance for effectively increasing farmers' income, protecting the rural ecological environment and prospering the rural society, and promoting the sustainable development of rural areas.
There are many references to the definition, ideas, and paths of the integration of the three industries in rural areas, which seem to be extremely complicated. Personally, I believe that we should give full play to the multi-functionality of agriculture, promote the integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas, promote the continuous extension and expansion of the agricultural industrial chain, promote farmers' income, stimulate new vitality of rural development, and comprehensively promote rural revitalization.
1. A brief introduction to the versatility of agriculture.
Agricultural multi-functionality refers to the economic, ecological, social and cultural functions of agriculture, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
Economic function: It is mainly manifested in providing agricultural and sideline products for the society and performing it in the form of value.
Social function: It is mainly manifested in the function of promoting social development for labor employment and social security.
Political function: It is mainly manifested in the role of agriculture in maintaining social and political stability.
Ecological function: It is mainly manifested in the role of agriculture in supporting and improving the ecological environment.
Cultural function: It is mainly manifested in the role of agriculture in protecting cultural diversity and providing education, aesthetics and leisure. 2. Some suggestions for promoting the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas.
Personally, I believe that to give full play to the multi-functionality of agriculture and promote the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas, we can make efforts from the following aspects:
1. Accelerate the development of modern agriculture and lay a solid foundation for agriculture. Leisurely everything, eating is the greatest. No agriculture and instability is an iron law that summarizes China's social development for thousands of years. More than 1.4 billion people need to eat, which is the biggest livelihood of the people and the greatest national condition. Therefore, we must always put the political function of agriculture in the first place and attach great importance to the role of agriculture in maintaining social stability. It is necessary to speed up the development of modern agriculture, grasp the two keys to improving the production capacity of grain and important agricultural products, continue to strengthen the protection of cultivated land, increase the intensity of agricultural science and technology innovation, accelerate the realization of high-level agricultural science and technology self-reliance and self-reliance, strengthen agricultural supply security, and firmly stabilize China's rice bowl.
2. Improve rural infrastructure with high standards and improve the rural public service system. The top priority of the development of the agricultural industry is the construction of rural infrastructure. For a wide range of rural areas, in order to achieve a better integrated development effect of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of infrastructure such as roads, communications, electricity, gas supply, water supply, and drainage, so as to provide good conditions for social investment entities to participate in the integration of modern industries.
3. Based on regional characteristics, do a good job of "integration" articles according to local conditions. China has a vast territory, and the natural conditions, industrial development, and infrastructure are different from each other, so it is necessary to base itself on regional characteristics and do a good job in industrial integration according to local conditions. It is suitable to vigorously develop circular agriculture for circular agriculture, and for the main grain producing areas, we can vigorously develop the processing of agricultural and sideline products, and the concept of culture, leisure and tourism can be implanted conditionally, and the concept of leisure and tourism will be ...... in the mode of integration of agriculture and tourismAll roads lead to Rome, and we must be calm, calm down, deeply analyze our own advantages, adapt measures to local conditions, and develop our strengths and avoid weaknesses, so as to truly do a good job in "integration" articles.
4. Highlight the main body of farmers, so that farmers can fully enjoy the benefits of the integration of three industries. The main body of the integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas is still the peasants, and it is necessary to give full play to the main role of the peasants. It is difficult for farmers to increase their income by relying on the traditional agricultural development model, but through the development of rural integration of three industries. Once farmers and their related organizations participate in the integrated development of the three industries in rural areas as the main body,. Only when farmers and their related organizations participate in the integrated development of the rural tertiary industry as the main body, and earnestly enjoy the dividends and benefits brought by the integration of the tertiary industry, will the diversified operation of agriculture across industries be further promoted, and finally the factors of production can be optimally allocated in a wider range.