In the cold winter months, heating in rural areas becomes an urgent problem. A homemade heating system is a cost-effective option. Here are the steps and do's and don'ts for making your own rural heating system.
1. Prepare tools and materials
Tin bucket or old heating stove.
Pipes and chimneys.
Exhaust fan. Heating pipes.
Water pump. Sheet metal.
Valves and connectors.
Sealant. Welding tools.
2. Design the heating system
Identify the heat source: Common heat sources are wood, coal, straw, etc.
Choose the heating method: Water heating and air heating are two common ways.
Design the piping direction: Reasonable planning of the pipeline direction to ensure even heat distribution.
3. Make a burning furnace
Choose the right container: Tin bucket or old heating stove as the main body of the combustion chamber.
Punch: An exhaust fan is perforated at the bottom of the container to supply air and promote combustion.
Install the smoke pipe: Connect the smoke pipe to the top of the furnace and connect it to the outdoor chimney.
Fourth, the installation of plumbing system(if selected).
Make a radiator: Weld the metal sheet into a radiator and connect it to the pipe.
Laying pipes: Pipes are laid to the various rooms that need to be heated.
Install a water pump: It is a circulation system to ensure the smooth flow of hot water.
Set the valve: Valves are installed in critical areas to control the flow of water.
5. Install an air heating system(if selected).
Make an air duct: Retrofit the heating duct into an air duct.
Install the fan: A fan is installed at the inlet of the air duct to promote the circulation of hot air.
Laying air ducts: Lay air ducts to each room that needs to be heated.
6. Install chimneys
Select the location: Choose a suitable place to install a chimney to exhaust the exhaust gases.
Install the chimney: Connect the smoke pipe and chimney to ensure that it is sealed and resistant to high temperatures.
7. Testing and Adjustment
Initial ignition: Perform the initial ignition and observe whether there is any smoke leakage or leakage.
Observe the heat dissipation effect: Check the temperature of each room to ensure that the heat is evenly distributed.
Adjust the air volume or water flow: Adjust the fan speed or pump flow rate according to the actual heating effect.
8. Safety precautions
Ensure ventilation: The carbon monoxide produced when burned is toxic, ensure good ventilation.
Fire prevention measures: Set up a fire prevention area around the burner and keep it away from flammable materials.
Regular check-ups: Regularly inspect pipes and chimneys for blockages or damage.
Use the right materials: Make sure all materials are resistant to high temperatures and fire.
With the above steps, you can make a basic rural heating system. This not only saves costs, but can also be customized according to actual needs. However, homemade heating systems require a certain level of hands-on ability and safety awareness, and when in doubt, a professional should be consulted.