The United States has always been known for its misuse of sanctions, imposing its own domestic laws on other countries and imposing unilateral sanctions on countries that do not conform to its interests and ideology. As the "most dangerous adversary" in the eyes of the United States, China has repeatedly encountered the stick of sanctions imposed by the United States. However, China has recognized the importance of self-reliance, and only a technological breakthrough can break free from the shackles of US sanctions. At present, China has achieved global leadership in 70% of strategic industries, but there are still five key technologies that need to be broken through, and once successfully overcome, it will completely get rid of the shackles of US sanctions.
The fundamental reason for the abuse of sanctions by the United States is its strategic intention to pursue hegemonism and neocolonialism. The United States believes that it is the leader and referee of the world, and has the right to blame and punish other countries in order to safeguard its hegemonic status and interests. Although its actions violate basic international norms, seriously undermine global common interests, and arouse widespread opposition, the United States is still obsessed. Such sanctions not only harm the sanctioned countries, but also have a negative impact on third countries and enterprises, and the hegemonic behavior of the United States has aroused dissatisfaction and opposition from many countries.
1. Industrial software and high-precision equipment
Although China has made significant progress in its industrialization process, many core equipment still rely on imports. In order to get rid of the situation of being controlled by others, China needs to strengthen its independent research and development capabilities of industrial software and high-precision equipment, and ensure that the core technology is in its own hands, so as to achieve industrial upgrading and independent innovation.
2. Chip technology:
Chip technology is the key to the IT field and is crucial to the country's information industry and scientific and technological development. At present, there is still a gap in China in the field of chips to catch up. Strengthening the research and development of chip technology can ensure information security, enhance core competitiveness, get rid of foreign dependence, and make China a leader in the global chip industry.
3. Aero engine technology
Aero engine is one of the core technologies in the aerospace field and an important support for the development of the national aviation industry. At present, China is still lagging behind the international advanced level in aero engine technology, and achieving a breakthrough in aero engine technology will enable China to make greater breakthroughs in the aerospace field and enhance the country's comprehensive strength.
4. Biopharmaceuticals and medical devices
Biopharmaceuticals and medical devices are key development industries in the medical field and are of great significance to the development of the national health industry. At present, China is still lagging behind in biopharmaceuticals and medical devices, and strengthening the R&D and innovation of related technologies can improve the level of medical care and meet the people's demand for high-quality health services.
4. New energy technology
With the increasing global attention to energy and environmental issues, the research and development and application of new energy technologies have become an important topic for all countries. In order to achieve sustainable development, China urgently needs to make breakthroughs in new energy technologies such as nuclear power, solar energy, and wind energy, reduce its dependence on traditional petrochemical energy, and achieve green and low-carbon development.
In the face of US sanctions and suppression, China cannot expect the United States to give up through the rules of international law and international pressure, and the only way is to be self-reliant. China has achieved global leadership in 70% of strategic industries, but it still needs to break through in five key areas. China must consolidate its existing advantages, make up for the shortcomings of industrial software and high-precision equipment, and catch up with and surpass the advantages of the United States in chip technology, aero-engine technology, biopharmaceuticals and medical devices. At the same time, China should also increase the research and development and application of new energy technologies, reduce dependence on traditional energy sources, and achieve sustainable development.
Since the beginning of China's reform and opening up, China has realized the importance of science and technology, and Comrade ** has put forward the thesis that "science and technology are the primary productive forces", which has laid the foundation for tackling key scientific and technological problems and making independent innovations. In the process of development, China has always attached importance to tackling key scientific and technological problems, and has enabled the technological level in many fields to reach the leading position in the world. According to a report by a U.S. think tank, China already has the largest share of seven strategic industries, with the only three remaining industries being pharmaceuticals, IT and information technology services, and other transportation sectors. China has achieved catch-up in industrialization, high-speed rail, shipping and other fields. China needs to continue to consolidate its existing advantages and continue to conquer the remaining key technologies to get rid of the shackles of sanctions against the United States.
With the advantage of concentrating on big things, China is expected to make breakthroughs in five key technologies and get rid of the shackles of US sanctions. This will help China achieve sustainable development and enhance its overall national strength and international competitiveness. China should also further strengthen international cooperation, work with other countries to resist unilateral sanctions by the United States, and promote the building of a fair and reasonable international economic and trade order. At the same time, China should also increase investment in scientific and technological innovation, cultivate more scientific and technological talents, and strengthen its R&D capabilities and innovation capabilities, so as to achieve independent and controllable scientific and technological development goals, so as to better cope with the challenges of US sanctions.