1.The story of "Meng's mother's three migrations" illustrates what kind of factors affect human development?(
a.Environment. b.Educate.
c.Heredity. d.Social.
2.The principle of linking theory with practice requires that teaching should be dominated by learning Xi basic knowledge, understand knowledge from the connection between theory and practice, pay attention to using knowledge to analyze and solve problems, and achieve the purpose of learning to understand and learn, and apply what you have learned
a.Learn from the past.
b.Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.
c.A key opens a lock.
d.Miscellaneous but not inferior, then bad and chaotic but not repaired.
3.After entering junior high school, the school wants to know the student's foreign language level in order to arrange teaching, and the test is evaluated ( ).
a.Formative evaluation.
b.Summative evaluation.
c.Configurability evaluation.
d.Criterion-referenced evaluation.
4.Placing a gray ball on a white tablecloth makes the ball look darker, while placing a gray ball on a black tablecloth makes the ball appear brighter
a.Contrasting at the same time.
b.Succession comparison.
c.Feel the after-effects.
d.Timely comparison.
5.When Mr. Lu Xun wrote Kong Yiji, the image of wearing a long shirt and standing and drinking was derived from ( ).
a.No intention to imagine.
b.Intentional imagination.
c.Reinvent the imagination.
d.Create imagination.
Answer and Analysis:
1.Answer: A Analysis: This question examines the influence of the environment on people's physical and mental development. Human physical and mental development is affected by many factors, the main influencing factors are genetics, environment, school education, and individual subjective initiative. Among them, the environment generally refers to all external factors in which the individual lives and affects the physical and mental development of the individual. The environment offers a variety of possibilities for the development of the individual, including opportunities, conditions, and objects. The stories of "the one who is close to Zhu is red, and the one who is close to ink is black" and "Meng's mother's three migrations" all illustrate the impact of the social environment on human development. Therefore, a is selected for this question.
2.Answer: B Analysis: This question examines the principle of linking theory with practice. Option B, "Reading 10,000 Books and Traveling 10,000 Miles", emphasizes the unity of knowledge and action, option A embodies the principle of consolidation, option C embodies the principle of teaching students according to their aptitude, and option D embodies the principle of gradual progress. Therefore, B is selected for this question.
3.Answer: C Analysis: This question examines the type of teaching evaluation. Configurational assessment, also known as preparatory assessment, is an assessment before a teaching activity and is mainly used by teachers to understand students' readiness and ability for new Xi tasks. In the question stem, after the junior high school students enter the school, the school wants to know the foreign language level of the students, so as to arrange the teaching of the test to be conducted, which is a configuration evaluation. Therefore, C is selected for this question.
4.Answer: A Analysis: This question examines and compares at the same time. The simultaneous application of several stimuli to the same receptor can produce simultaneous contrasts. For example, if you put a small gray square on a white background, it will look darkerPlace the same small square on a black background to make the small square appear brighter. Therefore, a is selected for this question.
5.Answer: D Analysis: This question examines the classification of imagination. (1) According to whether there is a predetermined purpose or not, imagination can be divided into unintentional imagination and intentional imagination. Intentional imagination is a self-consciously generated imagination with a predetermined purpose. Unintentional imagination is a kind of unconscious imagination that has no predetermined purpose. (2) According to the degree of novelty and creativity of imagination, intentional imagination can be divided into reconstructed imagination and creative imagination. Re-imagining is the mental process of forming an image in the mind based on the description of words or the indication of an image. Creative imagination refers to the process of independently creating a new image in the mind according to the purpose of creation, not based on ready-made descriptions. In the title, "Mr. Lu Xun created the image of Kong Yiji", it is a process of independently creating a new image, which belongs to the creation of imagination. Therefore, D is selected for this question.