Investigation is the only way to solve problems.
In 1927, the Chinese revolution was ravaged by "book-only", "Soviet-only" and dogmatism, and the leaders of the time fell into the quagmire of "leftist" style. Even after the establishment of the Chinese Soviets, dogmatism was still rampant. However, in the tense life of the war at this time, ** published "Against Essentialism" with great power. In particular, the second section of the article, "Investigation is Problem Solving", provides us with a prescription to unlock the mystery of the problem.
Adhere to historical materialism and deal with problems scientifically.
**Concise and straightforward: when encountering problems, the key lies in investigation. But what to investigate?** Emphasis is placed on the "current situation" and "history" of the survey question. This is precisely the embodiment of the idea of historical materialism and the epistemology of dialectical materialism. Solving problems should not just stay on the surface, but dig deep into the root cause of the problem and clarify the ins and outs of the problem. Only in this way can we gain an objective and comprehensive understanding and lay the foundation for correct problem solving.
The mistake of fools and the trap of subjectivism.
This goes on to refer to "stupid people" and the pitfalls of subjectivism. Fools often pursue a temporary solution in desperate thinking, but ignore the importance of investigation. Many leaders, on the other hand, have been quick to speak out with a view of the issue at a time when they have trivialized a deeper understanding of the problem. This kind of purely subjective "nonsense" is not only despicable, but also more likely to lead to erroneous decision-making and loss of support from the masses. We are urged not to be such leaders and to avoid the trap of "talking nonsense".
Refuse to lose self-confidence and solve problems with both feet.
The article goes on to delve into leaders who have lost their self-confidence, and resolutely oppose cowardly attitudes. He called on these leaders to "get out there and walk around all parts of the scope of work." Through on-the-spot investigations, we can understand all aspects of the situation and gather the necessary materials to solve the problem. Instead of blindly using "lack of talent" as an excuse to seek job transfers, this is just a sign of avoiding problems. ** Emphasize that "getting your feet open" is the first step to solving the problem, and it is also an effective way to overcome the cowardly mentality.
Investigations are like pregnancy, and problems are like childbirth.
**'s metaphor is vivid: "Investigation is like 'conceiving a baby in October', and solving a problem is like 'giving birth in one day'". Investigation is a gradual process, which requires the continuous application of the methods of historical materialism and dialectical materialism to analyze the material and separate the false from the true. This process is similar to conceiving a baby and takes time and patience. When all the materials are accumulated, the problem will be solved, and it will be like childbirth, which will bring great satisfaction.
**Hands-on: Investigate and rescue the crisis.
The wisdom of ** not only stays at the theoretical level, but also has been confirmed in the actual leadership. Looking back at the scene in May 1931, ** led the second anti-"encirclement and suppression" Donggu campaign. Faced with the dilemma of insufficient strength of the Red Army, ** felt at a loss. However, instead of resting on his worries, he began a detailed topographical survey with ***. In the end, with the information obtained from the investigation, ** successfully developed a strategy and defeated the enemy's attack. He summed up his experience: "My experience has always been like this, whenever there is no way to worry, I go to investigate and study, and once I have investigated and studied, the solution will come out, and the problem will be solved." It's the same with wars. ”
Conclusion: Investigation, enlightenment, unlocking the key to the problem.
The second section of the "Against Essentialism", with the central idea of "investigation is to solve problems", provides us with a wise way to solve problems. The wisdom runs through the whole text, teaching us not to stay on the surface when facing problems, but to deeply investigate the "current situation" and "history" of problems, and use the methods of historical materialism and dialectical materialism to deal with them scientifically. Avoid falling into the trap of subjectivism of "talking nonsense" and take a step forward and visit to understand the real situation. Investigation is like pregnancy, and problems are like childbirth, requiring patience and perseverance. In the end, investigation is not only a solution to a problem, but also a key to enlightening wisdom and discovering truth.
Through in-depth understanding and implementation of the best ideas, we are better able to deal with complex and changeable real-world problems, making our leaders more wise and decisive. On the road of investigation, we will obtain real materials, find the fundamental solution to the problem, and achieve a complete solution to the problem.
**Wisdom: Decipher the second section of "Against Essentialism", and investigate to unlock a new realm for the problem!This article profoundly interprets ***'s views on the importance of investigation in "Against Essentialism", and fully demonstrates ***'s wisdom and leadership skills in the discussion. Comment on this article below.
First of all, the article successfully summarizes the main content of the second section of "Against Essentialism" and presents it in a clear logical structure. Through the interpretation of the original text, the reader can deeply understand ***'s thoughts on investigation and his unique insights on solving problems. This helps the reader better understand the leadership style and decision-making style.
Secondly, the article vividly depicts the metaphor of ***, such as the investigation as "pregnancy" and the problem solving as "childbirth", so as to make the abstract concept more concrete and sensible. This kind of metaphor not only adds interest to the article, but also makes it easier for readers to understand and accept complex theoretical ideas. The use of this linguistic skill makes the article more engaging and readable.
In the commentary, the article highlights the criticism of subjectivism and cowardly attitudes, and points out the problems and harms that these wrong attitudes can cause. Through this comparative analysis, the reader can clearly understand that the investigation method is a scientific and rigorous way of thinking, and subjectivism and cowardice are the stumbling blocks to solving the problem. This kind of analysis helps readers to better avoid these mistakes in practice and improve the efficiency of problem solving.
Finally, the article provides a vivid case study of the first-hand practice, and shows the importance of investigation in relieving the crisis through the example of the Red Army. The use of such examples makes the theory more practical and more acceptable and convincing to the reader. At the same time, it also increases the persuasiveness of the article and makes the reader trust the theory more.
Overall, this review fully affirms the article's in-depth interpretation of the article's thoughts, the clever use of metaphors, and the vivid display of illustrations. The structure of the article is clear, the logic is rigorous, and the language is vivid, so that the reader can not only deeply understand the thought of *** in the reading process, but also feel the author's recognition and respect for this thought.
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