After the death of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty and Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, China entered a legendary era of prosperity - the reign of Wenjing. This era has been described as a dreamlike idyll: the land rent tax has been halved, the calculation tax has been greatly reduced, the forced labor has been reduced, and the people have lived and worked in peace and contentment. However, this good time came to an abrupt end after Liu Che ascended the throne.
The inheritance of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
Liu Che, also known as Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, was one of the most remarkable emperors in Chinese history. He inherited Qin Shi Huang's expansion of territory and expanded the territory of the Han Dynasty to the peak. However, even with such brilliant achievements, Liu Che's light seems to have dimmed compared to the founding emperor.
However, Liu Che's accession to the throne does not mean that he will immediately grasp the imperial power. At that time, the Empress Dowager Dou, as a supporter of the Three Dynasties, continued to hold the power of the court. Liu Che's era still had to wait until the death of the Empress Dowager Dou.
A whirlpool of power struggles.
As soon as the Empress Dowager Dou died, the real whirlpool of power began. Liu Che's mother, the Empress Dowager, intended to seize actual power and have Liu Che appoint her relative Tian Wei as prime minister. However, Liu Che was not Emperor Hui of the Han Dynasty, and he would not give up power easily.
The Empress Dowager decided to let Tian Wei take the actual power of the court in her place, but Liu Che had his own ambitions. He retrieved the daughter of the Queen Mother born to the people, and skillfully made the Queen Mother withdraw from the stage of power. This wise emperor seemed to be filial, but in fact he was in the midst of political struggles.
The strange experience of the Queen Mother.
The Queen Mother was an unusual woman. In ancient times, she actually abandoned her husband and son to run for the palace maid of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, which was appalling under the social concept at that time. Her shrewdness and audacity are rare in the Han family, and the mystery of her background has left a mystery for the ages.
Perhaps through the operation of the Queen Mother, she was promoted to a beauty in front of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty and gave birth to Liu Che. Although in the position of the crown prince, Liu Che did not get the real control of power.
The eldest princess and the conspiracy.
The Empress Dowager's daughter, the eldest princess, is not close to Liu Che's mother, but they join forces in the face of a common enemy, Li Ji. Kurihime was the mother of the crown prince, but she did not become the queen, which made the eldest princess dissatisfied. She wanted to marry her daughter to the crown prince and become the future empress, but was rejected by Kurihime.
By chance, Liu Che's aunt, the eldest princess, became his ally. She successfully united with the Queen Mother, deposed the crown prince, and allowed Liu Che to ascend to the crown prince. Eventually, the Queen Mother also became the queen.
The battle of the Huns.
After Liu Che ascended the throne, he had great ambitions and decided to fight against the Xiongnu after 70 years of humiliation. The general Wang Hui proposed a plan to achieve the goal of defeating the Xiongnu by luring the Xiongnu army southward and then setting up an ambush on the road leading to Mayi.
However, the Han army made a tactical mistake. The organization and discipline of the Han army, which had not been in a major war for a long time, was insufficient, and the secrecy work was not strict enough. After discovering the anomaly, the Xiongnu army laid siege to the Han army in ambush and captured a Yanmen officer, making the whole plan leak.
The discovery of the Hun army.
The Xiongnu army found cattle and sheep all over the mountains, but there were no herders in sight, and the situation was extremely strange. In this strange environment, they found another beacon tower and began to besiege it. A Yanmen officer was reluctantly captured, and the Huns learned of the Han army's ambush plan.
This battle of the Xiongnu was supposed to be an opportunity for Liu Che to show his talents, but it fell short due to poor secrecy and tactical mistakes.
The patriotic fervor of the businessman.
Interestingly, many businessmen throughout history seem to have shown strong patriotic fervor. As a wealthy businessman, Nie Yi could have enjoyed his wealth and prosperity, but he chose to serve the country, lure the Xiongnu army, and contribute to the victory of the Han army.
In ancient times, the social status of merchants was not high, but some of them chose to contribute to the country, hoping to change their status in society by winning glory for the country. This patriotic spirit continues to flash through history.
The unexpected end of the Battle of the Huns.
The Battle of the Xiongnu ended in an unexpected end. Although Liu Che was ambitious and wanted to sweep away the seventy years of decline in a war, the lack of secrecy and the unexpected situation of the Xiongnu made him lose this opportunity.
Liu Che, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, despite his extraordinary ambitions, faced unexpected challenges in the Battle of the Xiongnu. This battle was not only a failed ambush against the Xiongnu, but also the beginning of Liu Che's difficulties in the early days of his reign.
The early days of Liu Che's administration can be said to be full of twists and turns and challenges. The article depicts in detail the prosperous time of Wenjingzhizhi and a failed ambush against the Xiongnu after Liu Che succeeded to the throne, showing the intricacies of the political struggles of that era.
First of all, the heyday of the reign of Wenjing brought prosperity and stability to the Han Dynasty. The reduction of land taxes, the reduction of taxes, and the reduction of forced labor have enabled the people to enjoy a good life. However, this good time came to an abrupt end after Liu Che's accession to the throne, revealing the changes and challenges brought about by the change of power. As the successor of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Che faced the arduous task of maintaining and developing the Han Dynasty.
Liu Che's accession to the throne did not mean that he would be able to seize imperial power immediately. The article depicts the political struggle between Liu Che and the Empress Dowager and the Empress Dowager. Through a series of means, including recovering the daughter born to the Empress Dowager in the people, the Queen Mother successfully made Liu Che's mother withdraw from the political stage. This depiction of power and political struggle shows the twists and turns and contests in the ancient imperial inheritance.
The battle of the Xiongnu described in the article was a political and military test. Liu Che had great ambitions and hoped to sweep away the decline of the Han Dynasty for nearly 70 years through World War I. However, due to the lack of organizational discipline of the Han army, the mistakes in secrecy work, and the discovery of the ambush plan by the Xiongnu army, the battle of the Xiongnu ended in failure. The campaign revealed the inadequacies of military management and strategic decision-making in the wake of regime change, as well as the challenges faced by foreign enemies.
The article also mentions some historical figures, such as the Queen Mother, the eldest princess, Nie Yi, etc., all of whom have influenced Liu Che's governance to varying degrees. In particular, the role of Nie Yi, a businessman, shows the patriotic enthusiasm and sense of responsibility shown by ancient businessmen in the face of national crises, which is not common in history.
Overall, this essay vividly illustrates the political situation and social changes of that era through the description of the reign of Wenjing, Liu Che's accession to the throne, and the battle of the Xiongnu. The political and military challenges Liu Che faced in the early years of his administration, and the wisdom and courage he showed in these challenges, make this history all the more rich and thought-provoking.
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