Zhuge Liang boasted that he was smart all his life, and he took care of the military and politics of Shu Han, and he did not make suggestions to others. Even Liu Chan refused to let go of power when he became an adult, and wanted to go north to the Central Plains like a demon, but as a result, he not only exhausted his own life, but also exhausted the vitality of Shu Han. Therefore, this article believes that Shu Han actually lost in the hands of Zhuge Liang.
There are three aspects to this article.
First, Zhuge Liang "died for his confidant", in the face of Bole Liu Bei's heavy responsibility, he tried his best to be dull and dedicated.
After Liu Bei was burned by Lu Xun for 500 miles, he was angry and his life hung in the river, so he entrusted Zhuge Liang in the White Emperor City. Zhuge Liang finally obtained the military and political power of Shu Han (he was constrained everywhere before, either Guan Yu or Zhang Fei, and the two didn't listen to him at all), and wanted to use the Heavenly Capture Hand through the heavens and latitudes, the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, and the revival of the Han Dynasty.
On the one hand, he wanted to repay Liu Bei's kindness for his acquaintance, and on the other hand, he also wanted to realize his revenge.
There is a conspiracy theory that the deaths of Liu Bei's three brothers were all calculated by Zhuge Liang, and after the death of the three of them, no one in Shu Han could influence him to display his talents.
Therefore, knowing that Guan Yu was arrogant and handed over Jingzhou to him to guard, and Wu was bound to recapture Jingzhou, Zhuge Liang actually wanted to borrow Wu Guo's hand to get rid of Guan Yu.
As soon as Guan Yu died, Zhang Fei and Liu Bei were determined to seek revenge on Wu Guo.
Zhuge Liang pestered Liu Bei at this time to prevent him from going, and Zhang Fei could only drink in order to express his resentment that he could not avenge his revenge. These are all calculated by Zhuge Liang.
As soon as Guan Yu and Zhang Fei died, Liu Bei's subordinates would have no one to use (Zhao Yun was bragged in the romance, but in fact, Zhao Yun did not lead the troops to fight a few times).
At least Guan Yu is familiar with the Spring and Autumn Period and understands the art of war, so that Liu Bei will not be burned by Lu Xun's fire. Both brothers are dead, and there is a direct and indirect relationship with Eastern Wu, so Liu Bei must raise troops to take revenge.
At this time, why didn't Zhuge Liang follow Liu Bei?
Liu Bei didn't know how to use troops in the early stage, and he was defeated and fought repeatedly, but this time he went down dozens of cities in a row, and Dongwu trembled with fright. If Zhuge Liang followed, wouldn't Dongwu be destroyed?
But Zhuge Liang had already calculated everything, just to watch Liu Bei fall and take over the power himself.
Zhuge Liang's goal was achieved, but Shu Han not only lost the general, as well as hundreds of thousands of soldiers, but also lost Jingzhou. Therefore, he was not able to provide food, grass and soldiers in the later period. Even if he racked his brains and burned the anointing oil and sundial, he couldn't turn things around. (There is also a more open-minded saying that the deaths of Pang Tong and Fa Zheng were also calculated by Zhuge Liang.) ）
After gaining the military and political power of Shu Han, all the talents were gone, and Zhuge Liang could only do everything himself. There are no people, there is no land, and the ethnic minorities in Nanzhong are often disturbed, and Zhuge Liang even sent Li Yan, who was also a lonely minister, to Zhuti (now Zhaotong) to suppress it.
So he made four northern expeditions to the Central Plains, and the logistics were always delayed. It's because people don't do it.
Second, Zhuge Liang's all-encompassing responsibility is also reflected in the treatment of Adou (Liu Chan).
When Liu Bei was in charge of Emperor Baicheng, Liu Chan was almost fourteen or fifteen years old, and he could exercise military and political power independently.
Even if he is unbearable, there are a group of ministers such as Huang Quan to help him. Zhuge Liang has no need at all, and he doesn't give any power to Liu Chan. Not only that, Zhuge Liang failed in the battle himself, and he had to pretend to resign as prime minister, just to let Liu Chan know that Shu Han couldn't do without him Zhuge Liang.
