Under the blessing of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Hu, the fifth prince of the Hongwu Dynasty, chose a different path. As a prince, he should have enjoyed a golden life, however, Zhu Hu was immersed in the joy of the mountains and forests, far away from the extravagant court life. His favorite thing was to go into the mountains alone to pick herbs and wild vegetables, and plant the collected wild grass in the palace.
In the era of frequent disasters and famines in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Hu"Saving the famine"A miracle of creation.
During the Ming Dynasty, natural disasters such as floods, droughts, and locust plagues broke out frequently, which brought great pressure to the agrarian society. The History of the Ming Dynasty and the Records of the Ming Dynasty recorded 6,199 natural disasters during the Ming Dynasty, among which the disasters in the Yellow River Basin from Hongwu to Yongle were particularly serious. Zhu Hu's era coincided with frequent disasters and famines, and the livelihood of the common people was in jeopardy.
Zhu Hu's background is not golden, he is the prince of Zhu Yuanzhang after the success of the uprising. Due to the impact of the war in the early Ming Dynasty, people had a difficult life. Even a prince like Zhu Hu has not escaped the influence of the current situation. At the age of eight, Zhu Hu was deported to Kaifeng, Henan Province, a disaster area prone to drought and floods.
Zhu Hu's"Saving the famine": Use a book to interpret benevolence and pass it on.
During the two years of hard life in Yunnan, Zhu Hu deeply felt the suffering of the common people. He organized the doctors of the royal palace to compile a book called "Materia Medica", which became a valuable material for later botanical research. This book records more than 400 kinds of harmless wild vegetables and wild fruits, which provides a valuable reference for solving the problem of famine in the Yellow Flood area of Henan.
Saving the famine"The Miracle of Zhu Hu: The Oral Tradition of Botany.
Zhu not only collected samples of wild plants, but also tried each plant himself, creating detailed illustrations and texts explaining the plant's scientific name, growing environment, toxicity, taste, and cooking methods. This book has become a gospel for the people of Henan, providing a valuable guide for the common people to detoxify and find edible plants in the famine years.
Today, many wild vegetables such as caryophyllum and daylilies recorded in the "Materia Medica" have become delicious on people's daily tables. Zhu Hu left valuable information for later botanists and became one of the pioneers in the study of Chinese materia medica.
of the Ming Dynasty"Benevolence is passed down through the generations": Explorers of botany.
Zhu's efforts not only influenced his own time, but also pointed out the direction for later botanists. After the Ming Dynasty, similar famine-saving materia medica came out one after another, such as "Wild Vegetable Recipe", "Ru Cao Weaving", "Wild Vegetable Bolu" and other books. The tireless exploration of these botanists in the field of wild vegetables has led to the widespread promotion of wild vegetables, an ingredient that is usually overlooked.
Wild herbs"Cultural upgrading": From the emperor to the common people, the era of deliciousness.
During the Qing Dynasty, eating wild vegetables has become a fashionable behavior, not only the common people are keen to eat wild vegetables, but even the emperor has a soft spot for wild vegetables. Emperor Yongzheng and Emperor Qianlong were both loyal lovers of wild vegetables, demonstrating the status of wild vegetables on the table.
Nowadays, wild vegetables are labeled as health foods, and their selling prices are even higher than ordinary vegetables. This not only represents the improvement of the quality of life of modern people, but also shows that wild vegetables have become a symbol of taste in table culture.
Conclusion: Benevolence is passed down to the world, a miracle of botany.
Zhu Hu, as the Ming Dynasty"Prince of Benevolence", he revealed the wonders of botany with a book that left a valuable legacy for later botanists. His "Materia Medica" not only saved the people at that time from dire straits, but also wrote a strong stroke in the long history of botanical research.
Zhu Hu's story, like a bright picture, shows a touching benevolence. He bears the name of the prince, but he abandons the extravagant court and chooses to devote himself to the mountains and wilderness, using his heart to understand and action to save. This"Prince of Benevolence"It is not only a precious work on botany, but also a book of life that carries humanitarian care and benevolence.
Zhu Hu's story profoundly reflects the influence of historical background on the fate of individuals. The wars and famines in the early Ming Dynasty made the lives of the common people difficult, and Zhu Hu was also immersed. However, Zhu Hu did not indulge in the identity of the prince, but chose to launch an exciting famine relief operation in the Yellow Flood Area of Henan, a place where disasters are frequent. This process is not only the pursuit of one's own botanical interest, but also a deep concern for the suffering of ordinary people.
The Materia Medica" became a gospel, providing a valuable guide for the common people at that time to detoxify and find edible plants. Zhu Hu is not only a botanist, but also a pioneer of benevolence. He was deeply aware of the people's thirst for food during the famine, and in order to enable them to find safe ingredients, he personally collected and experimented to create this crucial work.
Zhu's dedication also triggered a later research boom in the field of botany. The emergence of "Materia Medica" has opened a new chapter in the study of Chinese Materia Medica. Later, botanists further studied more varieties of wild vegetables on the basis of Zhu Hu's exploration, expanding the boundaries of botany. The spirit of Zhu Hu has become an inexhaustible driving force, inspiring generations of botanists to explore nature.
With the passage of time, wild vegetables have evolved from a life-saving ingredient in times of famine to a delicacy on the modern table. The sublimation of wild herbs in food culture is not only due to its natural health properties, but also because of the hard work of these early botanists. Zhu Hu's "Materia Medica" has injected a profound cultural heritage into this evolutionary process, making people's food choices more rational and thoughtful.
Overall, Zhu's story is an example of benevolence, and his contributions are not only reflected in groundbreaking research in the field of botany, but also in his deep concern for the suffering of all peoples. One of his "Materia Medica" is not only an encyclopedia about plants, but also a book of life about benevolence and dedication. This kind of benevolence, responsibility and deep concern for human society are the most precious human qualities in the long history of history, which deserve to be remembered at all times.
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