The "History of the Ming Dynasty" compiled by the Qing court has been tampered with in many places by the Spring and Autumn period, which has been discovered and gradually became a consensus.
When the author conducted a comparative study of the "History of the Ming Dynasty", he also found that a record about Zhu Yuanzhang, the Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, had been tampered with.
"History of the Ming Dynasty" (Bai Wei Ben) Volume 25, Zhi 1 "Astronomy" record:
Ming Taizu Pingyuan, Si Tianjian into the crystal carving, set up two puppets, can hit the cymbal drum on time. Taizu was shattered by its uselessness. ”
If you only look at this record, almost everyone will think that Zhu Yuanzhang, the Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, was a little "stupid" and lacked vision, and actually identified the crystal carving leakage that belonged to high technology at that time as useless, and broke it.
However, is this really the case?
The author found that the "Waizhi" on the thirty-two volumes of the "Sins Weilu" (four series and three compilation of Jing manuscripts) written by Zha Jizuo in the Qing Dynasty has the following records:
In the first year of Hongwu, Si Tianjian entered the crystal palace made by the master. Extremely Karakuri. There are two puppets in the middle. Hit the cymbal drum on time. Superior courtiers. This is the so-calledIt is beneficial to do no harm. If you move this heart to rule the world, why will you perish? ”
This record is obviously the same thing as the one recorded in the history of the Ming Dynasty, but why is it so different? In the "History of the Ming Dynasty", it is said that Zhu Yuanzhang has no vision and smashes the high-tech crystal, but the record here does not "break" it. Moreover, Zhu Yuanzhang saw that this crystal was engraved and leaked, and he also talked with the courtiers, sighed, and commented to the Yuan Lord (Emperor Yuan Shun), ,——This is so-calledIt is beneficial to do no harm. If these thoughts are used to govern the world, why not fall to the point of destruction?
What does it mean to "do no good"?
[Western Han Dynasty] Kong Anguo's "Shangshu, Zhoushu, Traveling Mastiff" ([Tang] Lu Deming Yinyi, four series of Jing Song Ben) seventh has a record of this:
Playing with people is moral,Playthings are demoralized....If you don't do it, it will be beneficial and beneficial, and the success will be successful; It is not expensive foreign objects and cheap things, and the people are sufficient. ”
The general idea is that if you do not do what is useless and harm what is beneficial, you will be able to achieve meritorious deeds. People will be satisfied if they do not value strange things and harm useful things.
Therefore, Zhu Yuanzhang, the Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, is evaluating the Yuan Lord here, not talking about himself, he believes that the Yuan Lord, as the master of a country, should spend his main thoughts on governing the country, rather than playing with things and abandoning the government. Otherwise, why perish?
However, when the Qing court was compiling the "History of the Ming Dynasty", Zhang Tingyu and others tampered with this meaning, and became that Zhu Yuanzhang did not evaluate the Yuan Lord, but out of "ignorance" and "ignorance", and leaked the precious high-tech crystal meter to "shatter" it all the time, so as to achieve the purpose of belittling Ming Taizu.
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