The early fruiting and high yield of autumn pear seedlings shorten the return cycle and quickly realize economic benefits
Qiuyue pear seedling is an early-maturing, high-yielding pear tree variety that can quickly enter the fruiting period after planting, and has high yield and excellent quality. Due to its characteristics of early fruiting and high yield, Qiuyue pear seedlings have become the preferred variety for many fruit growers. In the process of planting Qiuyue pear seedlings, fruit farmers need to pay attention to the following points to shorten the return cycle and quickly realize economic benefits.
1. Choose the right garden.
Qiuyue pear seedlings have relatively high requirements for soil, and it is best to choose plots with deep soil, fertile soil and good drainage for planting. At the same time, it is necessary to avoid planting in low-lying areas and places prone to water accumulation, so as not to cause root diseases of seedlings.
2. Reasonable dense planting.
The planting density of autumn pear seedlings should be determined according to the soil fertility and management level of the orchard. Generally speaking, 50-60 seedlings can be planted per mu, which can ensure that the seedlings have enough nutrition and light, and are also conducive to improving yield and quality.
3. Scientific fertilization.
Autumn pear seedlings need sufficient nutrients to maintain early fruiting and good yields. When fertilizing, the amount of fertilizer to be applied is determined based on the age of the tree, the stage of growth, and the fertility of the soil. Generally speaking, an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer should be applied every year to meet the growth needs of the tree. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to supplementing trace elements to prevent the symptoms of nutrient deficiency in the tree.
Fourth, plastic pruning.
Plastic pruning is a very important part of the management of autumn pear seedlings. Through reasonable pruning, the nutrient distribution of the tree can be adjusted, the growth of the tree can be promoted, and the yield and quality can be improved. When pruning, the pruning method should be determined according to the shape and growth of the tree, and the diseased branches, weak branches and cross branches should be removed in time to keep the tree transparent.
5. Pest control.
Pest control of autumn pear seedlings is also very important. In the planting process, it is necessary to pay attention to the growth of the tree, and find and control pests and diseases in time. A combination of biological and chemical control methods can be used to effectively control the occurrence and spread of pests and diseases.
6. Harvesting and Sales.
The fruit ripening period of Qiuyue pear seedlings is relatively concentrated, and fruit farmers need to determine the harvest time and sales method according to market demand and fruit quality. Mechanical damage should be avoided during harvesting to maintain the integrity and beauty of the fruit. When selling, you can use a combination of online and offline methods to broaden sales channels and improve economic benefits.
In short, in order to achieve early fruiting and high yield of Qiuyue pear seedlings, fruit farmers need to pay attention to the selection of orchards, reasonable dense planting, scientific fertilization, plastic pruning, pest control, harvesting and sales. Only by fully grasping these technical points can we shorten the payback period and quickly realize economic benefits. At the same time, fruit farmers also need to continue to learn and explore new planting techniques and management methods, and constantly improve their planting level and management ability to adapt to the changes in market demand and the development of the fruit tree industry.