In 1976, Yang Kaihui's brother went to Beijing to visit the chairman, why didn't the chairman see him?
I am arrogant, Yang Jun loses the willow, and the willow is light and straight to the sky"This is the opening sentence of "Butterfly Love Flowers, Answer to Li Shuyi" written by Chairman ***. Among them, "Proud Yang" refers to Yang Kaihui, the late wife of the chairman.
Yang Kaihui is ***'s second wife, and it is also his first wife who was united through real free love, and the husband and wife have a deep relationship. Yang Kaihui gave birth to three sons, Anying, Anqing, and Anlong.
Unfortunately, Yang Kaihui was arrested by the Kuomintang reactionaries in 1930 and killed by the Kuomintang Hunan warlord He Jian in the same year at the age of 29 at the literacy ridge outside Liuyangmen, Hunan.
When Yang Kaihui passed away and lost his beloved, his heart was naturally extremely heavy. So after Yang Kaihui's death, does her family still have relatives?Surprisingly, Yang Kaihui's own brother, that is, the eldest brother of ***, Yang Kaizhi is still there.
In the forty years from Yang Kaihui's death in 1930 to his death in 1976, ** and Yang Kaizhi, two relatives, have maintained close contact, and *** has also been very attentive to his care and care for this uncle.
In 1976, **'s physical condition deteriorated, and Yang Kaizhi also chose to visit the chairman in Beijing. ** Knowing that Yang Kaizhi was coming, he was very happy and immediately wanted to meet, but he couldn't.
So, why didn't Yang Kaizhi be able to see him for the last time until *** died?Read on.
Yang Kaizhi: Actively supports the cause of communism and devotes himself to agricultural development for lifeYang Kaizhi was born in 1898 and is the son of the famous educator Yang Changji and the brother of Yang Kaihui.
Although he is the eldest brother of ***, he is five years younger than the chairman. In his life, ** has always been regarded as his eldest brother. At that time, the May Fourth Movement was surging, and many aspiring young people in China had the dream of serving the country and explored the road of enriching the country and strengthening the army.
In Changsha, Hunan, the young *** once came to the home of Yang Changji, a professor at Hunan Normal University, with progressive young people Deng Zhongxia, Cai Hesen and others, and they established a deep friendship with Yang Kaizhi.
Yang Kaizhi excelled at the Beijing Agricultural School (now China Agricultural University), and his academic Xi consistently ranked among the best. After graduation, he served as the director of the Changde Forestry Bureau, a teaching assistant at Nanjing ** University, and has always been committed to agricultural research.
Although he had always worked in agriculture, his belief in Marxism was as strong as that of his sister Yang Kaihui. During his studies, he founded the school's socialist research group, and served as its leader, actively propagating Marxism.
After joining the work, he continued to cover the work of the communists and contributed to the revolution. In Yang Kaizhi's communist cause, 1930 was the most dangerous year.
In this year, my sister Yang Kaihui was killed, and the eldest of her three children, Mao Anying, was only 8 years old. The Kuomintang reactionaries deliberately let the children go, in an attempt to lure *** to come to the rescue, and then annihilate them.
Faced with this situation, my younger brother Yang Kaizhi stepped forward and took on the responsibility of protecting the children and hid them in his own home. As a result, our whole family was plunged into the White Terror, and we always had to watch out for the investigation and ** of the Kuomintang reactionaries.
A few years later, according to the organization's arrangement, my brother transferred his three nephews to the underground party in Shanghai, and he also successfully completed the task.
When Mao Anying became an adult, whenever he recalled that experience, he not only felt extremely sad about the loss of his mother, but also deeply grateful to Yang Kaizhi for his courage in adopting him at a dangerous moment.
In addition to adopting his three second-generation nephews, Yang Kaizhi also supported the communist cause with his own practical actions. He has only one daughter in his life, Yang Zhan, and he loves this little daughter very much.
In 1937, in order to devote himself to the anti-Japanese salvation movement, Yang Zhan joined the Communist Party of China and participated in anti-Japanese propaganda work in Hunan.
A year later, Yang Zhan's identity was exposed and he had to transfer to Yan'an to work. Yang Kaizhi fully supported his daughter's career, and before they separated, he was still warning his daughter, hoping that she would work hard in Yan'an and contribute to the party and the people.
Unfortunately, this separation was also the last time the father and daughter met. In 1941, the Japanese army carried out a sweep of the Eighth Route Army behind enemy lines in North China, and Yang Zhan unfortunately fell off a cliff and died at the age of 21 while covering his comrades-in-arms to break through.
Eight years later, that is, in 1949, Yang Kaizhi learned from the telegram that his only daughter had died eight years ago, and the grief of the old bereaved daughter and the white-haired man sending the black-haired man made him gray overnight.
** After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he cared very much about Yang Kaizhi, although he was not allowed to work in Beijing. In the decades-long revolutionary struggle, ** lost more than a dozen close relatives, including Yang Kaihui, Mao**, Mao Anying, etc.
As one of the few close relatives who lived until the victory of the revolution, Yang Kaizhi received more attention and love. Although they have not been in touch for 20 years, *** has always been concerned about this uncle in his heart.
After the liberation of Hunan, ** immediately wrote to Yang Kaizhi, asking about his family situation, and sent some gifts to express his concern for him.
Yang Kaizhi wrote a letter to *** with great anticipation, introducing some of his situation and expressing his willingness to work in Beijing. He thinks that arranging a job for himself as *** should be a breeze.
However, ** led by example, rejected his request, and did not use the privilege to engage in specialization. Not only that, ** also considered the problem very thoroughly, for fear of causing trouble to Hunan Province**, so he specially wrote a letter to Hunan Province**, making it clear that he could not be special because of himself, and could only arrange work for Yang Kaizhi that matched his ability.
After being refused, Yang Kaizhi did not give up, he turned to write to his nephew Mao Anying to help persuade *** and Mao Anying understood the righteousness, politely rejected his request, and completely broke Yang Kaizhi's idea of going to Beijing to work.
With the passage of time, Yang Kaizhi gradually understood the behavior of leading by example and not engaging in privileges, and was deeply impressed by it. After the liberation, he successively served as the director of the technical director and research institute of the Hunan Provincial Department of Agriculture and Forestry, the deputy manager of the provincial tea company, and the deputy director of the provincial tea management office, making significant contributions to the development of Hunan's agricultural undertakings.
Yang Kaizhi was in poor health due to excessive work intensity when he was young. In 1958, he retired with the consent of the organization, but he still used his spare energy at home to record his revolutionary memories.
In 1976, many important leaders of our country passed away one after another, and their bodies were weak and they did not appear in public for a long time. Yang Kaizhi missed his loved ones, and boarded the train with crutches to Zhongnanhai, Beijing, hoping to see him again.
A letter expressing his desire to meet *** evoked memories of the chairman's youth, and he decided to see Yang Kaizhi immediately. However, the chairman's condition gradually deteriorated, and the staff cancelled the meeting for safety reasons.
Yang Kaizhi returned home disappointed, and soon after, ** died, which he felt very sorry for. Yang Kaizhi hung his home full of *** past**, often reminisced about the past, and passed away in 1982 at the age of 84.
Yang Kaizhi did not directly devote himself to the communist cause, but he contributed to the communist cause of our country in other ways, and he made remarkable achievements in the development of local agriculture, which deserves our respect and love.
Although he was not able to see the last of his face, considering that he went through that difficult time, finally died, and witnessed the birth and prosperity of New China, it can be said that his life was worth it.