1. Specialized, special and new little giants
The so-called specialization refers to specialization;Fine means fine;Te, that is, to specialize;New means strong ability to innovate.
Specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises refer to those small and medium-sized industrial enterprises with the characteristics of "specialization, refinement, specialization, and novelty". To put it simply, it refers to those small enterprises with R&D advantages, product market demand, operating profitability and development potential.
In fact, specialization and innovation are not a new concept. As early as 2011, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) first proposed to take "specialization, refinement, and innovation" as an important way for small and medium-sized enterprises to transform and upgrade.
In 2018, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) issued the Notice on Carrying out the Cultivation of Specialized, Specialized and New "Little Giant" Enterprises, which put forward strict requirements for the application conditions in terms of key areas, specialization, innovation ability and other aspects. The Politburo meeting on July 30, 2021 elevated the "development of specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises" to the national level.
"Little Giant" enterprises are divided into national, provincial and municipal**. From 2019 to 2021, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a total of 4,922 national-level specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises in three batches (248 in the first batch in May 2019, 1,744 in the second batch in November 2020, and 2,930 in the third batch in July 2021), covering various key subdivisions in the manufacturing industry, mainly concentrated in the new generation of information technology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials and biomedicine and other high-end industries.
2. Little Giant is one of the enterprise development models encouraged by the state, and in order to apply for Little Giant Enterprise, the following conditions need to be met:
1.The scale of the enterprise is moderate, with a certain market foundation and a high market share;
2.The company's products or services have unique technical advantages or innovative features;
3.Enterprises have a certain brand awareness and competitiveness in market competition;
4.It has certain independent R&D and innovation capabilities, and has core technology and intellectual property rights
5.It has a sound management system and a scientific operation model
6.Have a good financial position and development potential;
7.It has a positive role in promoting the country's economic development and related industries.
To apply for a small giant enterprise, it is necessary to go through the relevant application and review procedures, and obtain the recognition and support of the relevant ** departments. At the same time, after winning the title of Little Giant Enterprise, it also needs to fulfill the corresponding development commitments and responsibilities, and continue to improve its competitiveness and development capabilities.
1.The company must have professional and technical advantages;
2.The company must have a featured product or service;
3.The company must have the ability to innovate and potential;
4.The company must have the ability to develop the market;
5.The company must have a sound financial position and operational management capabilities.
1. It has been rated as a small and medium-sized enterprise that "focuses on high-quality innovation".
1) Enterprises that meet the requirements of the "Provisions on the Classification Standards for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Joint Enterprise No. 2011 300), complete industrial and commercial registration in China, and have been operating continuously for more than 3 years, and have independent legal personality can apply.
2) Enterprises that have been recognized or cultivated by the provincial competent department of small and medium-sized enterprises belong to "specialized, special and new" small and medium-sized enterprises.
3) Including those small and medium-sized enterprises that have been identified as "specialized, special and new" products, as well as other small and medium-sized enterprises with strong innovation capabilities and significant market competitive advantages.
2. Continue to adhere to the professional development strategy.
1) Long-term focus and deep cultivation in a certain link of the industrial chain or a certain product, can provide important parts, components and supporting products for large enterprises and large projects, as well as complete sets of specially produced products.
2) In the domestic subdivided industries, the market share of the company's leading products is relatively high.
3. Have the ability to innovate continuously
The company continues to innovate in R&D and design, manufacturing, marketing and internal management, and has achieved obvious benefits, with certain demonstration and promotion value.
4. Standardized management, good reputation, strong sense of social responsibility
1) In terms of production technology, process and product quality performance, our country is in a leading position and has a high brand influence.
2) The company pays great attention to and actively implements the long-term development strategy, pays attention to the construction of a talent team, and its core team has excellent professional background and strong production and operation capabilities, and has the potential to become a top international enterprise in related fields.
5. Enterprises that do not meet the requirements of laws and regulations;
Enterprises involved in illegal and criminal acts;
Enterprises with serious credit problems;
Enterprises that endanger the public interest;
Other companies that should not be recommended.
