In December 1935, the commander of the 30th Division could not stand the arduous struggle environment, and conspiracy led his troops to leave the team with their guns. The captain discovered the anomaly and was about to inform his superiors of the situation, but he did not expect to be retaliated against by the division commander. The division commander rushed into the captain's room with a gun, brutally shot 11 comrades-in-arms to death, and fled down the mountain in a hurry.
In January 1934, in the face of the Kuomintang reactionary party's frenzied attack on Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Soviet regions, the 30th Division of the Red 10th Army was formally established, with famous Red Army generals Yan Wenqing and Liu Yongzhu serving as division commanders and division political commissars respectively. Yan Wenqing is from Hunan, Liu Yongzhu is from Jiangxi, both of them can eat spicy food, and they have similar tempers and fight side by side.
After the establishment of the 30th Red Division, the Kuomintang reactionaries immediately gathered heavy troops and launched a large-scale "encirclement and suppression" against the Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Soviet regions. Under the command of Yan Wenqing and Liu Yongzhu, the 30th Red Division fought the enemy through guerrilla tactics, repelled several attacks by the Kuomintang reactionaries on the Fujian, Zhejiang, and Jiangxi Soviet regions, and defended the Fujian, Zhejiang, and Jiangxi Soviet regions.
In June of that year, in order to respond to the struggle against "encirclement and suppression" in the Ruijin Soviet District, Yan Wenqing and Liu Yongzhu led the Red 30th Division to take the initiative to attack. At that time, the 57th Division of the Kuomintang Army set up a blockade line on the Delewan Line in a vain attempt to trap the Red 30th Division. The officers and men of the Red 30th Division attacked at night, found the weak position of the enemy's blockade line, broke through from the area of Kukou Town, Lehe, annihilated two companies of the enemy, and captured more than 3,000 pieces of winter clothing.
In October of that year, the Red 7th Army Corps arrived in Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Soviet Regions, and was ordered by the higher authorities to form the Red 10th Army with the new Red 10th Army to carry out the tasks of the anti-Japanese advance team. More than 5,000 officers and men of the Red 10th Army Corps left the Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Soviet regions, and the troops were divided into two routes to attack the outer line, and the task of defending the Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Soviet regions fell on the shoulders of the Red 30th Division.
In January 1935, the Red 10th Army encountered a heavy ambush by the enemy in the area of Huaiyu Mountain, and the troops suffered heavy losses. Chief of Staff Su of the Red 10th Army Corps led more than 400 soldiers of the vanguard to cover more than 300 wounded and returned to Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Soviet regions. After that, in accordance with the orders of his superiors and under the cover of the Red 30th Division, Commander Su led the advance division to western Zhejiang.
The Kuomintang reactionaries made another comeback, gathered more than 100,000 troops, and once again launched a large-scale "encirclement and suppression" against the Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Soviet regions. In the face of the siege of several times the enemy, the Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Soviet regions were encroached upon, and the officers and men of the Red 30th Division killed the enemy in blood, and the troops appeared a lot of **.
In order to preserve the vital strength of the troops, the Fujian, Zhejiang, and Jiangxi Military Region ordered: "Divide the Red 30th Division into three and launch guerrilla operations separately to defend the Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Soviet regions." The three troops, led by division commander Yan Wenqing, political commissar Liu Yongzhu, and director of the political department Tu Zhennong, began to disperse their activities and launched guerrilla warfare against the Kuomintang reactionaries.
In October 1935, Political Commissar Liu Yongzhu led his troops to arrive in the area of the firecracker pit in Dexing County, but he did not expect to be ambushed by the enemy's 163 Brigade. Seeing that the enemy army was gathering more and more, Political Commissar Liu ordered the main force to break through, and he chose to lead his troops to the rear. In the face of the densely charged enemy, Political Commissar Liu led the rearguard troops to empty the bullets, and then picked up a big stone and smashed the enemy. In the end, the rearguard troops fought until the last moment, and all the heroes took up the righteousness, buying time for the main force to break through.
Unlike Political Commissar Liu, who was martyred, in the face of the arduous struggle environment, Yan Wenqing chose to drag his gun and leave the team. In December 1935, Yan Wenqing led his troops (the unit had been reorganized into the Northeast Jiangxi Guerrilla Elite Brigade) to go deep behind enemy lines and prepare to carry out guerrilla activities in enemy-occupied areas.
Unexpectedly, after coming to the enemy-occupied area, Yan Wenqing not only actively led his troops to attack, but secretly met with the Kuomintang spies. In the face of the promise of the Kuomintang spies, Yan Wenqing's revolutionary will was completely shaken and he was ready to lead his troops to leave the team. The captain of the elite brigade discovered the division commander's abnormality and was about to inform his superiors of the situation, but he didn't expect Yan Wenqing to learn about the situation.
One night, Yan Wenqing rushed into the captain's residence with a gun with his henchmen and shot at the captain. In one night, Yan Wenqing shot and killed 11 comrades-in-arms, fled down the mountain with his henchmen, and took refuge with the Kuomintang reactionaries. Led by Yan Wenqing, the Kuomintang reactionaries surrounded the temporary garrison of the elite guerrilla brigade in northeastern Jiangxi and launched a fierce attack.
The soldiers of the elite brigade fought desperately, and most of them fought bravely, and only 17 people successfully broke through. Yan Wenqing stepped on the blood of his comrades-in-arms in exchange for the so-called "glory and wealth" and became the captain of the Yiyang County Self-Defense Force of the Kuomintang Army.
Fourteen years later, the 2nd Field Army liberated Yiyang County and arrested the absconding Yan Wenqing. After the people's trial, Yan Wenqing was sentenced to death and immediately escorted to the execution ground. With a few loud gunshots, Yan Wenqing was killed indiscriminately, ending his shameful half of his life.