Liu Chan had no choice but to follow Zhuge Liang and obey him in everything.
We can see from "The Teacher's Table" that Zhuge Liang is indeed loyal, but he is more of an old mother-style discipline. Liu Chan, you want to be far from the villain, the pro-virtuous minister, the prime minister's mansion and the palace should be treated equally, in short, everything is ready.
Even what to do after he left the battle, Zhuge Liang helped Liu Chan think about it, but you can imagine how Zhuge Liang usually takes care of everything.
From here, we can see Zhuge Liang's style of acting, he can't be at ease with anyone, the only thing he believes in is himself.
So Adou, who can't be helped, was actually cultivated by Zhuge Liang himself.
There are also people who use the characteristics of the modern human body to prove Zhuge Liang's mistakes in this regard. It is said that personality traits have congenital genetic factors and the influence of acquired environment and education, and 7 to 18 years old is the first period for the formation of personality traits.
Liu Chan was doted on by Liu Bei in the early stage, and was taken care of by Zhuge Liang in the later stage, taking care of everything, which led to Liu Chan's inability to make decisions by himself and his ambitions, so he could only place his affection on eating, drinking, fighting, and walking dogs.
Often, the parents of our later generations do the same, which is very undesirable. Of course, this is an unrelated topic, and it is not my turn to point fingers on how others raise their children, everyone has their own set.
But Zhuge Liang's big package of Liu Chan not only caused Liu Chan to become an imbecile, but also made Zhuge Liang himself do it himself, burning his own vitality, so that he could die prematurely and fail to complete the long-cherished wish of the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains.
Third, Zhuge Liang's aspect of bowing down to himself is also reflected in not believing in anyone, he only believes in himself, does he do things successfully by himself?
As the saying goes, "three stinkers, one Zhuge Liang", but Zhuge Liang doesn't think so. He believed that the Northern Expedition would succeed on his own. Therefore, he didn't care about Zhao Yun, Ma Chao, and especially Wei Yan's "meridian conspiracy".
During the first Northern Expedition, Zhuge proposed to Wei Yan to approach Chang'an from the Slope Valley (Meridian Valley), and then attack Wei on both sides, and then join Tongguan. Historically, Han Xin also used this strategy to achieve victory, and the Meridian Valley had been opened up as a post road since the primitive years, and the mountain road was actually not narrow, if Zhuge Liang had adopted Wei Yan's strategy, maybe the Northern Expedition would have been successful long ago.
But Zhuge Liang only used his own steady and steady method to capture Longyou first. As a result, his only trusted apprentice, Ma Yan, could only talk on paper and lost the street pavilion, which directly led to the failure of the First Northern Expedition.
And the first time it didn't work, Zhuge Liang came the second time, the third time, a total of four northern expeditions, Shu Han's vitality was exhausted, and in the end he had to wait for the end of being annexed.
Of course, Zhuge Liang's move, we should also be able to empathize with him. Historically, including now, it has been so difficult to fulfill your ambitions. For example, Le Yi, the idol of Zhuge Liang's life, began to be reused, and when he began to be reused, he pulled out the seventy-two cities of Wei State, and after being removed from power by King Yan, he couldn't exert his fists and feet and died depressed;Another example is the Southern Song Dynasty's bold lyricist Xin Qiji, who dreamed of destroying the Jin State all his life, but could only bury his head in writing ......There are countless examples of this.
So Zhuge Liang finally waited until no one restrained him and wanted to exert the gully in his heart and exhausted himself, so that we could empathize with him.
Zhuge Liang was undoubtedly the most loyal courtier, and he could be called a peerless warrior in the Wei and Jin dynasties. But his formal style, or rather his overconfidence, is arbitrary.
I was afraid that Adou would make a mistake and take care of everything himself. Not only did he cultivate Adou, who couldn't help him. It also eventually led to the destruction of Shu Han. Therefore, Shu Han was not defeated in the hands of Wei and Wu, but lost to Zhuge Liang.
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