For bonsai to thrive, the pruning and management of bonsai are equally important. Pruning can improve the shape and growth of the plant, while management includes watering, fertilization, pest control, etc., all of which can affect the growth and health of the bonsai. Therefore, if you want to raise a bonsai well, you need to consider many aspects comprehensively.
Bonsai is an art, it is not only a plant, but also a culture. In the pruning of bonsai, three points depend on the cut, and seven points rely on the tube. When pruning bonsai, prune according to the growth Xi and morphology of the plant, as well as the size and shape of the space required. During the pruning process, it is important to maintain the balance and beauty of the plant and avoid over-pruning or destroying the plant's growth point. The pruning time of various bonsai tree species is also different, and we divide pruning into two categories: pruning during the dormant period and pruning during the growing period.
Generally, it enters the dormant period in winter, and it is better to prune in January and February. The main pruning methods are stubbing, thinning and shrinking. The pruning in the dormant period is to rebuild, prune off all the diseased and insect branches, old and weak branches, overlapping branches, parallel branches, etc., and then maintain the backbone branches according to the overall plant type, and prune the rest more.
The main purpose of light pruning is to improve the light conditions, control the growth of newly germinated branches, and promote the differentiation of flower buds. It is mainly used to wipe buds, cut flowers slightly, and cut leaves. The pruning of the growth period also depends on the specific situation, the growth of good can be an appropriate amount of heavy cutting, the growth of poor light cutting, according to the needs of the shape to prune.
At the same time, the daily management of bonsai is also very important. Keep the potting soil moist and avoid overwatering or standing water. During the growing period, fertilize properly, but not excessively, so as not to cause harm to the plant. In addition, it is necessary to give the bonsai regular sun exposure to ensure that the plants can get enough sunlight. In terms of pest control of bonsai, it is necessary to regularly check whether the plants have pests and diseases, and take timely measures to carry out pests and diseases once they are found.
With the right pruning and management methods, bonsai can be made more beautiful and healthy. If you like bonsai, you can***We will share more knowledge and tips about bonsai.