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The first Chinese poem written to New Year's Day was written by the Southern Liang Dynasty. Shen Yue's "Nineteen Songs of the Three Dynasties of the Liang Dynasty, the Eighth".
Qiyun: Four Qi New Year's Day, the beginning of longevity.
Tend to worship Qi Gongyu, Zhong Shi becomes Xiao Shao.
The sun rises and waits for the imperial luck, and Hong Ji Miao is far away.
During the Southern Liang period, Shen Yue became a giant in the history of literature with his outstanding talent and profound knowledge. His work is imbued with a love for nature and life, as well as a quest for beautiful things. In the cultural prosperity of the Southern Liang, Shen Yue left a valuable cultural heritage for future generations with its unique artistic style and profound ideological connotation.
The four qi refer to the four times of spring, summer, autumn and winter: warm, hot, cold and cold. "The Book of Rites, The Book of Music": "Strive to the light of virtue, move the sum of the four qi, and follow the principle of all things." Kong Yingda Shu: "The sum of the four qi is the qi of the four seasons, the peace of the order, and the order of yin and yang." Han Confucianism also has a corresponding saying that heaven and man correspond, and the four times of joy, anger, and sorrow are the four qi. Han Dong Zhongshu "Spring and Autumn Dew: Wang Daotong III": "Joy is warm and spring, anger is clear and autumn, happiness is summer for the sun, and mourning is winter for Taiyin." The four qi are the same as heaven and man. ”
New Year's Day refers to the first day of the new year. It used to refer to the first day of the first month of the summer calendar, but now it refers to the first day of the first month of the Gregorian calendar. Song Wu Zimu "Dream Lianglu New Year": "The first lunar day is called New Year's Day, and it is commonly known as the New Year. The annual festival is the first of these. ”
Longevity refers to longevity. Words of blessing. "Poetry, Xiaoya, Nanshan Youtai": "Happy only gentlemen, long life is indefinite." Jin Pan Yue "Idle Fu": "Say longevity to offer it, and be afraid and happy." Tang Li Ao's "Sacrifice to Yang Servant": "It is advisable to live long, and he is auspicious." The second refers to the birthdays of the emperor and the queen mother in the feudal era. "Lin Zexu's Diary, October 10, 18th Year of Daoguang": "Long life for the Queen Mother, Dawn and Wanshou Palace for a celebration gift." "Longevity without borders refers to eternal life and eternal survival. Words of blessings and wishes. In the old days, it was often used to bless the emperor.
Today refers to this morning. "Poetry, Xiaoya, White Horse": "The dimension of the dragon is eternal and present." The second refers to today. Tang Bai Juyi's poem "Silver Bottle at the Bottom of the Well": "The bottle sinks and knows what to do, like a concubine saying goodbye to the king today." "Three fingers refer to the present, the present. Yuan Zhao Mengqiu "Inscription Cultivation and Weaving" poem No. 2: "I hope to be successful in the years, and I am diligent in the present dynasty." The words of "Qinyuan Spring Snow": "Count the romantic characters, but also look at the present dynasty." "Four fingers to this dynasty. Refers to the dynasty in which it was located at the time. "Dunhuang Song Lyrics: Looking Far Away": "Pedestrians sing from north to south, don't put Yao Shun and the other (than) today." ”
Tend to worship, tend to go and worship. It also refers to the etiquette when greeting and greetings. "Historical Records: The Family of the Three Kings": "The prince Lai Tian can win clothes and worship." ”
Bell stone, a unit of volume. One bell is subject to six buckets and four buckets, and one stone is subject to ten buckets. Jin Ge Hong "Hug Puzi on Immortals": "But with the help of promotion and integration, it is not for Zhongshi's expenses." "Two-fingered bell chime. "Han Feizi: Doubtful": "Uneasy children's joy, don't listen to Zhongshi's voice." Three-fingered bell and chime. Ancient musical instruments. "Hanshu Lile Zhi": "The words of harmony are difficult to form, and they are sent from poetry and songs, and the bell stone strings." ”
Xiao Shao, a finger to the name of Shun Le. "Book Yiji": "Ninety percent of "Xuan Shao", the Phoenix Emperor came to the ceremony. "The second refers to the wonderful fairy music. Tang Li Shen's poem "Remembering the Night Zhijin Luan Palace": "When the moon is low in silver and jade, I listen to the deep flow of Shaobi." ”
The rising of the sun refers to the poetry as the constancy of the moon and the rising of the sun.
Imperial fortune refers to the number of qi that enjoys the throne. Han Shicen "Ode to the Teacher": "The emperor comes to give it, and Wanbao is renewed." ”
Hongji refers to the great cause. It mostly refers to the imperial industry that has been passed down from generation to generation. "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Wenyuan Handed Down, Bian Rang": "Following the absolute track of Gaoyang, the Hongji of Chongchengzhuang. ”
Liang Sanchao Yale Song Nineteen Songs Its Eighth" expresses the meaning of the four qi new year's day, the beginning of longevity and the present dynasty. On this festive day, civil and military officials dressed in court clothes greeted the Son of Heaven and offered blessings for the prosperity of the country. The sound of the bell chime is melodious, and the music of Xiao Shao fills the ears, playing the hymn of the prosperous era. The rising sun indicates that the emperor is prosperous and the foundation of the country lasts for a long time. Let us pray together that the country and the people will be safe, the grains will be abundant, and the civilization will educate all of us as one.
Is New Year's Day a foreign festival?Look at the origin of New Year's Day?Key points of writing a New Year's dedication: Write the summary into a prose poem Su Shi's snow scene tells the philosophy of life Miluo River Dragon Boat ** Test (2): Around 750, the national Dragon Boat Festival was handed over to Qu Yuan.