Sorghum and jute, as the main agricultural crops, have shown a gradual decreasing planting area in China in recent years. At the same time, abroad, these two crops have received great attention and continue to be vigorously cultivated. This phenomenon is mainly due to the impact of climate change and agricultural restructuring.
First, climate change is an important cause of the reduction in sorghum and jute acreage. With the global warming, the precipitation in many parts of our country has decreased and the temperature has risen, which has had an adverse impact on the growth environment of sorghum and jute. Sorghum is a drought-resistant crop, but excessively arid climatic conditions can affect its growth and yield. Jute is a fiber crop, and the fiber quality can be compromised in a high temperature and dry environment. As a result, climate change is putting some pressure on sorghum and jute cultivation, and farmers are choosing to reduce the area under cultivation to reduce the risk.
Secondly, the adjustment of agricultural structure has also had an impact on the acreage of sorghum and jute. With the advancement of economic development and urbanization, China's agricultural structure has undergone major changes, and the trend of grain crops being gradually adjusted to cash crops is becoming increasingly obvious. ** A series of agricultural policies and subsidy policies have been introduced to promote the development of the agricultural industry and improve the income of farmers. Due to the limited market demand for sorghum and jute, farmers tend to prefer to grow crops that are market-competitive and have high economic value in order to obtain higher yields. This has also led to a gradual reduction in the area under sorghum and jute cultivation.
At the same time, the cultivation of sorghum and jute abroad has not decreased, but has received more support and attention. As a drought-resistant, insect-resistant and disease-resistant crop, sorghum is regarded as one of the important food crops by many countries. Its cultivation area has been maintained and even expanded abroad.
As a fiber crop, jute has good fiber quality and planting adaptability, and is widely used in the textile industry and fiber products production abroad, and has become an important export commodity.
In order to revitalize the domestic sorghum and jute industries, it is necessary to support the country, cultivate market demand and actively participate in farmers. ** By adjusting agricultural policies and subsidy policies, the planting income of sorghum and jute can be improved, and farmers' motivation to grow can be increased. At the same time, it is necessary to increase investment in scientific research in sorghum and jute to improve the quality and yield of crops and enhance their market competitiveness. In addition, it is also necessary to strengthen market development and promotion, cultivate domestic demand for sorghum and jute products, and increase sales in the domestic market.
In conclusion, climate change and agricultural restructuring are the main reasons for the decline in the domestic cultivation area of sorghum and jute. In order to revitalize these two industries, both the market and farmers need to work together to promote the development of sorghum and jute and create a good planting environment and market conditions for them.
Only in this way can sorghum and jute achieve sustained and stable development in China and make positive contributions to the upgrading and development of China's agricultural industry.
Domestically, the area under sorghum and jute cultivation is gradually decreasing, which is linked to climate change and agricultural restructuring. However, in foreign countries, these two crops are still valued and vigorously cultivated. Sorghum is regarded abroad as one of the important food products with the advantages of drought resistance, insect resistance and disease resistance, while jute is regarded as an important export commodity for fiber crops. This difference is mainly closely related to the changes in policies and market demand at home and abroad.
First of all, the agricultural policy of ** plays a key role in the revitalization of the sorghum and jute industries. **Farmers can be encouraged to increase their sorghum and jute acreage through a series of supportive policies. For example, measures such as seed subsidies, tax breaks and preferential interest rates on loans can be provided to reduce farmers' planting costs.
In addition, research and development support for the sorghum and jute industries should be increased, the cultivation of new varieties and the popularization of improved varieties should be promoted, and the yield and quality of crops should be improved, so as to increase farmers' income.
Secondly, the cultivation of market demand is essential for the development of the sorghum and jute industries. ** and relevant departments can carry out market research to understand the demand for sorghum and jute products in domestic and foreign markets, and encourage enterprises to expand product processing and sales channels according to market demand orientation, and improve the added value of products. In addition, we can also increase the promotion of value-added products such as sorghum health food and jute fiber, build well-known brands, and improve the visibility and market competitiveness of products.
Finally, the active participation of farmers is one of the key factors in the revival of the sorghum and jute industries. **Yield and quality can be improved through training to improve farmers' planting techniques and to promote sorghum and jute cultivation techniques adapted to local climate and soil conditions.