In the long course of history, the Tiandihui is not just a fictitious art team of Mr. Jin Yong in "The Legend of Deer and Ding", but a real organization. Its branches, such as the Triads, even participated in the ** revolution initiated by Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Why did this organization, which shook the country, end up in Borneo?Is its initiator really the legendary Hakutsuru Taoist?
The original intention of opposing the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty.
According to historical data, the birthplace of the Tiandihui may have been located in Muyang City, around 1672, in the thirteenth year of Kangxi, although the exact time is not clearly marked. A large number of secret documents of the Tiandihui unearthed in Guangxi later show that the organization actually appeared in the land of China as early as the beginning of the seventeenth century.
There are several versions of the founder of the Tiandihui, one of which is that the Red Gate was founded by Zheng Chenggong, which later evolved into the Tiandihui;The other is that it was founded by Wan Yunlong, and his military advisor Chen Jinnan is known as the White Crane Immortal Master. From a historical point of view, both versions have a certain historical origin.
First of all, Zheng Chenggong was originally a Han Chinese, and he fled to Taiwan in order to preserve his strength, which was a helpless choice for the Ming Dynasty to pursue and suppress. Kangxi's encirclement and suppression of Zheng Jing shows that as a descendant of the Ming Dynasty, he has always opposed and did not recognize the rule of the Manchu Qing Dynasty over the mainland, and labeled the Heaven and Earth Society as anti-Qing and Ming restoration.
Another version of the proponent believes that in the process of Kangxi's brutal destruction of Southern Shaolin, several Taoists with profound Taoism escaped, including the White Crane Immortal Master Chen Jinnan. However, why Chen Jinnan recommended Wan Yunlong to become the leader of the Heaven and Earth Society, historical sources do not give an explanation. Some people think that Wan Yunlong is just an image spokesperson, and Chen Jinnan is the actual ** hand.
In the history of the development of the Heaven and Earth Society, Fang Dahong and other five ancestors were mentioned, they were originally subordinates of the famous anti-Qing general Shi Kefa, and later switched to Zheng Chenggong. This made Chen Yonghua, who later changed his name to Chen Jinnan, to become their leader. However, it is still a suspense whether Chen Jinnan is a Taoist from Southern Shaolin or a Taiwanese army member.
The true face of the Heaven and Earth Society.
No matter who the founder of the Heaven and Earth Society is, its mission has always been to oppose the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty. The Heaven and Earth Society embodies the Taoist idea that the Qianwei is the heaven and the Kun is the earth, and that only through the realm of heaven, earth and man can the rule of the Manchu Qing be overthrown.
At the height of the Heaven and Earth Society, there were hundreds of thousands of believers, but this powerful force attracted the suppression of the Qing army, and the confrontation between the two sides continued until the Xinhai Revolution. Tan Renfeng's memoirs mentioned that Heaven and Earth would play an important role in the victory of the Xinhai Revolution and become the founder of the republican system.
The Qing army's repeated encirclement and suppression forced the members of the Tiandihui in Fujian, Guangdong, to flee overseas, eventually to present-day Southeast Asia, especially Borneo. Luo Fangbo of Meixian County, Guangdong Province, became the leader of the masses, and his leadership was fully demonstrated in Borneo.
Luo Fangbo, formerly known as Luo Fangbai, was once a talented man with both civil and military skills. However, due to his failure to make achievements in his career, he turned to the Heaven and Earth Society to express his dissatisfaction with the Manchu Qing Dynasty. In Borneo, he organized a hometown association to unite the Chinese to resist the invasion of pirates, and won the support of the local Chinese.
The miracle of the Great General Republic of Lan Fong.
Luo Fangbo led the team from Humen, through the Qiongya Strait, the Paracel Islands, and finally to Jinshan Borneo, which is today's Pontianak, Indonesia. However, they found that it was not everywhere**, but silent. In order to quell the invasion of pirates, Luo Fangbo organized a fellow villagers association and became the leader of the masses in Borneo.
Luo Fangbo's Lanfang Company quickly grew into a large group of 30,000 people, and even the local indigenous leaders were willing to accept his leadership. In 1777, the Lan Fang General Republic with Pontianak as its capital was established, and Luo Fangbo was elected as the chief of the Tang Dynasty, and people respectfully called him Fang Bo.
Under the efforts of Luo Fangbo, the Lanfang General Republic rose rapidly. The territory controlled by this country covers an area of 430,000 square kilometers, and the official language is Hakka in southern China. However, after the death of Luo Fangbo, the republic continued for nearly a hundred years and became the most glorious symbol of the era.
The anti-Qing and restoration forces will never be extinguished.
Looking back on the development trajectory of the Tiandihui, the former glory of the Lanfang General Republic in Borneo has been renewed. This miracle of opposing the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty demonstrated the Chinese nation's endless spirit of struggle and was an inextinguishable light in the source of Chinese civilization.
Heaven and Earth and the Legend of Borneo: An Interweaving of Struggle and Miracle.
This article vividly shows the development of the Tiandihui and its rise in Borneo, giving people a sense of the twists and turns in the long history of the twists and turns and exciting. As a real organization, the Tiandihui started from the original intention of opposing the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty, and eventually evolved into the Lanfang General Republic established in Borneo, showing an eye-catching historical legend.
The article uses a clear narrative to explain the origin of the Heaven and Earth Society and the historical background behind it. The author conducts an in-depth investigation of the different versions of the founders of the Tiandihui, including historical figures represented by Zheng Chenggong and legendary figures related to Southern Shaolin, Chen Jinnan. This pluralistic historical interpretation presents readers with a more comprehensive and three-dimensional historical picture.
In the second half of the article, the miracle of Borneo unfolds, presenting readers with a little-known piece of history. The establishment of the Great Republic of Lanfang in Borneo by Luo Fangbo has become the actual embodiment of the concept of the Heaven and Earth Society, and its territory and far-reaching influence are truly breathtaking. The inspirational story of Roberto Lo in Borneo is a vivid portrayal of an ordinary person's perseverance and hard work to finally create a new world.
When describing the relationship between the Heaven and Earth Society and Borneo, the author combines history with individual experience, and vividly shows the changes of the Heaven and Earth Society in a foreign land through the deeds of Luo Fangbo. Luo Fangbo's organizational skills, leadership, and protection of the local Chinese laid a solid foundation for the organization to flourish in Borneo. Through nuanced descriptions, the article gives readers a deeper understanding of this period of history.
The most impressive thing is the emphasis on the spirit of opposing the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty in the article. As an organization, Tiandihui has always adhered to the original intention of opposing the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty, and has become one of the cusps of the historical trend. Through the persistence and struggle of the Heaven and Earth Society in history, the article shows readers the endless spirit of resistance of the Chinese nation. This spiritual inheritance has made the Republic established by the Heaven and Earth Society in Borneo a remarkable historical legend.
Overall, this article presents readers with a miracle of anti-Qing restoration through the historical depiction of the Tiandihui and Borneo. Through vivid stories and rich historical backgrounds, readers gain a deeper understanding of the important events of this historical period. The depth and breadth of the article are worthy of recognition, which gives people a clearer understanding of the richness and diversity of Chinese history.
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