China recently witnessed the diplomatic miracle of Saudi Arabia and Iran in Beijing, where the two Islamic powers finally resumed diplomatic relations after a seven-year severance. This is not only a major development in the relationship between the two countries, but also highlights China's enormous influence. Behind the resumption of diplomatic relations was the 2014 conflict in Yemen, a Shia-Sunni dispute that eventually led to a breakdown in relations between the two countries. Today, the resumption of diplomatic relations is led by Saudi Crown Prince bin Salman.
Saudi Arabia is a powerful monarchy with a combination of religion and feudalism, and its royal family continues to rule the family politics. From Ibn Saud to Faisal to the current King Salman, the succession to the throne has always followed the tacit understanding of brother to brother. In 2015, 81-year-old Salman ascended to the throne, and in 2017, he handed over the crown prince to his son, 31-year-old Mohammed bin Salman.
However, the appointment of the crown prince is not legitimate, as under Saudi law, the appointment is subject to a vote of the Allegiance Council. After the death of the committee chair in May 2017, bin Salman forced a vote that managed to gain support, albeit in violation of the law. This demonstrates bin Salman's firm determination and political skill.
After bin Salman took office, in the name of anti-corruption, he successively carried out tough measures against Prince Al-Waleed and others, and collected billions of dollars in ransoms. This tactic not only strengthened his power, but also provided financial support for the promised $13.3 billion in livelihood subsidies and won the hearts and minds of the people.
In addition to the fight against corruption, bin Salman also promoted a series of social reforms, including the abolition of male guardianship, the emancipation of women, and the allowing of women to drive, which brought about great changes in Saudi society. These measures have won him widespread support at home.
Now, although bin Salman is only the crown prince, he is actually the king. How his future will lead Saudi Arabia is difficult to see. Will the pace of reform continue, or will there be new political fluctuations?Only time will tell.
The resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran marks a major change in the Middle East landscape and has also aroused the attention of the international community. Behind this diplomatic move is Saudi Arabia's new political landscape and China's continued rise in Middle East affairs.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of the motivations behind the resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran in Beijing, focusing on the political maneuvers and social reform initiatives of Saudi Crown Prince bin Salman. As you can see, the author has an in-depth understanding of the political landscape and international relations in the Middle East, and provides a detailed analysis of Saudi Arabia's power schemes, leadership changes, and diplomatic moves with Iran.
First of all, the article briefly reviews the historical background of the resumption of diplomatic relations between the two countries, highlights the impact of the 2014 Yemen conflict on the relationship between the two countries, and provides readers with background knowledge. Second, the article vividly describes the evolution of Saudi domestic politics, especially the succession system of the royal family and the political methods of bin Salman. This helps readers understand more fully the complexities of power change in Saudi Arabia.
The article emphasizes the anti-corruption struggle after bin Salman came to power, and has won the support of the people through the implementation of tough taxes and the tough suppression of the richest man in the Kingdom. This move not only strengthened bin Salman's political position, but also provided financial support for the country, achieving anti-corruption and meeting social expectations.
In terms of social reform, the article details a series of measures taken by bin Salman, such as abolishing the male guardianship system, emancipating women, and allowing women to drive. This has not only brought about profound changes in Saudi society, but also demonstrated bin Salman's determination to promote social progress. This series of reforms won the hearts and minds of the people and laid the foundation for him to win widespread support at home.
Finally, the article questions the future outlook, highlighting the changing landscape in the Middle East and the key role China plays in it. The structure of the article is clear and the discussion is well organized, which gives the reader a deeper understanding of the political situation in Saudi Arabia and the development of the Middle East region.
Overall, this commentary** provides an in-depth interpretation and commentary on the original text, and provides insights into the development of Saudi politics, bin Salman's leadership style, and the changes in the Middle East.
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