1.When children draw, the teacher's approach is incorrect
a.It is not advisable to provide model paintings.
b."Like or not" is used as an important evaluation criterion.
c.Affirm the merits of children's works.
d.Use the way to express your feelings to guide children to improve.
2.Young children should not write too early, because ( ).
a.The carpal bone is not calcified.
b.The physiological curvature of the spine is not fixed.
c.Small muscles ** Late growth.
d.Muscles get tired easily.
3.One of the classic experiments in developmental psychology, the "Cliff Experiment", aims to study infants' ( ).
a.Depth perception.
b.Orientation perception.
c.Spatial perception.
d.Perception of size.
4.Gesell's ( ) proves the importance of maturity in development.
a.Three Hills Experiment.
b.Red Dot Experiment.
c.Twin ladder experiment.
d.The Visual Cliff Experiment.
5.It was snowing, Lele and Xiao Rui happily played with building a snowman, and they were playing ( ).
a.Practice Xi sex games.
b.Structured games.
c.Symbolic play.
d.Rules of the game.
Answer and Analysis:
1.Answer: B Analysis: This question examines the "Guide to the Learning Xi and Development of Children Aged 3-6". "3-6 years old children's Xi and development guide" in the field of art goal 1 like to carry out artistic activities and bold performance of the educational suggestions point out: create a safe psychological atmosphere, so that children dare and are willing to express themselves. For example, appreciating and responding to children's spontaneous artistic activities such as humming, singing, and imitation performances, and appreciating his unique way of expression. In the process of children's independent expression and creation, do not interfere too much or impose their own wishes on children, and give specific help to children when they need it. Understand and listen to the thoughts or feelings of children's artistic expression, understand and respect children's creative intentions, and do not simply use "like not" and "good or not" and other standards to evaluate. Show your children's work and encourage them to decorate the environment with their own work or artwork. Therefore, B is selected for this question.
2.Answer: C Analysis: This question examines the development of the motor system, the executor of the action. Children's gross motor development is early, small motor development is late, and 3-4 years old is not able to use freely and do some fine movements. Writing is fine motor skills. To sum up, item c is correct. abd item, which does not match the title, is excluded. Therefore, C is selected for this question.
3.Answer: A Analysis: This question examines the development of distance perception. Depth perception is a type of distance perception. At 6 months, babies already have depth perception. The "visual cliff" is an effective device for measuring the depth perception of infants. Therefore, a is selected for this question.
4.Answer: C Analysis: This question examines the factors that affect the psychological development of preschool children. Psychologist Gesell emphasized the decisive role of maturation mechanism in human development through the twin ladder climbing experiment. Therefore, C is selected for this question.
5.Answer: B Analysis: This question examines the classification of games based on cognitive development. According to the relationship between play and cognitive development, Piaget divided games into four categories: (1) sensorimotor games: also known as functional games, Xi games or practical games;(2) Symbolic games (pretend games);(3) Structured play;(4) Rules of the game. Structural play is a game in which children use various structural materials (such as building blocks, building blocks, mud, sand, snow, etc.) to construct objects. In the question stem, "Lele and Xiao Rui happily played with building a snowman" is a structural game. Therefore, B is selected for this question.