Succulents have gradually become the new favorite of family potted plants due to their unique form, rich colors and drought and shade tolerance. However, many people often encounter problems such as poor growth, pests and diseases when trying to maintain succulents. So, how can you raise a lot of meat?Here's a guide to succulent care from beginner to proficient.
1. Choose the right variety and pot
First of all, it is necessary to choose suitable succulent varieties according to their own conservation environment and conservation conditions. For beginners, it is advisable to choose varieties that are tenacious and easy to maintain. Pots should be made of materials with good air permeability and good drainage, such as clay pots, plastic pots, etc.
2. Light and temperature
Succulents have a higher demand for light, but different varieties have different adaptations to light. In general, spring and autumn are the peak growing seasons for succulents and require plenty of light. In summer, the sun is strong, so pay attention to shade and avoid sunburn. In winter, it should be kept indoors in a sunny place to keep the temperature within a suitable range.
3. Watering and fertilizing
Watering is the key to raising a lot of succulents. Generally, the principle of "dry and watered" is followed, that is, the soil is completely dry before watering, and each watering should be thoroughly watered to avoid water accumulation. The frequency of watering in summer and winter should be appropriately reduced. Fertilization should be appropriate, succulents do not have a high demand for fertilizer, and thin compound fertilizer can be applied once a month.
4. Soil and air permeability
Succulents prefer soil that is well breathable and well-drained. It is recommended to use a mixture of peat soil, perlite, vermiculite and other materials. At the same time, the permeability of the potting soil is also very important, and a layer of granular breathable material can be laid on the bottom of the pot, such as crushed tiles or vermiculite.
5. Pest control
Succulents are sometimes attacked by pests and diseases, such as aphids, scale insects, and black rot. Once signs of pests and diseases are found, control measures should be taken in time. A combination of biological control and chemical control can be used, such as imidacloprid and other agents. At the same time, it is necessary to maintain good ventilation to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
6. Reproduction and pruning
Succulents can be propagated by cuttings, leaf cuttings, and ramets. Pruning mainly focuses on overgrown branches and yellowed leaves to keep the plant beautiful and well-ventilated. Pay attention to the use of sterilized scissors when pruning to avoid the spread of diseases.
Summary: Raising succulents requires certain skills and knowledge, from variety selection, pot matching to light, temperature, watering, fertilization and other aspects of maintenance. Through continuous practice and learning, I believe you can also become a master of raising a lot of meat and enjoy the beauty of their thriving.