**The Economic Work Conference was held in Beijing on December 11-12. General Secretary of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Military Commission attended the meeting and delivered important speeches. What will China's economy do next year?Look at the main points of combing
Economic work in 2023.
This year is the first year for the full implementation of the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and a year for economic recovery after the three-year transition of new crown epidemic prevention and control.
With Comrade Wu as the core, we will unite and lead the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to withstand external pressure, overcome internal difficulties, comprehensively deepen reform and opening up, increase macroeconomic regulation and control, and strive to expand domestic demand, optimize structure, boost confidence, prevent and resolve risks, and China's economy has rebounded for the better, and high-quality development has been solidly promoted. Important progress has been made in the construction of a modern industrial system, new breakthroughs have been made in scientific and technological innovation, reform and opening up have been promoted in depth, the foundation for safe development has been consolidated and consolidated, people's livelihood has been effectively guaranteed, and solid steps have been taken to build a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
Difficulties and challenges that need to be overcome in the current economy.
To further promote the economic recovery, we need to overcome some difficulties and challenges, mainly due to insufficient effective demand, overcapacity in some industries, weak social expectations, and still many hidden risks.
Research and judgment of the current economic situation.
On the whole, the favorable conditions facing China's development are stronger than the unfavorable factors, and the basic trend of economic rebound and long-term improvement has not changed.
Five must be "to do a good job in economic work in the new era."
We must take high-quality development as the last word in the new era, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and promote the economy to achieve effective qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth.
We must persist in deepening the supply-side structural reform and focusing on expanding effective demand, give full play to the advantages of the super-large-scale market and strong production capacity, so that the domestic cycle is based on the main force of domestic demand, and improve the quality and level of international circulation.
We must persist in relying on reform and opening up to enhance the endogenous driving force for development, promote in-depth reform and high-level opening up in a coordinated manner, and constantly liberate and develop social productive forces and stimulate and enhance social vitality.
We must adhere to the benign interaction between high-quality development and high-level security, promote high-level security with high-quality development, ensure high-quality development with high-level security, and dynamically balance and complement each other with high-level security.
We must take the promotion of Chinese-style modernization as the most important politics, unite the broadest masses of the people under the unified leadership of the Party, focus on the central task of economic construction and the primary task of high-quality development, and turn the grand blueprint of Chinese-style modernization into a beautiful reality step by step.
General requirements for economic work in 2024.
Next year, it is necessary to persist in seeking progress while maintaining stability, promoting stability through progress, establishing first and then breaking down, and come up with more policies that are conducive to stabilizing expectations, growth, and employment, and actively forging ahead in changing the mode, adjusting the structure, improving quality, and increasing efficiency, so as to continuously consolidate the foundation for stability and improvement.
Policy deployment. The proactive fiscal policy should be moderately strengthened to improve quality and efficiency.
Optimize the structure of fiscal expenditures and strengthen the financial guarantee for major national strategic tasks.
Enhance fiscal sustainability and strengthen the bottom line of the "three guarantees" at the grassroots level. Strict control of general expenditures. Party and government organs should Xi living a tight life.
A prudent monetary policy should be flexible, moderate, precise and effective. Liquidity should be kept reasonable and abundant, and the scale of social financing and the amount of money should match the expected targets of economic growth and the highest level.
It is necessary to enhance the consistency of macroeconomic policy orientation.
Strengthen economic propaganda and guidance, and sing the theory of China's economic brightness.
Nine tasks" in 2024.
1. Leading the construction of a modern industrial system with scientific and technological innovation.
It is necessary to promote industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, especially to use disruptive technologies and cutting-edge technologies to give birth to new industries, new models, and new kinetic energy, and develop new quality productive forces.
Improve the new first-class system, implement high-quality development actions for key industrial chains in the manufacturing industry, strengthen quality support and standard guidance, and improve the resilience and safety level of the industrial chain.
It is necessary to vigorously promote new industrialization, develop the digital economy, and accelerate the development of artificial intelligence.
We will build a number of strategic emerging industries such as biomanufacturing, commercial aerospace, and low-altitude economy, open up new tracks for future industries such as quantum and life sciences, widely apply digital intelligence technology and green technology, and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.
Strengthen applied basic research and cutting-edge research, and strengthen the main position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation.
Encourage the development of venture capital and equity investment.
Second, efforts should be made to expand domestic demand.
It is necessary to stimulate consumption with potential, expand productive investment, and form a virtuous circle in which consumption and investment promote each other.
Promote consumption from post-epidemic recovery to continuous expansion, cultivate and expand new consumption, vigorously develop digital consumption, green consumption, and healthy consumption, and actively cultivate new consumption growth points such as smart homes, cultural and entertainment tourism, sports events, and domestic "trendy products".
Stabilize and expand traditional consumption, and boost bulk consumption such as new energy vehicles and electronic products.
Increase the income of urban and rural residents, expand the size of middle-income groups, and optimize the consumption environment.
