In the historical legend, how was Wei Yan treated by Zhuge Liang?Does Zhuge Liang really have a good impression of Wei Yan?Sun Quan revealed: The reason turned out to be...
In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the life and treatment of Wei Yan, a general of the Shu Han Dynasty, has always been a controversial topic. What role does this arrogant and talented military general play in the long history?Let's take a closer look and uncover the veil of history.
Wei Yan's arrogance and the legend of "Huai Cai is not met".
During the Three Kingdoms period, one of the legendary figures in the Shu Han army was Wei Yan. In the text, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, two important generals of the Shu Han Dynasty, are mentioned, who were blamed for their different attitudes towards the lower and upper classes, respectively, and ended up with a bad fate. And Wei Yan showed people with "no talent and straightforward personality", will his appearance continue this tragedy?
Wei Yan in Zhuge Liang's eyes.
According to the Biography of Wei Yan in the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, Wei Yan was known for his good maintenance of soldiers, but because of his arrogant personality, he was feared by the sergeants and doctors. Only Yang Yi was disdainful of him, which caused Wei Yan's dissatisfaction with Yang Yi. In the argument with Yang Yi, Wei Yan even raised his knife to each other, showing his domineering side. However, what is surprising is that Zhuge Liang actually has a soft spot for this general with a strong personality.
Wei Yan's entanglement with Yang Yi.
In "The Biography of Fei Yi", the scene of frequent arguments between Wei Yan and Yang Yi is described, and even Wei Yan once raised a knife to do something to Yang Yi. Zhuge Liang did not choose to take sides at this time, but treated these two subordinates with a fair attitude. Chen Shou made it clear in "The Biography of Yang Yi" that Zhuge Liang was very fair to both Wei Yan and Yang Yi.
Sun Quan's skepticism and Wei Yan's international prestige.
Sun Quan's view of Wei Yan seems to be more complicated. In The Legend of Xiangyang, Sun Quan refers to Yang Yi and Wei Yan as "villains" and questions Wei Yan's value. However, unlike Gan Ning and others, Wei Yan's fame had spread internationally beyond the realm of Soochow's knowledge, making him criticized in diplomatic settings. This also laid the groundwork for Wei Yan's legendary fate.
The rise of Wei Yan in Shu Han.
However, unlike history, the evaluation of Wei Yan in the Book of Jin is quite positive. He was listed as a general who was "not exhausted", and compared with Han Xin, Sui Yi, Lu Meng and others, Wei Yan's prestige was even louder. This may indicate that Wei Yan did have outstanding performance during the Shu Han period, especially under the leadership of Zhuge Liang, he rose to prominence.
The tacit understanding between Wei Yan and Zhuge Liang.
When Zhuge Liang governed Shu Han, his emphasis on Wei Yan can be seen. He served as a former military advisor and a general of the expedition to the west, and was also given the honor of False Festival and Marquis of Nanzheng. Wei Yan performed well in the Northern Expedition and was appointed as the first lieutenant general of the 3000th Chief, demonstrating his outstanding military talents. Even when he was dying, Zhuge Liang's trust in Wei Yan remained the same, and he served as the queen of the Shu army.
Zhuge Liang spoke highly of Wei Yan.
This high degree of trust and respect made Wei Yan have a pivotal position in the Shu Han army. During the turbulent period after Zhuge Liang's death, he caused a mutiny because of Jiang Wei, who was dissatisfied with Zhuge Liang. Wei Yan's departure can't help but make people wonder whether it was because of his conceit that led to the final tragedy, or because of the political situation of Shu Han in the Zhuge Liang period?
Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Historical Truth.
Regarding Wei Yan's fate, Luo Guanzhong adapted and fictionalized it in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", emphasizing the contradictions and conflicts between Wei Yan and Zhuge Liang. This adaptation makes people mistakenly believe that Zhuge Liang did not have a good impression of Wei Yan in history. However, the official history clearly shows Zhuge Liang's trust and reuse of Wei Yan, as well as his full recognition of Wei Yan's talent.
Epilogue. As an outstanding general during the Three Kingdoms period, Wei Yan left a rich historical chapter in his rise and death in Shu Han. The intersection of history and ** presents us with different perspectives and interpretations. However, when we trace history, we still need to look at it rationally and not be deceived by the fiction of **, so as to restore the real historical picture.
As a controversial figure in the history of the Three Kingdoms, Wei Yan's image in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and the official history shows two different faces, which has sparked extensive discussions. In the article, Wei Yan's character, status and relationship with Zhuge Liang were analyzed in depth, allowing people to have a more comprehensive understanding of this bold and strategic general.
First of all, the article mentions the legend of Wei Yan's arrogance in the Shu Han army and the "unmet talent". This image was deepened by Luo Guanzhong in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", emphasizing Wei Yan's character traits. However, through the records of the official history, we can see that Wei Yan is not an isolated existence in the army, but is highly valued. His good manners earned him the respect of his subordinates, which is consistent with his appointment to important positions such as former military advisor and general of the expedition to the west in the official history.
Secondly, the article elaborates on the entanglement between Wei Yan and Yang Yi and Zhuge Liang's attitude towards the two. In "The Biography of Fei Yi" and "The Biography of Yang Yi", the argument between Wei Yan and Yang Yi is depicted quite fiercely, but Zhuge Liang behaves fairly and wisely in dealing with it. This way of dealing with the contradictions between subordinates shows Zhuge Liang's excellence in leadership style, and he is not blind to Wei Yan's importance.
The article also touches on Wei Yan's image in the eyes of Sun Quan, as well as his prestige at the international level. Sun Quan believes that Wei Yan and Yang Yi are both "villains", and Wei Yan's strength has been rumored internationally as a good story, surpassing the cognition of Eastern Wu. This reflects Wei Yan's military prowess during the Three Kingdoms period, and also foreshadows his legendary position in history.
However, there is a big difference between the evaluation in the official history and the adaptation in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". In the official history, Wei Yan received a more positive evaluation and became a highly regarded general in the Shu Han army. Especially during Zhuge Liang's tenure, Wei Yan's outstanding performance won his status and trust in the army.
Finally, the article summarizes the relationship between the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and the historical truth. It is pointed out that Luo Guanzhong's fiction of Wei Yan's image in ** emphasizes the difference between ** and history. This reminds us that when we study history, we need to look at the fictional components in ** rationally in order to restore the real historical appearance.
Overall, the article provides an in-depth analysis and interpretation of Wei Yan, a historical figure, highlighting his important position in the history of Shu and Han. Through the comparison of the official history and the image in **, readers are reminded to remain objective and cautious when understanding history, and not to be misled by fiction.
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