Wangtianmen Mountain" Tang] Li Bai.
The gate of heaven interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and the blue water flowed eastward to this point.
The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite each other, and the lonely sail comes by the sun.
The Yangtze River is like a huge axe, splitting Tianmen Mountain. The eastward flowing river is swirling and surging here. The green hills on both sides of the strait stand opposite each other, and a lonely boat floats leisurely from a distance. Following the poet's vision, we go from the vast Yangtze River to the infinitely vast world. This is Li Bai, chic and heroic, free-spirited.Ancient Literacy" Interpretation.
Li Bai, the word Taibai, his ancestral home is Chengji, Longxi (now Qin'an, Gansu), to his father's generation moved to Mianyang, Sichuan, Li Bai was born in Qinglian Township, Mianzhou Ming County, and later called himself "Qinglian Jushi".
Li Bai has a wide range of hobbies, likes vertical and horizontal arts, and has also learned swordsmanship, light wealth and righteousness, and has a heroic style. I love to drink and make a lot of friends.
After the age of twenty, he began to roam in Shu, and at the age of twenty-six, he "went to the country with a sword, and left his relatives to travel". Along the way, he wrote a lot of poems about landscapes, such as "Wangtianmen Mountain", which was written at this time.
After that, due to the recommendation of Taoist priest Wu Yun, Li Bai was able to come to Chang'an. There, he quickly made a new group of friends.
The senior poet He Zhizhang read his poem and exclaimed again and again: "This heavenly zhé immortal is also!."—This is a living immortal who has been relegated to the world!and untied the golden turtle he was wearing, and changed the wine to drink with Li Bai. Immediately after Xuanzong, he was received by Xuanzong, and he was given food on the Qibao bed, and it is said that he also made a spoon for him to eat. Li Bai was placed in the Hanlin Academy, became a royal literati, and specially drafted the edict for the emperor.
However, Li Bai did not restrain the former arrogance a little. He couldn't get used to those powerful people, and inadvertently offended the concubine Yang Yuhuan and the eunuch Gao Lishi, who were favored by Xuanzong. Xuanzong gradually lost interest in Li Bai, and two years later, Li Bai made a request to return to the mountain. Xuanzong did not stay.
The year he left Chang'an was the third year of Tianbao (744), after which Li Bai wandered around and his life was very unstable. Just as he was living in seclusion in Lushan, the "Anshi Rebellion" broke out. Tang Xuanzong was forced to enter Shu, and Suzong ascended the throne. Xuanzong's other son, Yongwang Li Luan, also raised troops against An Lushan. Li Bai was hired to serve as a military staff officer in the Eiwang shogunate.
Illustration by Chen Demin.
In the next battle for imperial power, King Yong was defeated, and Li Bai was exiled for being a "puppet official". Fortunately, before they reached the place of exile, a general amnesty was heard.
Li Bai, who regained his freedom, was sixty years old at this time. He went to his relatives and friends, and his situation was desolate. In 762, Daizong ordered Li Bai to be the left of the left, and by the time the edict arrived, Li Bai had already died of illness.
The poet Yu Guangzhong once wrote a poem praising it:
Wine into the bowels of the Hodo,
Seven points made moonshine,
The remaining three points roared into sword qi
As soon as the embroidery mouth spit out, half of the Tang Dynasty.