Geranium cultivation methods: ten conservation issues, taboos and precautions.
Geranium is a beautiful potted flower that is loved for its bright flower color and aromatic smell. However, there are some key issues, contraindications, and precautions to be aware of when farming geraniums. This article will give you a detailed introduction to the cultivation methods of geraniums, so that you can better care for this beautiful flower.
First, the ten major conservation problems of geraniums.
Potting soil selection: Choose pots with good air permeability and good drainage, and use high-quality soil mixed with humus, garden soil and river sand in a ratio of 1:1:1.
Watering method: Follow the principle of "see dry and see wet", and water appropriately according to the dryness and wetness of the potting soil. During the growing season, keep the soil moist;During the flowering period and winter, reduce the frequency of watering appropriately.
Fertilization points: During the growth period, apply well-rotted organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer every half month to promote plant growth. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be applied before flowering to promote flower opening. In winter, fertilizer should be reduced or stopped.
Light requirements: Geraniums need plenty of sunlight to grow properly, receiving at least 4 hours of direct light per day. Avoid direct sunlight during high temperatures in summer to avoid sunburn of leaves.
Temperature control: The suitable growth temperature is 18-25, and the indoor temperature should be kept above 10 in winter to avoid frostbite of the plants.
Pruning tips: Prune excessively long or dense branches and residual flowers at the right time to keep the plants tidy and healthy.
Pest control: Regularly check the growth of geraniums, and take timely control measures once pests and diseases are found.
Repotting and propagation: As geraniums grow, they need to be repotted at the right time to provide more space for growth. Knowing the right propagation methods can help to develop healthy daughter plants.
Salt water problem: Do not pour salt water in the potting soil of geraniums, so as not to cause salt damage and plant wilting.
Air humidity: Geraniums have high requirements for air humidity, keep the indoor humidity moderate, and avoid excessive dryness or humidity.
2. Contraindications of geranium farming.
Contraindications to over-fertilization: Although geraniums require adequate nutrients, over-fertilization can cause burnt roots and yellowing of leaves. Follow the principle of "thin fertilizer and frequent application", and apply fertilizer in an appropriate amount.
Frequent watering is contraindicated: too much watering can lead to root rot. Follow the principle of "see dry and see wet" and avoid frequent watering.
Contraindications to exposure to sunlight: Avoid sun exposure during high temperatures in summer to avoid sunburn of leaves. Place geraniums in a sunny, well-ventilated area to receive light.
Contraindications to low temperatures: Maintain a suitable temperature in winter to avoid low temperature frostbite. Keep geraniums indoors in a warm place and keep the temperature above 10.
Contraindications to ignore pests and diseases: Once pests and diseases are found, control measures should be taken in time to avoid the spread and aggravation of pests and diseases.
Contraindications to use drugs at will: When using pesticides and fertilizers, follow the instructions, and do not increase or decrease the concentration and dosage at will, so as not to cause pesticide damage or poor effect.
Don't change the soil and repot: As geraniums grow, they need to be repotted at the right time to provide more space and nutrients for growth. Follow the correct repotting method to avoid damage to the root system.
Contraindications for long-term non-pruning: Timely pruning can help keep geraniums neat and healthy, removing diseased branches, broken flowers and overly long branches.
Contraindications for long-term non-potting: Long-term non-potting can lead to potting soil compaction and limited root growth. Turn the pot at the right time and replace it with new potting soil to promote the growth of the plant.
Taboos to ignore details: Cultivating geraniums requires attention to details, such as placement, air humidity, etc. Details determine success or failure, and ignoring details can lead to breeding failure.
There are many issues, contraindications and details that need to be taken into account when farming geraniums. By mastering the right farming methods and precautions, following key points such as potting soil selection, watering, fertilization, light and temperature management, and paying attention to details such as pest control and propagation methods, your geraniums will be able to thrive and bloom beautifully!Get started now!