In 1988, Deng Gong personally reviewed the list of "36 military experts of the Republic", including *** and other fathers. However, one of them, Duan Dechang, was unusually maverick in his revolutionary experience.
Duan Dechang, born in Nanzhou, Hunan Province in 1904, received a new education inspired by his father in his early years, showing a natural talent for organizational leadership. In 1921, the school cafeteria ** scandal broke out, and Duan Dechang, who was only 17 years old, stepped forward and led the students to strike, causing a sensation. **After learning about this, he personally guided Duan Dechang's studies and suggested that he be admitted to the military academy.
In 1922, Duan Dechang enrolled in Changsha Jacob Middle School, and two years later he was admitted to the Whampoa Military Academy as a fourth-class cadet. However, in 1926, he was expelled from the military academy due to the "Zhongshan Ship Incident", but he became a student because of it.
**The fate with Duan Dechang began here.
In 1926, Duan Dechang participated in the Northern Expedition after graduation, and joined the Nanchang Uprising the following year, becoming one of the "36 military experts". In the construction of the revolutionary base area, Duan Dechang showed strong organization and leadership. In 1928, he successfully carried out the "Gong'an County Nianguan Rebellion" in the Gong'an County area, laying the foundation for the development of the revolutionary base area.
Duan Dechang's best tactic was guerrilla warfare, and his slogan of "I will fly when the enemy comes, I will return when the enemy goes, if there are many enemies, and if there are few enemies, we will engage in it" became the Red Army's combat guide. During the five years from 1928 to 1932, Duan Dechang led the Red 2nd Army to conduct more than 100 guerrilla warfare in western Hunan and Hubei provinces, gradually expanding the scope of the "Honghu Soviet Area".
He will not fall, and he will not win" has become the evaluation of Duan Dechang by the local people.
In December 1930, the revolutionary base areas were encircled and suppressed by the Nationalist Army for the first time, which lasted until 1932. Under the principles of "only fighting the weak, not the solid" and "not winning the battle, we must win", Duan Dechang successfully retreated and protected the main forces in the revolutionary base areas.
However, due to the erroneous guidance of "left-leaning" adventurism, the base areas in western Hunan and Hubei failed to survive the fourth encirclement and suppression. During the retreat, Duan Dechang was ordered to "break the rear" and successfully preserved the main forces.
However, on May 1, 1933, Duan Dechang was falsely accused in the "Suppression of Rebellion" movement and was taken to justice. ** Crying bitterly after hearing the bad news.
Many years later, ** still can't help but recall Duan Dechang, and personally went to the Western Soviet District of Hunan and Hubei to plant 29 green pines to remember this "little comrade-in-arms". In August 1952, when the "Glorious Commemorative Certificate for the Families of Revolutionary Sacrificed Soldiers" was issued, Duan Dechang was ranked first and became the "No. 1 Martyr of the Republic".
Duan Dechang's life is short but legendary. His heroic deeds will forever be engraved in the annals of the revolution, inspiring future generations to go forward and continue to carry forward the torch of the revolution.
Duan Dechang, the most beloved 36 military expert, has experienced complicated war years in his life and left an admirable legend. The article digs deep into Duan Dechang's growth experience and outstanding performance in the revolution, presenting us with a noble heroic image.
First of all, Duan Takchang demonstrated excellent organizational leadership skills as a teenager. Faced with the ** problem in the school cafeteria, he did not hesitate to stand up and lead the students to strike and fight for justice. This early passion and courage laid a solid foundation for his future military career. **The favor for him also stems from this, and he takes a fancy to this precocious and bold young man.
Secondly, Duan Dechang's encounter with *** became an important watershed in his life. ** It not only provided academic guidance, but also pointed out the future path for him, suggesting that he apply for schools in Changsha and even enter military schools. This emotional connection between the mentor and the student gave Duan Dechang a firmer belief and purpose in the revolution.
Duan Dechang's guerrilla tactics shined even more in the course of the revolution. His 16-character guerrilla warfare policy of "I will fly when the enemy comes, I will return when the enemy goes, if there are many enemies, and if there are few enemies, we will engage in guerrilla warfare" is concise and practical, which coincides with the guiding ideology of the first country, and has become an important magic weapon for the victory of the base areas in western Hunan and Hubei Province. His flexibility and resolute decision-making in guerrilla warfare enabled the Red Army to constantly expand its base areas under the enemy's noses, which fully demonstrated his military talent.
The article also mentions Duan Dechang's sacrifice in the "anti-rebellion" movement, which is embarrassing. **After learning the news, he cried bitterly, this kind of affection expressed his appreciation and nostalgia for Duan Dechang. Although Duan Dechang's heroic deeds ended at a young age, their impact lasted for a long time. His sacrifice was not only for the victory of the Republic, but also for his unremitting efforts to safeguard justice and the revolutionary cause.
In general, Duan Dechang's life has been full of ups and downs, and he has become a heroic and intelligent military expert. The perseverance, wisdom and courage he displayed in the course of the revolution are a valuable spiritual wealth for future generations. Through the in-depth analysis of the article, readers can have a deeper understanding of the noble image of Duan Dechang, a revolutionary martyr, and their respect and nostalgia for him can be more fully reflected.
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