The fire brigade and the border guard force are important public security forces in our country, and they play an important role in maintaining the safety of the people and the people. However, with the development of the times and the changes in society, the functions and positioning of these two departments also need to be adjusted and reformed accordingly. This article will describe the process of transforming the fire and border forces from the army to the police, analyze the goals and impact of the reforms, and look forward to future trends.
The restructuring of the fire brigade and the border guard forces is mainly based on the need for the reform of State institutions and the reorientation and adjustment of the functions of these two types of troops.
In 2018,China has issued the "Plan for Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions", which clearly proposes to reform the public security border defense forces. According to this plan, the public security border defense forces will no longer be listed as armed police forces, all of them will be retired from active service, and they will be transferred to the public security organs as a structure, and all the active personnel will be transferred to the people's police.
In the process, the fire brigade has also been reformed accordingly. The public security and fire brigades are no longer listed in the sequence of armed police forces, all of them have retired from active service, and have been transferred to the Ministry of Emergency Management, and all active service establishments have been transferred to administrative establishments.
The objective of this reform is to rationalize the management system, clarify responsibilities and authority, strengthen cooperation with local police services, and pay attention to upgrading equipment. In terms of upgrading equipment, the fire brigade and the border defense force need to increase investment to improve the performance and quality of equipment.
After the restructuring of the fire brigade and the border guards, their responsibilities have been significantly expanded. Specifically, it is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
The fire brigade is an important public security force in China, mainly responsible for fire fighting and rescue and other emergency rescue work. After the restructuring, the responsibilities of the fire brigade have been further expanded. In addition to the original fire fighting and rescue missions, they also assume the important responsibility of preventing and resolving major safety risks and responding to various disasters and accidents.
Specifically,On the basis of the original fire fighting and rescue with the focus on saving people's lives, the fire brigade has focused on expanding to the comprehensive rescue of "all kinds of disasters and major emergencies"., covering urban and rural and forest and grassland fire fighting, as well as floods, geological conditions, typhoons, building collapses, hazardous chemical leakage and other disasters.
Such an expansion of responsibilities is of great significance for improving China's emergency rescue capabilities, ensuring the safety of people's lives and property, and promoting the development of fire protection. After the restructuring, the fire brigade must not only adhere to the fundamental principle of political building and ensure absolute loyalty, but also adhere to the standard of building a disciplined force and build an iron contingent with iron discipline. At the same time, they must also benchmark the positioning of the main force of emergency rescue and the national team, temper their skills, improve their professional capabilities, maintain 24-hour stationing and preparation, act when they hear the alarm, charge ahead, dare to fight and win, and always fight where the people need it most.
The border guards are mainly responsible for the defense and management of China's land and maritime borders, safeguarding the country's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests, and preventing illegal border crossing and maritime smuggling. After the restructuring,The responsibilities of the border guards have also been expanded, and in addition to the original border duties, they are also responsible for preventing and dealing with various emergencies in the border areas, including natural disasters and public health incidents.
Such an expansion of responsibilities will play a positive role in maintaining China's border security and stability, promoting the economic and social development of the border areas, and strengthening friendly cooperation with neighboring countries. After the restructuring, the border defense forces must not only uphold the party's absolute leadership over the border defense work, but also persist in making the border defense work legal, scientific, informational, and professional, and improve the level and efficiency of border defense management. At the same time, they should also strengthen coordination and cooperation with local governments and public security organs to form a joint force in border defense work and jointly safeguard peace and prosperity in border areas.
The restructuring of the fire brigade and the border defense force is a strategic measure to fully implement the party's absolute leadership over the armed forces of the whole country and to build a modern armed force, and is also an inevitable choice to integrate with international standards and adapt to the new situation and new tasks. In the future development, the fire brigade and the border defense force will continue to deepen the reform, improve the system, innovate the model, improve the capacity, and make greater contributions to maintaining the safety of the people and the people.
The restructuring of the fire brigade and the border guard force is a major historical change and also an arduous system project. We must fully understand the importance and urgency of the restructuring, unswervingly push forward the restructuring, overcome all kinds of difficulties and challenges, ensure the smooth progress of the restructuring, and achieve the goals and results of the restructuring. We believe that after the restructuring, the fire brigade and the border defense force will certainly be able to show a new look, play a new role, win the trust and respect of the people, and make new and greater contributions to building a modern socialist country and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.