The transverse flute is an ancient musical instrument that is loved for its unique timbre and wide range of applications. Mastering the blowing and fingering of the transverse flute is the key to playing the transverse flute well.
1. How to blow the transverse flute.
Breathing method: Playing the transverse flute requires mastering the correct breathing technique. Generally, the chest and abdomen are used to breathe together, that is, the chest and abdomen expand at the same time when inhaling, so that the breath sinks to the dantian. As you exhale, use your lips to control the strength and speed of the airflow to make your voice steady and clear.
Mouth shape: When playing the flute, the lips should be naturally relaxed, slightly upturned, the teeth slightly closed, and the corners of the mouth slightly raised. The lips** leave a small slit for making sounds.
Mouthpiece position: When playing the transverse flute, the mouthpiece should be placed above the lips** and parallel to the lips. The mouthpiece should be slightly tilted inward for better control of the airflow.
Finger position: When playing the transverse flute, the fingers should be placed above the flute hole and slightly tilted inward. Fingers should be relaxed and not too strained or stiff.
Blowing technique: When playing the transverse flute, pay attention to the strength of the air flow and the control of the speed. By adjusting the fit of the lips and airflow, different tones and volumes can be produced.
2. The fingering of the transverse flute.
Basic fingering: The basic fingering of the transverse flute includes full press for 1, full press for 2, full press for 3, etc. All pressing to make 1 means that the sound produced when all holes are held down is 1;All press 2 means that the sound emitted when all holes are held down is 2;All press to make 3 means that the sound made when all holes are held down is 3.
Common fingerings: During the performance, commonly used fingerings include 1, 2, 5, etc. The cylinder sound is 1, which means that the sound produced when all the holes are held down is 1;The cylinder sound is 2, which means that the sound produced when all the holes are held down is 2;The cylinder sound as 5 means that the sound made when all the holes are held down is 5.
Finger Movement: During playing, the fingers need to be constantly moving to change the pitch. Keep your fingers relaxed as you move them, not too tense or stiff. At the same time, the speed of finger movement should be uniform and accurate.
Breath Coordination: Finger movement and breath control are coordinated with each other. While moving your fingers, control the intensity and speed of your breath to produce different tones and volumes.
How to practice Xi: When practicing Xi transverse flute fingering, you can use methods such as scale Xi and music Xi. Through continuous Xi and repeated practice Xi, you can gradually master correct fingering and blowing techniques.
In short, mastering the blowing and fingering of the transverse flute is the key to playing the transverse flute well. In the process of Xi, it is necessary to pay attention to the mastery and adjustment of details such as breathing methods, mouth shapes, and finger positions. At the same time, they should improve their performance level through continuous practice Xi practice.
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