The concept of mass history and the concept of heroic history are two different views of history, and there are obvious differences in their views on historical events, people, and processes.
The concept of mass history holds that history is jointly created by the masses of the people, and that the social changes and development of each historical period are the result of the interaction of various factors such as social, economic, political, and cultural factors at that time. From this point of view, the masses of the people are the main body and decisive force of history, and they have promoted the progress and development of society through their actions and creations.
The concept of heroic history believes that history is determined by a small number of heroic figures, and their decisions and actions determine the direction and process of historical development. In this view, heroes are the subjects and promoters of history, and their personal qualities such as wisdom, courage, and decision-making power play a key role in the development of history.
The fundamental difference between the concept of mass history and the concept of heroic history lies in the difference in the understanding of the subject of history. The concept of mass history emphasizes the important role of the masses in social history, and holds that the masses of the people are the true masters of historyThe concept of heroic history emphasizes the personal role of heroes, and believes that the decision-making and actions of heroes are the key to historical development.
In actual historical research, we need to comprehensively use the concept of mass history and the concept of heroic history to analyze historical events and problems. It is necessary to pay attention not only to the influence of socio-economic, political and cultural factors on history, but also to the role and influence of heroes. Only by comprehensively understanding and analyzing history can we better grasp the essence and laws of history and make greater contributions to the development of human civilization.