The small iron tree, whose scientific name is elaeagnus pungens, is a common ornamental plant that is also widely used for greening and garden decoration. The following are the breeding methods and precautions of small iron trees:
Cultivation Method:
Soil selection:Small iron trees prefer loose, well-drained soil. Choose a fertile sandy loam soil, add an appropriate amount of humus or well-rotted organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility.
Lighting conditions:Prefer full sunlight and choose a well-ventilated location with plenty of plants to help plants grow and flower.
Watering:The small iron tree has a moderate need for water and is not tolerant to waterlogging. Watering in moderation, keeping the soil moist but not too wet to avoid standing water.
Fertilization:Moderate topdressing during the growth period, you can choose a full fertilizer, which is applied once a year in spring and summer. Pay attention to the amount of fertilizer applied, excessive fertilizer may lead to excessive growth of plants and affect flower bud differentiation.
Trim:Regular pruning can shape the plant and increase its ornamental value. Moderate pruning can be done in spring and autumn to remove diseased, overly dense and crossed branches.
Pest Control:Small iron trees are more resistant to diseases and pests, but they still need to be checked regularly, pay attention to the prevention and control of aphids, wax scales and other pests, and take timely measures.
Precautions:
Suitable climate:The small iron tree is more adaptable, but it is suitable for warm and humid climates. In cold regions, it may be necessary to take insulation measures to prevent cold weather from affecting the plants.
Avoid water logging:Small iron trees are sensitive to water logging, so avoid planting in low-lying and damp places to prevent root rot.
Regular observations:Regularly observe the growth of plants, find and deal with pests and diseases in time, and maintain the healthy growth of plants.
Reasonable trimming:Pruning should be reasonable, pay attention to maintaining the natural form of the plant, and avoid over-pruning in a short period of time, which will affect the growth of the plant.
Maintain humidity:In the dry season, moderate watering and increasing the humidity around can help the growth of small iron trees.
Through reasonable maintenance and attention to the growth state of the plant, we can better cultivate a healthy and beautiful small iron tree.