In China, there are countless ruins of the early primitive society, however, the Shiyuan site has attracted wide attention in the global archaeological community, ranking among the "top ten archaeological discoveries in the world", and is praised as "the first city in China" by experts. What exactly makes this site so compelling?Let's unravel the mystery of this history.
The past and present life of the stone ridge site.
In March 1976, a large-scale survey of cultural relics was conducted in Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, and experts happened to hear that there was an ancient city site called "Stone Town" outside Shiyuan Village. The news intrigued experts, who followed the guidance of local villagers to the site of the city, which was staggering in scale. After three months of cleaning and research, experts confirmed that this is a relatively independent group of urban ruins in the inner and outer cities, with an area of about 2.3 million square meters in the inner city and 4.3 million square meters in the outer city. Carbon-14 dating shows that the city is about 4,000 years old, earlier than Liangzhu in Zhejiang and Taosi in Shanxi, so it was recognized as the "first city in China" and named "Shiyuan City".
Discoveries beyond imagination.
The staggering scale of the castle is staggering, but even more striking are the fortifications outside the city. These low stone walls stretch for hundreds of kilometers and predate the later Great Wall by more than 2,000 years. This not only proves that the ancestors of Shiyuan have long had a sense of defense, but also shows that there are a large number of enemies around, which further confirms the prosperity and advancement of Shiyuan City at that time.
Archaeologists speculate that the castle flourished for about 500 years, and may have been gradually abandoned due to foreign invasions in the later period. During the excavations, experts discovered a large number of handicraft workshop sites, including jade, textile and winemaking workshops, as well as textiles dating back more than 4,000 years, demonstrating the technical level of the ancestors of Shiyuan at that time. In addition, the murals have become evidence of civilization, and there are more than 100 murals with red, yellow and black geometric lines, reflecting the culture and beliefs of the ancestors of Shiyuan.
The mystery of the giant pyramid.
In 2005, experts discovered a huge pyramid in the core area of Shiyun City, covering an area of more than 80,000 square meters, which is twice the size of the ancient Egyptian pyramids of Giza. It has been estimated that the height of the pyramid is about 50 meters, the top is a platform structure, and the four sides are a stepped structure, which is used to worship the gods. Although the pyramid no longer exists, leaving behind a deserted ruins, this mysterious structure is a reverie that reflects the splendor and grandeur of the city.
Unearthing new discoveries.
In the later excavations, experts also found the stone urn city, which confirmed that it existed more than 4,000 years ago, more than 2,000 years earlier than the previous speculation, and became a new discovery in the history of ancient defense engineering construction in China. In addition, the unearthed bone pipe whistle, bone harmonica and pottery ball whistle and other musical instruments, indicating that the ancestors of Shiyuan have long mastered the rhythm and **.
Overall, the site is a cultural treasure trove and excavations are only the tip of the iceberg, but they are enough to attract global attention. The Shiyuan site is well deserved to be selected as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries in the World", and it is expected that greater discoveries will be made in the future.
Stone Pass Ruins: A civilization code that travels through time.
The discovery of the Shiyuan ruins is like a door to time, showing us a magnificent picture of ancient Chinese civilization. This article details the astonishing discovery of this archaeological gem and makes one marvel at the wisdom and civilizational achievements of the ancient ancestors.
First of all, the reason why the Shiyuan site has become one of the "top ten archaeological discoveries in the world" is not only because of its huge scale, but also because of its historical value. The ruins of this city are not only the "first city in China", but also a civilization code that travels through time. Through archaeological excavations of the city's ruins, experts have revealed the time span of the city's existence, giving us a deeper understanding of the evolution and development of ancient societies.
Secondly, the fortifications of Shiyuan Castle are even more breathtaking. These stone walls, which predate the Great Wall, bear witness to the high vigilance and outstanding wisdom of the ancestors of Shiyuan for their own safety. It also reflects the unrest of the society at the time and adds a touch of mystery to the city's history. At the same time, the low wall on the outside of the city site reveals the importance that the ancestors attached to defense, which makes us have a clearer understanding of the social structure and civilization level at that time.
Third, the discovery of various workshops and handicrafts inside and outside the city has restored the life scenes of ancient people for us. Jadeware, textiles, breweries and other diverse handicraft relics demonstrate the technical excellence of the ancestors of Shiyuan. In particular, the presence of frescoes gives us a deeper sense of the diversity of cultures and beliefs of the time, which is essential for understanding the spiritual outlook of ancient societies.
One of the most astonishing discoveries is the pyramid of Stone Ridge Castle. This huge pyramid not only surpasses the ancient Egyptian pyramids of Giza in scale, but also was built more than 2,000 years earlier than the latter. This mysterious pyramid is both a place of worship to the gods and a masterpiece of the wisdom and architectural skills of the ancestors of Shiyuan. Although we can only imagine its glory in the fragments of history, it also makes us more curious about how the ancient Shiyuan City was prosperous and prosperous.
Overall, the discovery of the site is a major milestone in the history of Chinese archaeology, providing us with an opportunity to gain insight into ancient civilizations. This article presents all aspects of Shiyuan Castle in detail and vividly, making the reader feel as if they are in a prosperous place in ancient times. It is expected that more archaeological work in the future will uncover more mysteries of Shiyuan City and restore a more complete picture of ancient history for us.
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