It is necessary to improve technology, energy consumption, emissions and other standards as the traction, and promote large-scale equipment renewal and consumer goods trade-in. Give full play to the amplification effect of investment, focus on supporting key core technology research, new infrastructure, energy conservation, emission reduction and carbon reduction, and cultivate new momentum for development.
Improve the investment and financing mechanism, implement a new mechanism for social capital cooperation, and support social capital to participate in the construction of new infrastructure and other fields.
3. Deepen reforms in key areas.
It is necessary to plan major measures to further deepen reform in an all-round way, and continue to inject strong impetus into promoting high-quality development and accelerating Chinese-style modernization.
Continuously improve and implement the "two unswerving" system and mechanism, and fully stimulate the endogenous power and innovation vitality of various business entities. We will further implement the deepening and upgrading of the reform of state-owned enterprises, enhance core functions and improve core competitiveness.
Promote the development and growth of private enterprises, and implement a number of measures in market access, access to factors, fair law enforcement, and protection of rights and interests.
Promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.
We should speed up the construction of a unified national market and strive to eliminate various forms of local protection and market segmentation.
Effectively reduce the logistics cost of the whole society.
It is necessary to plan a new round of reform of the fiscal and taxation system and implement the reform of the financial system.
Fourth, expand high-level opening up.
It is necessary to accelerate the cultivation of new momentum for foreign trade, consolidate the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment, and expand the export of intermediate goods, services, digital and cross-border e-commerce.
Relax market access for service industries such as telecommunications and medical care, benchmark against international high-standard economic and trade rules, earnestly solve issues such as cross-border data flow and equal participation in procurement, continue to build a market-oriented, law-based, and international first-class business environment, and build the "Invest in China" brand.
Effectively break through the blockages for foreigners to do business, study, Xi, and tourism in China.
We will do a good job in supporting the implementation of the eight high-quality Belt and Road Initiatives, and coordinate the promotion of major landmark projects and "small but beautiful" livelihood projects.
5. Continue to effectively prevent and resolve risks in key areas.
It is necessary to coordinate and resolve risks such as real estate, local debts, and small and medium-sized financial institutions, severely crack down on illegal financial activities, and resolutely adhere to the bottom line of preventing systemic risks.
Actively and prudently resolve real estate risks, meet the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership systems without discrimination, and promote the steady and healthy development of the real estate market.
Accelerate the construction of affordable housing, the construction of public infrastructure for both ordinary and emergency purposes, and the transformation of urban villages.
Improve relevant basic systems and accelerate the construction of a new model of real estate development.
To coordinate the resolution of local debt risks and stable development, major economic provinces should truly take the lead and make greater contributions to stabilizing the national economy.
Sixth, unremittingly grasp the "three rural" work.
It is necessary to anchor the goal of building a strong agricultural country, learn from Xi and use the experience of the "Ten Million Project" to effectively and effectively promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside, so as to ensure national food security and ensure that there is no large-scale return to poverty as the bottom line, focusing on improving the level of rural industrial development, improving the level of rural construction and improving the level of rural governance, strengthen the two-wheel drive of science and technology and reform, strengthen measures to increase farmers' income, and concentrate on doing a good job of doing a number of practical things that can be felt by the masses, so as to build a livable, workable and beautiful village.
We will not relax our efforts to ensure the stable and safe supply of grain and other important agricultural products, explore the establishment of an inter-provincial horizontal interest compensation mechanism for grain production and marketing areas, reform and improve the system of balancing the occupation and compensation of cultivated land, and raise the standard of investment in high-standard farmland construction.
Establish the concept of big agriculture and big food, and build agriculture into a modern big industry.
7. Promote urban-rural integration and coordinated regional development.
It is necessary to organically combine the promotion of new urbanization with the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, promote the two-way flow of various elements, promote the construction of new urbanization with county towns as important carriers, and form a new pattern of urban-rural integrated development.
Implement urban renewal actions to build livable, resilient, and smart cities.
Give full play to the comparative advantages of each region, and actively integrate into and serve the construction of a new development pattern in accordance with the main function positioning.
Optimize the distribution of major productive forces and strengthen the construction of national strategic hinterland.
Vigorously develop the marine economy and build a maritime power.
8. Deeply promote the construction of ecological civilization and green and low-carbon development.
Build a Beautiful China Pilot Zone and create a highland for green and low-carbon development.
Actively and steadily promote carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and accelerate the construction of a green and low-carbon chain.
Continue to fight the battle of blue sky, clear water and pure land.
Improve the value realization mechanism of ecological products.
Implement the reform of the collective forest tenure system.
Accelerate the construction of a new energy system, strengthen resource conservation, intensive recycling, and efficient utilization, and improve the ability to ensure the security of energy resources.
9. Earnestly safeguard and improve people's livelihood.
We must insist on doing our best, doing what we can, and holding on, accurately, and firmly adhering to the bottom line of people's livelihood.
Give more prominence to the priority orientation of employment and ensure the stability of employment for key groups.
Weave a solid social security net and improve the social assistance system by level and category. Accelerate the improvement of the birth support policy system, develop the silver economy, and promote the high-quality development of the population.
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