1) If false information is provided during the application process.
2) In the past three years, there have been safety, quality and environmental pollution accidents.
3) Involving tax evasion and other illegal acts, as well as serious dishonesty.
2) Conditions for applying for the "specialized, special and new" little giant project.
Economic benefits: 1) Last year, the company's operating income exceeded 100 million yuan, and the main business income has shown a growth trend in the past two years.
2) The average growth rate of the company's net profit is required to be higher than 10%, and the asset-liability ratio of the enterprise is controlled to not exceed 70%.
2. Degree of specialization:
1) The company has been engaged in a specific market segment for more than 3 years, and its main business income accounts for more than 70% of the total revenue, and its leading products have a high reputation.
2) And occupy the top three positions in the province in the market segment (if there are multiple main products, there should be a direct correlation between these products).
Innovation ability: 1) In the past two years, the amount of R&D expenditure of the enterprise should not be less than 3% of the operating income. At the same time, the number of scientific and technological personnel engaged in R&D and related technological innovation activities should account for no less than 15% of the total number of employees of the enterprise.
2) At the end of the year before the filing year (e.g., if the filing year is 2021, then it is the end of 2020), it is necessary to have at least 2 valid invention patents (including exclusive rights for layout designs of integrated circuits) or at least 5 utility model and design patents involving the main product.
3) The company has the core technology and scientific and technological achievements with independent intellectual property rights, and has a good ability to transform scientific and technological achievements.
4) Enterprises can establish their own R&D institutions, or cooperate with colleges and universities and scientific research institutions to establish R&D institutions to meet the technical development equipment and environmental conditions required to complete technological innovation tasks, such as setting up technology research institutes, enterprise technology centers, enterprise engineering centers, academician expert workstations, postdoctoral workstations, etc.
In terms of R&D and design, manufacturing and chain management, at least one core business needs to rely on information systems for support.
Operation and management: 1) The company has a complete set of refined management plans and has obtained relevant quality management system certifications.
2) Through the implementation of a systematic brand cultivation strategy, the company has successfully built its own brand while achieving good results, including intangible cultural heritage and geographical indication trademarks.
3) The company's products are produced in line with international, domestic and industry standards, and can also be certified through product certification in developed countries and regions (such as the industry certification of the International Standards Association).
3. The state's indicators for the application and review of "specialized, special and new" little giants
1. The professional evaluation index is a standard used to evaluate the degree of specialization of an enterprise.
Specifically, enterprises should have deep cultivation and focused performance in a certain link or a product in the industrial chain, and their main products are key components, components or important supporting products of large enterprises or large projects. At the same time, the enterprise must have been engaged in business in a specific market segment for 2 years or more, and the main business income must account for more than 75% of the total operating income. In addition, enterprises also need to have industry leaders or senior talents introduced by provinces and cities, the number of employees with a bachelor's degree or above or intermediate titles must account for more than 40% of the total number of employees, and the number of employees with a bachelor's degree or above or intermediate titles must account for more than 30% of the total number of employees.
2. Refined evaluation indicators.
The enterprise has standardized management, good reputation and a strong sense of social responsibility. It has passed the relevant quality management system and intellectual property management system certification;It has its own brand;The production and implementation standards of products have reached the international or domestic leading level, unless there are no relevant standards;A standardized customer satisfaction evaluation mechanism or product traceability system has been established.
3. Unique evaluation indicators.
Enterprises have the uniqueness of their industry or geography. Possess products or services with local characteristics, and be able to use unique resources for R&D and production;Mastery of unique, sustainable processes, technologies or formulations;It has "China time-honored brand", well-known trademarks, and provincial and above brand-name products within the validity period.
4. Novel indicators for the evaluation of innovation ability.
The company has the ability to continue to innovate and has achieved remarkable results. For example, two invention patents related to major products have been obtainedor more than ten utility model patents related to the main product;or preside over (participate) in the formulation (revision) of international standards, national standards, industry standards, and group standards in related business fields;Or set up a postdoctoral workstation, with a municipal (and above) enterprise technology center, technology research institute, enterprise engineering center, etc.